Supply-side shocks are a problem: A supply-side shock such as a spike in the oil price could reduce economic growth but fuel rising prices.
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Look, supply-side tax cuts, deregulation, opening the energy sector, pro-growth trade reform, that's improving the supply side, the production and investment side of the economy.
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Remember, these are -- productivity and labor forces – supply side-- STEVE LIESMAN: Deregulation and tax cuts or supply side – JOHN TAYLOR: Both of those – deregulation and the tax reform are both. Absolutely.
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NFX helped the company recognize that it was really a supply-side marketplace and that it should develop a SaaS product for the supply side of the market, meaning the RV owners.
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Reallm – LONDON Business intelligence for the supply-side of marketplaces.
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But they pay too little attention to the supply side.
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MORE, pointed to supply side economics to justify his argument.
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Eliminating overcapacity heads the agenda for reforming the supply side.
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On the supply side, rising U.S. output also pressured prices.
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We can only address the supply side of the equation.
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There is little doubt that the economy's supply side matters.
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Being agile on the supply side, so it's not perishable.
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The supply side of the market is also taking a hit.
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Christensen's theory only looks at customers and ignores the supply side.
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He seemed to be acknowledging that the supply side matters too.
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But from a supply-side viewpoint, these are very different policies.
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Nonsense, say the adherents of the supply-side school of thinking.
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But some said supply-side risks were not receiving enough focus.
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In fact, they were designed by the same supply-side economists.
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Some fret that the supply-side talk is a dangerous distraction.
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They had conservative economists make a case for supply-side economics.
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China is furthering its economic transition with significant supply-side reform.
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Supply-side economics is the glue holding Republicans together, for now.
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The dishonesty of supply-side economics seems relatively benign in retrospect.
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Probably not, unless there is a true supply-side lead shock.
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"Accordingly, more focus must come on the supply side," Hogan said.
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The tax bill was straight out of the supply side 220006s.
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Now we are focusing primarily on using structural supply-side reform.
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But no one seems to be focusing on the supply side.
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With this president, supply side will include a lot more government interference.
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Green and Denniss list four economic benefits of restrictive supply-side policies.
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While demand is softening, the supply side of the economy is stabilizing.
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In part, this reflects changes to the supply side of capital markets.
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"That's one of the paradoxes of doing supply-side strategy," Beletsky said.
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But a senior Trump economic advisor defended the supply-side economics practice.
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Or they disregard supply-side expenditures, such as when Uber recruits drivers.
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Supply-side solutions to the problem of fake news are not hopeless.
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The difference is "supply-side" reform of the aluminium sector in China.
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The supply side is getting crunched for a variety of reasons, too.
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But some said that supply-side risks were not receiving enough focus.
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Whatever we currently are doing to fight the supply side isn't working.
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Meanwhile, the dynamic has been reinforced by developments on the supply side.
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But, some are concerned supply-side risks were not receiving enough attention.
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Tariffs, on the other hand, impact the supply side of the equation.
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But none of this amounts to an answer to supply-side economics.
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The supply side of the equation also looks promising, Barclays Research said.
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The National Bureau of Economic Research's published 85033 report, "Supply-side Drug Policy in the Presence of Substitutes: Evidence from the Introduction of Abuse-Deterrent Opioids," explains how supply-side strategies alone are inadequate for dealing with drug abuse.
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The economy is growing, the supply side tax cuts and deregulation is working.
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And I think our system today is very much a supply-side system.
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But the trade is also underpinned by a push on the supply side.
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The problem with the economy today isn't on the supply side, Ren said.
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But that wisdom tends to play down the supply-side of capital markets.
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Investors focused on Tuesday on the potential impact of Beijing's supply-side reforms.
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The reality is the economy has a demand side and a supply side.
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"Supply-side reform" is being made to sound like a call to action.
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Fair enough if you believe in tooth-fairies and ludicrous supply-side economics.
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On the supply side, companies invest to replace reserves they deplete each year.
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But Trump is not a purist when it comes to supply-side economics.
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On the supply side, property developers could be more sensitive to market sentiment.
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Most people being consumers, or people on the supply side of the business?
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President Trump's federal tax proposals are rooted in the same supply-side nonsense.
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Ultimately, supply-side considerations matter more for the economy's long-term potential growth.
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AND THAT'S A PURE SUPPLY SIDE STIMULUS THAT'S NONINFLATIONARY AND PURE GROWTH INDUCING.
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Supply-side was based on Say's Law, that supply creates its own demand.
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As Keynesian principles promoted demand side, their theories promoted the opposite: supply side.
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SUPPLY-SIDE SHOCK AND AWE It's not that individual supply differentials have gone away.
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This whole supply side reform has been undergoing for a number of years now.
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When I gave the lecture about supply-side economics, I thought they were applauding.
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I thought they were applauding because they had learned something about supply-side economics.
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Economists have long speculated that downturns might damage the supply side of the economy.
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Analysing the supply side of the innovation equation in isolation can also be misleading.
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Supply-side reforms to health care in other countries have also brought dramatic improvements.
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Which means there is no obvious precedent for pricing this new supply-side uncertainty.
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That concentration on the demand side is just as heavy on the supply side.
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Robert Gordon of Northwestern University reckons the trouble lies with the economy's supply-side.
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New gas infrastructure has developed alongside supply-side growth and an increase in trade.
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If we maintain these levels it will engender some kind of supply-side response.
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Mr Xi's adoption of the supply-side mantra marks the start of protracted tiptoeing.
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But its version of "supply-side reform" would look more like stimulus than surgery.
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On the supply side, the IEA has forecast a decline in non-OPEC producers.
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" More famously, he called Reagan's enthusiasm for supply-side, trickle-down theories "voodoo economics.
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Its suasion mostly used example and encouragement, urging supply-side reform, deregulation and privatisation.
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Weak productivity and fewer workers are hits to the "supply" side of the economy.
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A few Republican supply-side zealots believed that tax cuts could pay for themselves.
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Restricted access from the patient perspective is augmented on the supply side of care.
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Gibbs viewed declining Chinese steel export momentum as encouraging for global supply-side dynamics.
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"Demand side visibility is very limited but supply side constraints are clear," he said.
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Supply-side economics have been shopped by Republican politicians since the Ronald Reagan administration.
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Among the others, differing supply-side dynamics were subsumed by the broader demand story.
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"On the supply side, you have also started to see a response," Moores added.
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Liberals now associate supply-side economics with the Laffer Curve, but that was peripheral.
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The failures of Keynesianism in the 21956s smoothed the path for supply-side economics.
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Also the supply side, U.S. shale oil production growth is seen slowing from recent months.
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There could be supply side effects here kicking in, possibly because of the tax acts.
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"Supply-side strategy ... means laying off people, shutting down mines and all that," Gu says.
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FUNDAMENTALS: Supply side problems are likely to lead to a tighter copper market, supporting prices.
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He blamed weak economic growth when looking at the entire decade on supply-side Reaganomics.
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Supply-side factors, such as improved literacy and stronger property rights, certainly played a part.
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This may explain why many economists are so critical of Mr Laffer's supply-side policies.
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Hollar's goal is to vet and tightly control its supply side to maintain merchandise quality.
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"Super-charging the supply side of the economy is what is now needed," he added.
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Instead, he attributed lower economic growth since the financial crisis to bad supply-side policy.
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On the supply side, Iraq has experienced some outages on its northern and southern pipelines.
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I assume less emphasis on these supply-side threatening protectionist proposals than during the campaign.
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"The oil supply side will take care of itself, through the market," Mr. Kloza said.
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But a revival in demand has encouraged supply-side improvement, not simply substituted for it.
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There are two painfully serious sets of problems with the return of supply-side witchcraft.
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"The central government emphasizes supply-side reform," said Yao Yang, an economist at Peking University.
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The supply side is somewhat trickier, especially when it comes to the most valuable merchandise.
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Pause at 225:22018 What's the basic idea behind supply-side or trickle-down economics?
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A central bank does not have much, if any, control on supply side factors; i.e.
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But it does its damage via the supply side, making the world economy less efficient.
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"We've faced what has been called a perfect storm of supply side challenges," noted Dietz.
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"Supply-side economics" seems to work only for those with a ready supply of wealth.
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Economics textbooks sometimes portray the Great Inflation of 1966-81 as a supply side phenomenon.
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Compare the tax cuts of the supply-side era with the tax cuts of today.
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But it does its damage via the supply side, making the world economy less efficient.
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The would-be solution with the greatest political appeal became known as supply-side economics.
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We want to be the best option, on the supply side, for teams sending us inventory.
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In addition to needing demand and supply-side engagement; the matching algorithm needs to be trained.
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For years this kind of supply-side policy has hovered at the edge of climate discussions.
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"This is a supply side issue and can't be addressed in the short term," he added.
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"Supply-side structural reforms are the main policy instrument, not counter-cyclical macro policy," he noted.
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Both propose supply-side economic strategy with cuts in public spending and raising the retirement age.
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It's hard to square such supply-side dynamics with the severity of last week's price fall.
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On the supply side, the Baker Hughes North American rig count is out at 1 p.m.
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This will be met by a sharp increase in wind power generation on the supply side.
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Supply-side policies to reduce burdensome taxes and regulations will grow the economy and reward workers.
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But as the unemployment rate approaches its natural level, the supply-side constraints are becoming binding.
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With this new round, we are now turning our attention to building up the supply-side.
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This ignores the collapsing supply side of the ACA marketplaces as insurers head for the exits.
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On the supply side, Oman LNG offered 52 LNG cargoes for export over 2021 to 2025.
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On the supply side, Oman LNG offered 52 LNG cargoes for export over 2021 to 2025.
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Official statements highlighted the importance of urban job creation and supply-side reforms to reduce overcapacity.
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Regardless, the Bush tax reductions borrowed heavily from the supply-side ideology that underpinned Reagan's cuts.
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It was as close to a laboratory test of supply-side economics as you can get.
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The only issue for crop prices and the businesses within the industry is the supply side.
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Beyond correcting such distortions, debate remains over what specific policies fall under the supply-side banner.
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On the supply side, tensions in the Middle East raised the prospect of disruptions, traders said.
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On the supply side, Australia's BHP Group and Angola LNG offered cargoes for January to February.
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"A supply-side shock will tend to lift prices (temporarily) while reducing real output," Darda added.
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Supply-side factors — incarceration, or the effect of the minimum wage on labor costs — are next.
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Startups are especially vulnerable to such supply-side disruptions, each of which is worth considering independently.
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Withdrawing policy support requires the belief that the supply side of the economy won't keep up.
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But if they dare to look, there slumps Kansas, a supply-side casualty, bleeding red ink.
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"This will likely be a drag on demand despite palladium's compelling supply-side deficits," he said.
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John McCain in swing states where Republican supply-side economics didn't sit so well with struggling Americans.
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In other areas of policy, demand- and supply-side policies are routinely mixed and considered mutually reinforcing.
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So, on the demand side, we're getting more repeat, and on the supply side, there's more yield.
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They are still there, but they are also being subsumed in a much bigger supply-side shock.
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Supply-side reform and environmental clampdown do not appear to have stopped the Chinese aluminum production juggernaut.
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If you have a supply-side boom then what should happen is capital spending should go up.
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On the supply side, there's a lot of money sitting in venture funds waiting to be invested.
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But Republicans, along with Trump, have studied the JFK-Reagan supply-side solution to boost economic growth.
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Skurt has an interesting take on the rental car industry, on both the demand and supply side.
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Outrage over fake news is overwhelmingly targeted at the supply side: the creators and distributors of misinformation.
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Stock market and supply-side reforms should be key steps moving forward for China, according to Prasad.
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There's a whole myriad of startups making that, at least on the supply side, much more fluid.
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What we think about is the customer and both on the supply side and the demand side.
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The company never would have achieved critical mass [on the supply side] were it not for Venezuelans.
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Supply-side reform and environmental clampdown do not appear to have stopped the Chinese aluminium production juggernaut.
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Addressing the root causes of the demand for drugs, rather than just the supply side, is crucial.
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On the supply side, OPEC compliance is high and Venezuela's production keeps slipping significantly month to month.
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Laffer, who championed supply-side economics, gained prominence serving as a top adviser to then-President Reagan.
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Critics of supply-side economics argue, however, that it favors the wealthy and has contributed to inequality.
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But when you click on the supply side and see what we've done, you'd be very disappointed.
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Supply-side economics asserts that minimal regulation and taxation will create a rising tide that boosts prosperity.
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This alone is a massive differentiator when it comes to populating the supply side of your marketplace.
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"We were worried about supply-side issues, but now it's becoming a demand shock issue," said Zhuang.
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The shock to the supply side of the economy (ie, what it can produce) could be inflationary.
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In September, China launched a $52.5 billion state enterprise restructuring fund to advance its 'supply-side' reforms.
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We were all waiting for the return of Ronald Reagan and supply side to save the economy!
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"The Republicans for the last 30 years have been running on supply-side economics," Mr. Khanna said.
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Iran's oil minister also said he expected a slight surplus on the oil supply side next year.
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Thus far, however, none of the links on the supply-side chain are anywhere to be seen.
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One way to do this is to encourage supply-side innovations in addition to demand-side reforms.
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The Reagan and Bush tax cuts combined the logic of supply-side economics and of Keynesian stimulus.
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This report is the first to look at the supply side of the energy and climate equation.
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"The supply side is growing faster than the demand side so hotels have more competition," he said.
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So having a high frequency of use, being agile on the supply side, and being naturally social.
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"On the supply side, metals tend to have higher costs of closure, slower 'decline' rates, and near infinite storage capacity, prolonging supply-side adjustment relative to shale oil production which has lower costs of closure, higher decline rates, and finite storage," Goldman said in a note dated Monday.
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Rather than continue failed supply-side approaches, the US should aim to reduce the demand for illegal immigration.
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JOHN TAYLOR: I think to some extent, it's because the supply side of the economy is picking up.
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On the supply side, we are vigilant to take appropriate response if there is an impact on demand.
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"Supply-side issues returned to the fore, with crude oil prices rising strongly," ANZ bank said on Tuesday.
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It has recruited supply-side analysts and put resources into undercovered sectors (such as small-cap Japanese companies).
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Last month, Trump presented Laffer — considered the ''father'' of supply-side economics — with the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
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Others that compete on supply-side platforms include Google and Doubleclick; OpenX and AOL/Verizon (owner of TechCrunch).
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As for the supply side of the pricing equation, the biggest surprise was the relative lack of surprises.
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Supply-side restrictions, by contrast, generate windfall profits for the fossil fuel producers that don't get shut down.
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Before we get there, however, comes the third part of Beijing's supply-side package for its steel producers.
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"By the middle of next month, we might be pretty close to normal supply-side conditions," said Fumasi.
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On the supply side, every 100,000 bpd that Iran brings online will push back a rebalance in prices.
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Supply-side issues such as spurring labor growth and business investment is beyond the Fed's reach, he said.
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Nevertheless, we expect tea costs to moderate with easing supply-side pressure, which should benefit the segment's margin.
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George H.W. Bush was equally careful to make room for neoconservative hawks, supply-side zealots and religious conservatives.
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It might also provoke a punishing political backlash from virtually the entire supply side of the medical economy.
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After all, Republicans constantly invoke the miracles of Saint Reagan to justify their faith in supply-side economics.
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All of the miracle components – the flat tax, the safe-harbor leasing, and the supply side – broke down.
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Last month, Trump presented Laffer — considered the ″father″ of supply-side economics — with the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
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Respondents to the metric said these concerns could raise supply-side costs, affecting the ability to continue growth.
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"Supply side reform doesn't simply mean capacity cuts but also restructuring in both output and quality," he said.
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Proponents of supply-side economics argue that cutting tax rates encourages people to work and businesses to invest.
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However, the group expects a substantial increase on the supply side, especially for viscose but also for cotton.
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The promise of supply-side economics (tax cuts that would pay for themselves) seemed like an obvious con.
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Meanwhile, Reagan used a "supply side" economic policy of massive tax cuts in an attempt to spark growth.
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The main constraint on the industrial world's economy today is on the demand, rather than the supply, side.
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Nor will further incentives for people to work through supply-side policies to help contain the coronavirus epidemic.
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It was called Keynesianism, or sometimes demand-side economics (which is why conservatives named their theory supply-side).
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Then add that employment growth in IT is stagnant — a phenomenon that is entirely a supply-side problem.
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Some members of the new liberal revolt against tax orthodoxy welcome the comparison to the supply-side uprising.
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In its place, policymakers should consider a unified supply-side solution, which would be far easier to administer.
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Reagan's genius was to sell supply-side economics in a gauzy package of optimism, nostalgia and patriotic renewal.
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So a Reagan-era "supply side" story seems out of place — the supply of capital isn't constraining growth.
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Ultimately to achieve the goal of "housing for all," you do need to address the supply-side issue.
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It may have been the first time these supply-side-economics giants were ever together over the airwaves.
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"Given the heightened macro risk anxiety, any support from supply-side correction could be limited," J.P. Morgan said.
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China has embarked on "supply-side reforms" to tackle overcapacity in several crucial industries, including steel and coal.
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Single-payer would be openly or quietly opposed by virtually the entire supply side of the medical economy.
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I think there's no question that what Republicans do when we get power is supply-side tax cuts.
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On the supply side, Indigo Fair has more than 20,000 products from 5,000 makers from which retailers can choose.
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These measures are important aspects of China's supply side reforms and efforts to improve multiple levels of capital markets.
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"You're losing jobs from supply-side reform, and on the other hand new graduates are coming in," Gu says.
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And if China were to succeed in boosting the supply side of the economy, demand might become a problem.
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Clinton's plans rely primarily on Keynesian demand-side solutions, while Trumps' are more focused on supply-side tax cuts.
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As the man behind supply-side economics, Arthur Laffer, frequently reminds us: Tax something more, get less of it.
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"From a supply side point of view, you have a very strong foundation for the gold market," Hambro said.
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Ronald Reagan insisted that supply-side economics would "trickle down" to all Americans and provide material wealth for all.
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"The supply-side trickle-down economic policies, they are not going to help the white working class," he added.
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That monetary stimulus, coupled with supply-side tax cuts, caused the economy to boom, even as budget deficits ballooned.
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But Morris sees a greater long-term threat from the supply side as new investors pour money into aviation.
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The consolidation of power and more centralised decision-making may speed up difficult supply-side and service-sector reforms.
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There's no reason to think there's a supply-side shortage of potential cancer cells, even in perfectly healthy people.
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Investors are underestimating supply-side risks, Croft told CNBC at the Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition & Conference on Monday.
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He has delegated two advocates of supply-side tax cuts to revise his plan to make it less costly.
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TECHNICALS VS FUNDAMENTALS It's hard to square such supply-side dynamics with the severity of last week's price fall.
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Adhering to strict supply-side principles, Treasury is, very simply, stating (once again) that tax cuts pay for themselves.
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Economists who joined Cuban on the panel also disputed the traditional conservative or supply side argument behind tax cuts.
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Doing so requires "better collaboration between the demand side [employers] and the supply side," Ross stated, which represent workers.
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Ironically, such supply side investments might be among the antidotes needed to reverse the economy's eroding capacity for growth.
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No serious analyst believes you can fundamentally halt drug addictions purely by trying to intervene on the supply side.
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Mellon squared the circle by inventing a supply-side argument: Cutting income tax rates would actually increase tax revenues.
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For decades, these two supply-side economists have been pushing the notion that cutting taxes unleashes incredible economic growth.
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Supply-side disruptions will present distinctive challenges to startups unlike those that typically crop up in a globalized economy.
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There is nothing about tax cuts, supply-side economics, the air traffic controllers' strike, AIDS or the Supreme Court.
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But the effect quickly dissipated and the "supply side" theory embraced by the Trump administration did not play out.
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The proposals are mainly "supply side" in nature, meaning cuts designed to increase economic growth and raise family incomes.
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In 2628, candidate Ronald Reagan embraced Jack Kemp and Art Laffer and their revolutionary idea of supply-side economics.
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It is clear that the tax bill had obliterated the supply side economic stimulus, especially in real estate ventures.
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However, builders continue to face supply-side challenges, such as lot and labor shortages and rising building material costs.
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Laffer, the father of the supply-side economics championed by Kudlow, has known Kudlow for more than 40 years.
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Take the narrative around "supply-side economics" — that economic growth can be encouraged by decreasing regulation and lowering taxes.
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Judged against this supply-side measure, some politicians considered climate heroes are more appropriately painted in shades of gray.
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Judged against this supply-side measure, some politicians considered climate heroes are more appropriately painted in shades of gray.
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And a no-deal Brexit is likely to be primarily a shock to the supply side of the economy.
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On the supply side, lead is taking some collateral hits from the closure and mothballing of zinc mine capacity.
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Mediavine&aposs CEO, Eric Hochberger, said IgnitionOne owes money to an unnamed supply-side platform that he works with.
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These are arbitrary supply-side restrictions that artificially reduce the number of AHP options and need to be relaxed.
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To put it in economics jargon, the economy needs a boost to the supply side, not the demand side.
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Supply and demand, and the supply side is what communicates what the pricing looks like for the demand side.
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No matter that such "supply side" mumbo jumbo is merely rationalizing being a tax collector for the welfare state.
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But drug companies, insurers and supply-side middlemen continue to point fingers at each other for causing the problem.
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Yes, we've had two Democratic presidents in that time, both of whom defied supply-side principles at key junctures.
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But if you actually want to generate supply-side tax effects, you need to create an expectation of permanence.
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Economists who joined Cuban on the panel also disputed the traditional conservative or supply-side argument behind tax cuts.
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The EU's import action could cause "some tightening of the supply side in Europe," said Matthew Watkins of analysts CRU.
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The government will deepen supply-side reforms next year to deal with excess factory capacity and structural problems, Xinhua said.
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So, there's a whole myriad of startups that are making that, at least on the supply side, much more fluid.
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The BOJ began releasing its own private consumption index that takes into account supply-side data, such as retailers' sales.
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There's also how parties respond to each other, and that's what you might term the supply side of the equation.
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The entire Republican Party is in thrall to supply-side economic doctrine, but Rubio is unique even in this regard.
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"The supply side will be supported by corporates selling dollars to meet tax obligations," independent financial analyst Maambo Hamaundu said.
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So with the fiscal plans, with every tax change or spending change, there's both supply-side and demand-side effects.
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"Positive economic data and further supply-side issues should see metal prices well supported today," ANZ said in a report.
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There have been pockets of success in supply-side reform since 2013, such as a rise in labour force participation.
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The problem is mainly on the supply side, partly in top producer Chile, where output has slipped in recent years.
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While HSAs help address the demand side of the market, the supply side — providing services to patients — also needs reform.
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On the supply side, OPEC members, particularly Saudi Arabia, have indicated they would increase production should demand rise, he added.
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Those who first pushed supply-side reform onto China's political agenda want a clean break with the credit-driven past.
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China's policymakers still have ammunition to counter the mainland's slowing economy, including supply-side reforms and subsidized housing, HSBC said.
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The claim that unrealistic supply side Reagan Administration revenue projections caused large budget deficits during the 1980s is not correct.
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Premier Li Keqiang said that reducing excess capacity in industry remains the key task in carrying out supply-side reform.
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Through the supply-side reform policy, China is cutting capacity in domestic industrials and moving them either inland or offshore.
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On the supply side, arguably the biggest incentive for porn producers to continue to add to the genre is financial.
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This is all the more surprising given the severity of the supply-side hits that have been grabbing the headlines.
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In the last year of his life, he made clear how dubious he found the claims of supply-side economics.
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On the supply side, Angola's LNG project launched two tenders to sell two cargoes, loading July 22-24 and Aug.
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But then, using his contacts with Donald Rumsfeld, wrangled a lunch with Arthur Laffer (of supply-side Laffer curve fame).
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China is prioritizing supply-side reform in the steel sector due to sagging prices to help overhaul its industrial sector.
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He has declared the opioid epidemic a public health emergency, and his ill-advised supply-side approach requires Mexican collaboration.
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He was a zealous convert to the supply-side economic policies that swept the Republican Party in the late 1970s.
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One is that Friedman assumes there will be no growth-slowing supply-side impacts of any of Sanders's policies initiatives.
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"My personal hope is that whatever Congress passes is rich in incentive effects on the supply side," Ms. Yellen said.
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Republicans argued that tax cuts would increase economic growth by creating "supply side" incentives for increased investment in the economy.
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Once again Republicans are touting the fable of supply-side economics, where greatly increased growth magically makes expanding deficits vanish.
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"Above 3,367.493 (dollar) appetite tends to fizzle out..., while on supply side, there are inflows from commodity exporters," he said.
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Despite the constant assertions from the supply-side economics crowd, the massive corporate tax cut is not paying for itself.
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In reality, Reagan leveraged supply side economics into high gear and this worked to the overall advantage of the economy.
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The second one is supply-side geopolitical developments in Venezuela, Libya and Iran, the most acute of which is Iran.
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JOE KERNEN: I think Larry Summers called it a ludicrous supply side -- BECKY QUICK: I think that was the word.
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A supply-side framework would require a method to measure emissions and an emissions target, both of which already exist.
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The supply side will under pressure and causing short-term oil price rise, if the hurricane Florence damage production facility.
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Finally, the "supply side" effects of tax cuts take the longest time of all, and the effects are usually small.
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There are no longer any practical limits on the supply side: Content production is cheap and online space is infinite.
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In the past, supply side economics meant simply cutting taxes or regulations and letting the market move on freely after that.
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Before 9/11, he pushed through bold initiatives like a supply-side tax cut and the No Child Left Behind Act.
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On the supply side, oil markets have received support from supply cuts led by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries.
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It was because we believe – I mean, this is the core belief of sort of supply side economics -- BECKY QUICK: Right.
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Those studying the productivity slowdown typically focus on supply-side factors such as workers' skills and investment in research and development.
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From a fundamental perspective, the price outlook remains precariously balanced between a bullish supply side picture and a bearish consumption scenario.
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"Moody's Keynesian and partisan analysis also deeply discounts the supply side stimulus effects associated with the tax cuts themselves," Navarro wrote.
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On the supply side, a looming strike by Norwegian oil workers threatened to cut output from the biggest North Sea producer.
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Even many Californians who are struggling with rent burdens may wonder why the state should bother trying a supply-side solution.
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So, I am just saying -- look, here is a point, supply-side— DAVID FABER: They do have a dual mandate, Larry.
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After the shake-up on the supply side, so the argument ran, it was time to shake up the demand side.
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Valero executives were quizzed by analysts on whether demand had been overstated or whether the problem was on the supply side.
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He reflects the irresponsibility of congressional conservative handling of the debt ceiling and the magical thinking of supply-side tax policy.
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As always, much will ride on the ability to push through fiscal reforms and improve the supply side of the economy.
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Two years after state legislators ended an experiment in extreme supply-side economics, including deep tax cuts championed by then-Gov.
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Think of Movinga's tech as sitting at the intersection of the demand-side and supply-side of the home removal equation.
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Higher prices triggered a supply-side response with Atlantic producers including Nigeria, Angola, Abu Dhabi and Egypt targeting sales into Asia.
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On close inspection, our declining labor force participation problems start to look more like supply-side issues than insufficient labor demand.
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Mr Xi's first mentions of the supply side, or gongjice, in two separate speeches in November, were not entirely a surprise.
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If nothing else, Mr Xi's supply-side reforms will prove that China is among the world's most accomplished suppliers of slogans.
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While the Fed is already threatened by increasing politicization with the possible nomination of supply-side acolyte Moore, here comes Cain.
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He promises to sign into law what is perhaps the single biggest supply-side tax reform in history, at immense expense.
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Secondly, as with steel, "supply-side reform" is being given extra impetus by the proliferation of trade cases against Chinese exports.
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Dismantling older, unutilized production lines has been an easy way for China's steel producers to tick Beijing's supply-side reform boxes.
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ERG's cross-border flow included cobalt raw materials for refining at Chambishi, putting another kink into this market's volatile supply side.
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"The problem is with the supply side - it will depend on Iranian production, U.S. shale, Libya and Nigeria," said another delegate.
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On the supply side, the U.S. shale revolution is reshaping global energy markets, while China is the epicenter of demand growth.
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Grassley plainly intends to pressure the CRS to withdraw the report, since its conclusions are anathema to the supply-side credo.
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BEIJING (Reuters) - Making monetary policy neutral will help China's supply-side reforms, the head of the central bank said on Friday.
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Trump's supply-side tax cuts passed on a party-line vote, but his infrastructure bill passed with a motley bipartisan coalition.
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AOC kind of nailed that, and I'm hoping she and I can sit down and talk supply-side economics very soon.
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Some economists say the supply-side rubric is at least a step toward painful measures that could lead to healthier growth.
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Several economists said Mr. Xi's supply-side initiative may turn out to be cosmetic — promising market liberalization yet magnifying state control.
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Macron is a renowned proponent of supply-side economics, holding that high labor costs discourage businesses – especially small ones – from hiring.
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Assuming its supply-side reforms play out as intended, it may prove to be a position that becomes ever more dominant.
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"Builders will need to manage some increasing supply-side costs to keep home prices competitive," said NAHB Chief Economist Robert Dietz.
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But Europe — the place where the big auction houses were founded, after all — is now more vital on the supply side.
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These so-called supply-side changes, he asserts, are starting to enable the economy to grow with less risk of inflation.
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On the supply side, the industry has moved from models heavily reliant on massive developments, to small and short investment cycles.
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Moore authored a proposal along with publishing magnate Steve Forbes and supply-side economics guru Art Laffer, a close Kudlow ally.
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Moore authored the proposal along with publishing magnate Steve Forbes and supply-side economics guru Art Laffer, a close Kudlow ally.
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By doing so, it may lessen the risk that the supply-side shock from coronavirus will morph into a demand shock.
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Ten months after the law took effect, that promised "supply-side" bump is harder to find than the sugar-high stimulus.
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Education funding plummeted, and the state suffered multiple credit downgrades as Mr. Brownback played the mad doctor of supply-side economics.
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Changing the sales slogan from "supply-side economics" to "dynamic scoring" won't do anything to shield us from the painful consequences.
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In interviews with Reagan's budget director, David Stockman, he exposed doubts about the supply-side economics that the administration had embraced.
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Isarescu said inflation will fall as low as 2.8% at the end of the first quarter as supply side shocks subside.
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It had the blessing of prominent conservative economists like Stephen Moore and Arthur Laffer, the Republican Party's foremost supply-side evangelist.
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This tonic has been marketed with many different labels over the decades, including supply-side economics, the Laffer curve and Reaganomics.
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" Unfortunately, it is highly unlikely that the tax-cut advocates will get any additional supply-side growth bonus for the "gimmicks.
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Why it matters: These proposals could upend traditional Democratic policymaking the way supply-side conservatives changed Republicans' views four decades ago.
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Neither sector has experienced supply-side adjustments of this speed and magnitude before and markets have struggled to price in expectations.
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More broadly, the slogan of "supply side reform" remains a fairly general term that could mean various different kinds of policies.
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NOW, REALLY THIS IS KUDLOW SUPPLY SIDE, LOW TAX RATES, EXPENSING, REPATRIATION, LOWER MARGINAL TAX RATES FOR INDIVIDUALS AND SO FORTH.
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Thinking has to be fresh: 1990's centrism, 1980's supply-side conservatism, and 1970's Nordic-inspired liberalism won't do.
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People often focus on the supply side — what happens if Iran stops supplying — but what happens if China reduces its consumption?
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This will release the potential of supply-side reform, improve the economic structure and help with the industrial transformation and upgrading.
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But just as with America's opioid crisis, these supply-side policies seem to have had the opposite effect on overdose rates.
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To mitigate this, the YouTeam marketplace features profiles of individual developers at the agencies it has partnered with on the supply-side.
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That has some impact on the supply side of the oil market, which will depend on how long the pipeline is closed.
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From the supply side, therefore, the oil market's production capability now appears fairly fixed for the rest of 2018 and into 2019.
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But Republicans seem to have kind of lost faith in the supply-side gospel even as they continue to recite the catechism.
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On the supply side, the government cut its 2015/16 soybean ending stocks view to 195 million bushels from 255 million bushels.
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Even if you didn't like the messenger, you should love the message: Supply side, less regulation and unleashing the American entrepreneurial spirit!
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And we've had a pickup in labor force participation which is also at least now boosting the supply side of the economy.
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It's only going to become more important as steadily falling unemployment raises the salience of supply-side issues in the American economy.
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On the supply side, a number of outages are reducing supply somewhat, but that is also not enough to balance the market.
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Mr Johnson's government may therefore use aggressive supply-side policies to create real free ports, but the Treasury would count the cost.
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The company also had to absorb a majority of the tax increases and supply-side cost pressures to sustain its top line.
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This is because even prior to this month's China-fuelled commodities rally, the tin price was already reflecting structural supply-side stresses.
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But Friedman's followers could argue that bad supply-side policies, in conjunction with the oil-price shocks, had pushed the NAIRU up.
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On the supply side are roughly 50,000 small agencies around the globe responsible for more than 85% of this $50 billion industry.
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Because America has a well-developed market for influence, supply-side restrictions issued by the White House are unlikely to fix matters.
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Policies that reduce discrimination in the labor market and provide more flexibility in hours are examples of supply‐side measures that work.
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Beijing's campaign to rein in high debt levels and industrial overcapacity will continue as part of supply-side structural reforms, he added.
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For much of 2015, the oil market focused on developments on the supply side, with a high degree of confidence around demand.
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In the recent proliferation of articles and speeches about supply-side reforms, there are clearly differences over what the emphasis should be.
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For all the recent debate, early signs are that the supply-side shift may not amount to a serious change of course.
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Among the most urgent on Beijing's to-do list at the NPC are 'supply-side' policies, or actions aimed at improving productivity.
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The premier pledged to accelerate "supply-side reform," or the painful process of shrinking bloated industries from steel to cement and aluminum.
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Yan said China's ongoing supply-side ones have boosted economic growth, which should give investors confidence about the success of future reforms.
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On the supply side, Indonesia's Bontang plant was expected to award a tender to sell about 11 cargoes between February and December.
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Trump is not only counting on supply-side magic growth to make his numbers work, he's using the same magic bean twice.
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The government has launched a series of supply-side reforms since 2013 under the banner of "Abenomics" to improve productivity and competitiveness.
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This is really bad news for the supply side - and especially also for the consumers - as prices could go up even further.
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A disciple of Ayn Rand and supply-side legend Jack Kemp, Ryan presented himself as the wonkish future of the Republican Party.
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Beijing is promoting supply-side structural reform as a solution to industrial capacity and cutting its reliance on debt-driven growth policies.
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On the supply side, battery storage in solar-rich regions can shift power from oversupplied daytime hours to increasingly valuable evening hours.
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"The bad news is labor reports like this signal that the supply side of the economy is not picking up," he said.
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President Trump has moved forward in aggressive fashion on implementing a right wing economic agenda of deregulation and supply side tax cuts.
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The constraints on the supply side now look more like traditional bottlenecks that are trademarks of a strong ( perhaps overheated) economic performance.
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On the supply side, oil has received support this year from output cuts led by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries.
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Demand is more important than ever because on the supply side America's farmers and ranchers are farming more efficiently across the board.
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However, the supply-side driver of that rally - a shortage of mined production - is still working its way through the physical marketplace.
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He is a protégé of the supply-side economist Arthur Laffer, with whom Mr. Kudlow worked on Ronald Reagan's 1980 presidential campaign.
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While increasing the production of quality, affordable housing must be a top national priority, building more homes requires solving supply-side constraints.
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We have people on the supply side discarding expired blood and on the demand side dying because the blood is not available.
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However, more nefariously, economic pundits have expressed concern for supply-side disruptions: including staff productivity losses, supply-chain dysfunction, and facility closures.
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Supply-side shocks are much more difficult for central banks to contain by moves such as interest-rate cuts or financial stimulus.
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Taken together at face value, these supply-side considerations can seem overwhelming for startups already facing innumerable daily "fires" that need extinguishing.
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"The notion that there would be no supply-side response from U.S. shale to a strong price signal is preposterous," Lafakis said.
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"Output curbs have eased after the National Day holiday, which piled pressures to (the) supply side," Huatai Futures wrote in a note.
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"The state (banks) are in the market on the forex supply side today too, as they were on Friday," one trader said.
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"We're hearing talk of labor shortages, of labor costs, what amounts to supply-side constraints, but we're not seeing it," he said.
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President Xi Jinping said on Monday that China will push forward supply-side reform and increase the number of middle-income earners.
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On the supply side, the government cut its 22.384/22015 soybean ending stocks view to 216 million bushels from 20163 million bushels.
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December, however, may be a sign of things to come given the number of supply-side changes that are now taking place.
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On the supply side, leaking just a few percent of natural gas can negate much of the benefits of gas versus coal.
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While the backers of the bill emphasize its supply-side benefits, the growth effects of these tax bills are being vastly oversold.
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As the Penn Wharton explanation makes clear, the supply-side growth-boosting impact of tax cuts comes from expectations about the future.
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BEIJING (Reuters) - Chinese President Xi Jinping said China will stick to supply side structural reform and maintain overcapacity reduction and deleveraging efforts.
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He Fan, chief economist at Caixin Insight Group, suggests the poor reading intensifies the need to push ahead with supply side reforms.
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Mr. Zhou, who is the chairman of the Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation, also said that the new fund would support "supply side" policies.
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In the past there were a lot of norms and institutions on the supply side that helped people filter accurate from inaccurate information.
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That leaves the Trump team needing a plan B. And that plan B should simply be a good dose of "supply side" economics.
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The Exchange met with Reagan adviser Art Laffer, known as the father of supply-side economics, to discuss the prospects for reform today.
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"Restrictive supply-side policy has an important role to play in limiting countervailing price effects" from non-universal pricing policies, the authors write.
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Guo said the CBRC would urge banks to channel funds to support supply-side reform, the hallmark of President Xi Jinping's economic policy.
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"We're facing a big challenge on the supply side," said Chen Bo, president at Unipec, which purchases crude for Asia's largest refiner Sinopec.
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On the supply side, production cuts by major oil producers and slower-than-expected U.S. output will help oil prices recover, she says.
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On the mine supply side, analysts estimate the disruptions will cut around 5,400 tonnes per day from the global supply of copper concentrate.
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A combination of buoyant demand and supply-side jitters is supporting prices of soybeans and corn after several years of glut-driven pessimism.
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This could really load up the supply side of the balance sheet, especially if a fifth consecutive year of record yields is achieved.
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The empirical collapse of that supply side consensus, I think, is one of the defining moments of this period that we're living through.
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While Trump has said that some tax increases are acceptable, overall he remains an adherent of the supply side approach to the economy.
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"In terms of macroeconomic policies, China is currently focused on structural adjustments to the economy and pushing forward supply-side reform," Zhou said.
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First, there's the rate of growth of the economy's supply-side potential — the rate it can grow at a constant rate of unemployment.
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"We [are putting in place] reforms, particularly supply-side structural reforms," he said, noting that reducing debt levels was an area of focus.
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How Can This Be Transferred To The Real World The ride sharing market on the supply side is a market full of friction.
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OUTAGES On the supply side, a number of outages are reducing supply somewhat, but that is also not enough to balance the market.
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An n-sided marketplace is one that requires coordination of multiple supply-side parties to provide a complex service for a single buyer.
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Some say that only deficit-financed tax cuts can boost growth—a remarkable claim from a party supposedly devoted to supply-side economics.
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"What we see is an issue on the supply side of investments rather than the demand side," Forni told the Thomson Reuters Foundation.
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New sources of crude from outside the North Sea could help guard against supply-side price swings, but also affect Brent's consistent quality.
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One of their new fads is the use of the word "Xiconomics" to describe the president's professed zeal for "supply-side" economic reforms.
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But offsetting this downgrade on the usage side of the ledger has been an equally sharp downgrade of expectations on the supply side.
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"Our platform is a marketplace that is solving problems on demand and supply side," GoOpti co-founder and CEO Marko Guček tells me.
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The supply side of iron ore will get tighter in the next year and I think we're just seeing that kind of rebound.
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The government will deepen supply-side reforms by eliminating outdated industrial capacity, state ratio quoted Li as telling a meeting on the economy.
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China's premier has pledged to accelerate "supply-side reform," or the painful process of shrinking bloated industries from steel to cement and aluminum.
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Described as a native advertising Supply-Side Platform, Avocarrot offers a monetization solution for mobile apps via less intrusive advertising dubbed "native advertising".
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Now rather than a balanced budget you have a $5 trillion to $7 trillion deficit — and that's under very aggressive supply-side assumptions.
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The supply side of the industry has sustained a coach like Rice in a way that might have been impossible a decade ago.
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The central bank aims to maintain an appropriate monetary environment for the country's supply-side reforms and higher quality economic growth, it said.
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On the supply side, Goldman Sachs also cut its 2020 forecast for growth in U.S. oil production, which has surged in recent years.
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The supply-side narrative in turn is the ideological pole star of the Republican Party and its principal justification for business tax cuts.
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For all the talk about change, the key to the Trump economic program is the tired old GOP philosophy of supply side economics.
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Then on the supply side, governments have not exactly been issuing vast supplies of new bonds, for reasons involving anti-deficit domestic politics.
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"That's absolutely on our roadmap — I've run both demand and supply-side platforms so that technology is very known to me," Kelly said.
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And the book, though offering a nice tour of the supply side, misses much of the price response that changes the energy equation.
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Moore is a well-known conservative commentator who co-founded the Club for Growth, a group that advocates for supply-side economic policy.
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On the supply side, the German government plans to issue 1 billion euros less in two-year debt this year than in 2016.
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It's an accident of history that we've hit a demand-side regime change and a supply-side regime change at the same time.
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We also hope local practices will allow for separate treatment of part-time drivers to foster supply-side reform in the transportation industry.
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Like neo-mercantilism, or for that matter supply-side economics, this view has been debunked many times — I wrote about it in 1987!
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But they don't have a story to challenge the supply-side story and tell people about how the economy grows and helps everyone.
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Morgan Stanley explained that its forecast for lower earnings and profit growth can be traced to an expected uptick in supply-side costs.
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On the supply side, deadly anti-government unrest has gripped Iraq, the second-largest producer among the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries.
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Sam Brownback, has come as close as we've ever gotten in the United States to conducting a perfect experiment in supply-side economics.
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"The other aspect that makes it fun on the supply side is the tight-knit community that goes along with it," adds Coates.
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It amounts to a liberal version of "supply-side economics," an approach to economics often associated with the conservatives of the Reagan era.
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No doubt there is some pro-business, supply-side rationale saying lower taxes will help keep corporations and jobs in the United States.
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In doing so, they hope to upend Democratic policymaking in the same way that supply-side conservatives changed Republican orthodoxy four decades ago.
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On the supply side, at historically low levels of unemployment, there simply aren't enough adult workers to fill all of the open positions.
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It's clear that the latest generation of Republican leaders views fiscal policy through the same rose-colored lenses as their supply-side predecessors.
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The boost is coming more from "the supply side, but demand is still strong, which is a positive" for oil and energy stocks.
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On the supply side, a ramp up of mine output in Peru, Indonesia and Zambia could mean a larger market surplus than expected.
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"Our view is that most of our policies are going to create growth for the economy on the supply side, and that when the supply-side growth comes, then that's actually good for inflation, because if you increase supply, it puts downward pressure on prices," Kevin Hassett, the chairman of the White House Council of Economic Advisers, told reporters in February.
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Supply side reforms are micro-economic policies targeted to boost efficiency and productivity, widely seen as crucial to dealing with China's "zombie companies," i.e.
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Also on the supply side, oilfield services firm Baker Hughes reported the number of rigs operating in U.S. fields jumped by 10 last week.
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Feldstein was a professor of economics at Harvard University for five decades, an expert on taxes and a leading advocate of supply-side economics.
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Because linear businesses own the supply side, they typically have one distinct customer group: the people (or businesses) to whom they sell their products.
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China has been pushing to clean up its inefficient manufacturing sectors for years as part of its war on smog and supply-side reform.
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Supply-side economics looks to tax cuts as drivers of saving and investing to produce economic benefits that trickle down to the overall economy.
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The new financial service standards will support "supply-side reform", Tian Shihong, the head of the Standardization Administration of China said in the statement.
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The establishment would revive efforts to shrink the federal government and cut taxes, especially for top earners, giving weight back to supply-side economics.
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The supply side remains the main obstacle to a sustained rise, with Iran still planning to increase its exports, as is regional competitor Iraq.
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And when Republican Ronald Reagan faced stagflation in the 1980s, he went back in time and borrowed JFK¹s supply-side tax-cut program.
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Supply-side economists have long used the Laffer curve to justify tax cuts, including Ronald Reagan's in 1981 and George W. Bush's in 2001.
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Meanwhile, he argues their value to potential automaker and supply-side partners will only grow, given the direction in which the industry is headed.
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"What we want to do is try to improve the supply side of the economy, make it grow faster, have greater potential," he said.
|
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Predictably, the experts were right and the deficit did increase because of the tax cut—despite the persistence of magical supply-side economic thinking.
|
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On the supply side, prices have been receiving support this year from output cuts led by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).
|
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On the supply side, investors should not expect that adjustments are in a position to significantly drive prices higher for metals or bulk commodities.
|
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On the supply side, crude production could surprise on the upside in the next 12 months if some of the current disruptions are resolved.
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Mr Hollande shifted towards the political centre two years ago by embracing supply side reforms, including more than €40bn in tax breaks for companies.
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IF YOU CAN EXPLAIN A LOT OF COMMODITY WEAKNESS ON THE SUPPLY SIDE RATHER THAN THE DEMAND SIDE THEN MAYBE WE'RE GETTING MORE OVERLY.
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On the supply side, U.S. crude oil production C-OUT-T-EIA rose back to 11 million barrels per day, the EIA report said.
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Beau Kilmer, who has pondered the "cocaine nosedive" for RAND, a think-tank, thinks some of the decline is due to supply-side changes.
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We could disintermediate the supply side, due to my family heritage and manufacturing expertise, and then offer direct-to-consumer; thus bypassing all middlemen.
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"It seems as if supply-side constraints are increasingly hampering Germany's growth prospects," added Carsten Brzeski of ING Diba in a note to clients.
|
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And as supply-side guru Art Laffer points out, the incentive reward of a lower business tax rate will reduce tax avoidance and sheltering.
|
|
I ended up with a Reagan-era Republican boy with red hair, a supply-side economics fanatic from Pepperdine up the coast in Malibu.
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"However, the permit trends indicate that supply-side headwinds, such as shortages of lots and labor, continue to affect the housing sector," Dietz said.
|
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The last cycle had been driven by investors and speculators on the demand side and very high levels of production on the supply side.
|
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He has, in effect, been telling aggrieved white men that they can feed their anger without being forced to swallow supply-side economics, too.
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This unprecedented late-cycle jump strongly suggests that the stimulus from this supply-side fiscal induction is having a positive effect on capital outlays.
|
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He says Tidal was trying to solve a perceived problem with royalty collection where none existed, but DriveTribe is solving a supply-side problem.
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The winners on the supply side will be those who can offer the highest American quality and variety at a fraction of the price.
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He said the coronavirus has caused "a supply side and demand side shock," but he worries the most about customers' fears exacerbating the problem.
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It would have a hard time boosting GDP because the supply side of the economy is damaged by supply-chain bottlenecks and safety fears.
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Consumers travel and shop less, and on the supply side, factories and businesses are closing in countries like China, Japan, South Korea and Italy.
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He recanted his abortion-rights politics and opinion of supply-side economics as "voodoo" to be picked as Ronald Reagan's running mate in 1980.
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Preschool investment would also increase the ability of parents (especially mothers) to participate in the workforce, further strengthening the supply side of the economy.
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"The coronavirus has delivered supply-side and demand-side shocks to light-vehicle demand," S&P said in explaining its rationale behind the decision.
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The problem with the demand shock is that it is currently bigger in economic terms than the supply-side impacts of the virus itself.
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But still we have a strong economic base and to be honest with you, pro-growth supply side policies of President Trump are working.
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Supply-side economics, which is bad science but savvy politics, because it communicates to working-class whites that Republicans understand what they want: jobs.
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A study by the International Monetary Fund, by contrast, found that the supply-side effects were even smaller than the total increase in investment.
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Premier Li Keqiang said that amid the increasing pressure on the economy, the government would pay more attention to supply-side reform, Xinhua said.
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On the supply side, LG might be providing batteries for the 2018 iPhones, while Samsung is rumored to supply both OLED displays and chips.
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At the same time, the commitment by authorities on the nature and pace of supply-side reforms at the NPC has remained broadly vague.
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The biggest challenge facing China's economy is the need to effectively implement supply-side reform to improve the structure of the economy, he said.
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"Demand indicators look relatively poor for copper, and I don't see the supply side as being particularly tight," said Oxford Economics analyst Daniel Smith.
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But instead of consumer price deflation and a savings-based era of supply-side reinvestment, the Greenspan Fed opted for a comprehensive Inflation Regime.
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CHINA'S LOSS, INDONESIA'S GAIN The virus also directly impacts one of the key supply-side drivers already in play in nickel's confusing fundamental landscape.
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Republicans are currently trying to implement a somewhat weird mashup of early-Reagan supply-side tax cuts with late-Reagan high-minded tax reform.
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So, there is that, but by and large, the main problem, I will reiterate, is on the demand side, not on the supply side.
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The results were disappointing: Supply-side policies brought slower productivity growth around the world than the high-tax, big-government policies that preceded them.
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If he really delivers on what he promised, I think that could turn out to be a major supply-side story in the EM world.
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As a result of supply-side management and credit easing to stimulate demand to keep growth up, China will need to replenish its commodities stockpile.
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On the supply side, traders said Typhoon Mangkhut in mid-September hit the unloading of coal cargoes at the port of Guangzhou in southern China.
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Builders are certainly ramping up to help on the supply side, but housing starts are nowhere near the 1.2 million unit per year historical norm.
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On the supply side, Freeport LNG, a new facility in Texas owned by private equity and Japanese buyers, began producing its first LNG this month.
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On the supply side, if tensions erupting between Saudi Arabia and Iran lead to armed conflict or an insurrection, the excess production could quickly disappear.
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"Bearish supply-side news also weighed on the market, with Saudi Arabia reporting a record 10.67 million barrels per day production in July," it added.
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But the economics on the supply side are clear: plentiful reserves and the falling cost of technology for extracting oil will soften long-term prices.
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But "with the supply side of the global oil equation still ascendant, rallies are likely to be limited and short-term in nature," he added.
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"Improving supply side is what we are working on the most at the moment, but we'll ensure they have the best quality products," says Verma.
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On the supply side, platinum mine output is expected to fall in major producers South Africa, Russia and Zimbabwe, leading to a 5 percent drop.
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So both from the supply side and the demand side, Saudi knows that oil has bleak prospects and it has to do something about that.
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In a statement, the central bank cited improved demand, an increase in credit to the private sector and better supply-side conditions for its decision.
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The policymakers neglected to take into account the supply-side drags induced by higher taxes, greatly increased regulation, and a generally anti-business political environment.
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In certain key ways, Trump is a standard issue Republican, exemplified by support for supply-side tax policy and opposition to environmental and financial regulation.
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On the supply side, crude oil has been receiving support this year from output cuts led by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).
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On the supply side, U.S. oil production is expected to fall by 700,22014 bpd between 21 and 21.70 as lower prices curb onshore shale drilling.
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South32 Chief Executive Graham Kerr recently warned that challenging conditions and low prices would continue in the manganese market and called for supply-side discipline.
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In a statement, the State Bank cited improved demand, an increase in credit to the private sector and better supply-side conditions for its decision.
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Speaking at a lengthy news conference at the end of an annual meeting of parliament, Li said supply-side reforms would unleash fresh growth drivers.
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"For builders to meet the increasing demand for housing, we need to address supply-side headwinds such as shortages of lots and labor," Brady said.
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The failure of anti-poverty policies belongs to Republican supply-side tax and starve-the-beast budget policies, not ObamaCare and Johnson's War on Poverty.
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The supply side of the industry, while not as glamorous as being the head coach at a major Division I program, may be Rice's calling.
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The company said it has more than 20 demand-side platforms, 30 supply-side platforms and 30 data-management platforms using or testing the product.
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The company says that more than 20 demand-side platforms, 30 supply-side platforms and 30 data-management platforms are using or testing the product.
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" Kristol explained his embrace of supply-side economics in the 1970s: "I was not certain of its economic merits but quickly saw its political possibilities.
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The state planner said it would encourage cities with an oversupply of housing to further shed inventory and continue to push forward supply-side reform.
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"We already bring Asian travelers into these [Western] destinations, but there is so much more we can do on the supply side," Gnock Fah said.
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Another view is that it reflects a supply-side response of the economy, for example increases in work or investment encouraged by lower tax rates.
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Xi also said China will deepen supply-side structural reform this year, emphasizing that tackling "zombie firms" was the key to reducing overcapacity this year.
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But if Trump had actually delivered some kind of game-changing supply-side transformation of the American economy, he wouldn't be stuck with that slowdown.
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Those limits spurred policymaker interest in Ronald Reagan's "supply-side" approach to tax policy, an approach that is very much the model Hassett is following.
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But if Republicans could shake free of donorism and supply-side dogma for a moment, the path to a better bill should be quite obvious.
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Missing, for example, is an appreciation of how Reagan's conversion to supply-side economics, a dramatic human tale in itself, transformed the country's fiscal debate.
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When Bush took over the Oval Office, he inherited the consequences of his predecessor Ronald Reagan's supply-side or "trickle down" economics: massive budget deficits.
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West Texas Intermediate crude prices have been nearly cut in half over the last month as oil gets hit on the demand and supply side.
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On the supply side, GM will provide and maintain a fleet of Chevy Equinoxes for the program, and companies will cover the insurance costs together.
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On the supply side, she pointed out the ease of access to online video platforms and the power of social media as a publicity tool.
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On the supply side, more reliable monthly U.S. production figures show American drillers pumped less oil in June than preliminary weekly figures suggested, Thummel said.
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On the supply side, U.S. oil production is expected to hit 10 million bpd soon, putting it on a par with top exporter Saudi Arabia.
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IT'S, HISTORICALLY BEEN THE SUPPLY SIDE THAT'S GOT THIS INDUSTRY WHEN YOU HAD 8 OR 10 MANUFACTURERS, YOU HAD A LOT OF CHAOS OUT THERE.
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"So tremendous concentration on the supply side, and that's what we'll be watching in the days and weeks to come," he told CNBC on Monday.
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Pouring more money on the supply side to tilt the outcome in your favor seems like applying a half-measure to a very serious problem.
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On the supply side, crude inventories in the U.S. fell by more than expected last week, according to the industry group American Petroleum Institute (API).
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Because of this huge hit on the supply side, prices will continue rise unless future generations of salmon find more effective treatments for these issues.
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But all these solutions will focus on the supply side and not on the fantasy that goosing consumer demand will close the health care cost gap.
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Chinese policymakers have vowed to tackle longstanding overcapacity problems in key industrial sectors and other supply-side issues this year as the economy continues to slow.
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China will press ahead with "supply-side reforms" to cut excess industrial overcapacity, focusing on such sectors as coal, steel, aluminum and plate glass, he added.
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Climate policies can apply to the supply side (production of fossil fuels) or the demand side (consumption of FF), and they can be restrictive or supportive.
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On the supply side, Iran has started selling crude to private companies via a domestic exchange for the first time, the oil ministry's news website reported.
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What you've got here again from low tax rates and a big regulatory rollback, you have got a supply side growth going on in the economy.
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I'm going to guess that supply-side Ryan is fine with Trump's tax-cutting plan, designed to get the country out of a 15-year quagmire.
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The copper market has spent the last few months trying to work out whether it should be trading deteriorating demand prospects or bullish supply-side underperformance.
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WHAT YOU REALLY NEED OVER THERE ARE SOME OLD FASHIONED SUPPLY SIDE, INCENTIVE ORIENTED TAX RATE REDUCTION AND OTHER WAYS OF DEREGULATING LABOR MARKETS AND ECONOMIES.
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Aluminium trading will remain something of a rollercoaster as it attempts to reprice the supply-demand dynamics through the prism of Beijing's supply-side reform programme.
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Reagan bounced back following his physical recovery from the assassination attempt by pushing a historic supply-side tax cut through Congress in the summer of 1981.
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Or at least, make parts of cars, in a similar supply-side capacity to the position it currently occupies in the mobile device and television world.
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On the supply side, oil markets have received support from supply cuts by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and non-OPEC members including Russia.
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Tech companies have reinvented this principle for the virtual age by shifting their attention from the supply side (production efficiencies) to the demand side (network effects).
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On the supply side, the startup says that more than a third of U.K. new car dealers use Carwow as a route to reaching online buyers.
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The government will forge ahead with supply-side reforms while appropriately expanding aggregate demand to ensure economic growth to be within a reasonable range, Xu said.
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Xandr has both a demand-side platform (DSP) that helps advertisers buy ads programmatically and a supply-side platform (SSP) that publishers use to sell ads.
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Before AT&T's acquisition, AppNexus was most known for its supply-side platform and has built out the advertiser-focused arm more under AT&T's ownership.
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Slimming income-tax rates from seven to three brackets and cutting income-tax rates in general add even more supply-side incentives to the Trump package.
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The rise of supply-side economics on the right is perhaps the first major example of the modern Republican Party's abandonment of policy expertise and empiricism.
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Grassley were genuinely interested in the supply-side implications of the TCJA, he could simply have asked his friends at the National Association of Business Economics.
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Francisco Dakila, managing director at the central bank, said the upward trajectory in inflation is largely due to supply side factors that are transitory in nature.
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The utter fiction of "supply side economics" is that entrepreneurs like me will take these tax savings and reinvest them in our businesses, creating new jobs.
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"We are pushing supply-side reforms, which pushed up prices in upstream sectors, but the spillover to the downstream sectors is not smooth," said Hwabao's Nie.
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"It's part of China's supply-side reform to cut the tax burden on businesses and to help companies reduce costs," Xiao said, according to the newspaper.
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The final, related economic issue is on the supply side — costs are low for users of these platforms because firms invest heavily in innovation and research.
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However, I'm interested in starting this conversation with our different views about the crisis of the 1970s and what drove the shift to supply-side economics.
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For those that are, hiring a head recruiter from your world to manage your supply can be the quickest way to boost your supply-side growth.
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"We've seen improvement in sectors such as steel, coal and non-ferrous metal, thanks to supply-side reforms," said Shanghai-based hedge fund manager David Dai.
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In fact, Taylor or Warsh would probably be more patient in raising interest rates than Yellen if only because their political tendencies lean more supply-side.
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On the supply side, the executive said the curtailment of much of the phosphate production in Hubei province due to the coronavirus could affect global prices.
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U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude prices have been cut in half the last month as oil takes a hit on both the demand and supply side.
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We're looking at what a college econ textbook would call a shock to the demand side of the economy on top of the supply-side disruptions.
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Stockman professed to do so out of civic responsibility; he had grown concerned, he said, with the fiscal consequences of the Reagan administration's supply-side economics.
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"The industry is facing an unprecedented dual impact on demand and supply side that none of us have witnessed over our professional lifetimes," Loeffler told investors.
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Even figures like Bruce Bartlett, who helped promote the idea of supply-side economics as a domestic policy adviser to Reagan, has since renounced the theory.
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One such alternative is increased reliance on "supply-side" controls that are intended to change the behaviors of physicians, hospitals, and commercial entities in health care.
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Through a process Chinese officials call supply-side reforms, they hope to close older, smokestack industries that offer little more than low wages and high pollution.
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For every tale of a conservative pushing supply-side economics or traditional marriage via "charitable" giving, he spotlights a liberal bankrolling gun control or clean energy.
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"An updated framework for supply-side tax cuts would apply President Ronald Reagan's great aphorism: Trust, but verify," he wrote for the right-leaning news outlet.
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On the construction side, it added 16,000 jobs and the prior month's number was revised up so that's good news on the supply side for housing.
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His radical business- and income-tax cuts, launched in 2012 and 2013, were a political and economic test of how far conservatives could push supply-side economics.
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Neil Irwin of N.Y. Times' Upshot just made the case of "supply-side economics" for liberals, since the economic approach is typically related to Reagan-ear conservatives.
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"Structural adjustments and supply-side reforms will be the main focus in 22016," said a Chinese policy adviser, who declined to be identified ahead of Li's speech.
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In other words, the basic supply-side dynamics of the American economy where businesses invest in improving the long-term productive capacity of the economy got worse.
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Republicans have been much more hostile toward the policy needs of unions and believe that regressive policies, such as supply-side economics, are better for the economy.
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On the supply side, iron ore is steadying, with the big three Australian producers, Rio Tinto, BHP Billiton and Fortescue Metals Group keeping production targets largely steady.
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Investors continued to chase cyclical firms, including steelmakers and coal miners, on expectations their mid-year earnings will greatly improve as industries gain from supply-side reform.
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Aluminum is taking a different cue from China, pinning its hopes on what Beijing calls "supply-side reform" to force production cuts in the world's largest producer.
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There's "nothing the RBI policy can do" about supply-side influences on inflation, such as monsoon season and oil prices driving food and fuel prices, he said.
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And though it's still unclear whether Xi's vision of supply-side economics has much to do with Reagan's, economic observers are already mapping out the potential consequences.
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"We believe adverse supply-side factors, such as the substantial net emigration of skilled workers and weak capital accretion, will weigh on underlying growth," S&P said.
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"Not only is the demand side impacted, but also the supply side," said a metals analyst based in China, who cannot be identified because of company policy.
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The supply side is bullish on corn, but current forecasts of corn carryout are massive, "with the largest ending stocks in U.S. corn since 21," Roose said.
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That doesn't imply bringing back jobs that are lost, but it does require policy to go further than supply-side-only interventions, like training or education support.
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At the enclave in December, leaders pledged to make monetary policy more flexible, expand the budget deficit to support the economy, and push forward "supply-side reform".
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If a demand boost generated a much-needed cash injection for China's steel sector, reforms on the supply side seem to be reshaping its future profitability potential.
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Years of indexation and supply-side bottlenecks could limit the disinflationary pressures from high unemployment and a large output gap and keep inflation "stuck" at high levels.
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On the supply side, OPEC and its allies are cutting production at the same time that U.S. sanctions are choking off crude exports from Iran and Venezuela.
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On the supply side, OPEC and its allies led by Russia are cutting output while the U.S. is poised to tighten energy sanctions on Iran and Venezuela.
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But more than monetary policy, economists widely agree that supply-side reforms will be key to reinvigorating an economy growing at its slowest pace in 25 years.
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The decrease in China's aluminium output follows significant supply-side reform in the sector that sent Shanghai aluminium futures prices to around five-year highs last week.
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Additional pricing power is shifting toward the supply side in certain commodities thanks to China's enforcement of capacity adjustments and China-induced supply disruptions becoming an issue.
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Behind the theory: Advocates link tax cuts with economic growth, calling their approach "supply-side economics," whose most famous proponent is Arthur Laffer, a Reagan administration economist.
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"We're facing a big challenge on the supply side," said Chen Bo, president at Unipec, which purchases crude for Asia's largest refiner Sinopec (33.HK)(23.SS).
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Since there is so much comparison to Reagan and supply side, a review of the effects of the Reagan tax cuts on the economy is good analysis.
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"This is something that people haven't baked into the supply side yet," said Jeremy Gottlieb, who has helped finance companies bringing shale technology to inexpensive, older fields.
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China has been pushing what it calls "supply-side" reforms, urging companies in sectors such as steel, coal and real estate to slash overcapacity and improve quality.
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Rather than trying to boost the economy via fiscal policy, governments should focus on the "supply side"; encouraging growth through lower taxes and eliminating inefficiencies and rigidities.
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"There was no one offering premium jeans for a fair price because brands were locked into wholesale markups, or unable to integrate the supply side," said Chahin.
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Mr. Kemp worked for Mr. Reagan when he was governor of California, helped convert him to supply-side economics and was close to him during his presidency.
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Trump won by rejecting both liberalism and mainstream Republicans, who remain fixated on massive supply-side tax cuts for the wealthy and just as massive entitlement cuts.
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Aluminium is taking a different cue from China, pinning its hopes on what Beijing calls "supply-side reform" to force production cuts in the world's largest producer.
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They also dismiss the supply-side claim that a tax cut could pay for itself by stimulating new business activity, a claim Laffer says that others exaggerated.
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Despite his rhetorical flirtations with making the rich pay more, the supply-side monomania has been the aspect of conventional G.O.P. economics that Trump has consistently embraced.
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The model has been cited to argue for the benefits of tax cuts, though critics of supply-side economics argue that it has contributed to economic inequality.
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The history, for those who weren't paying attention, is that Friedman produced huge numbers that were hard to understand on both the demand and the supply side.
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"This time, the spotlight will be on policies to further reduce capacity as part of the government's supply-side reforms," said Yang Hai, strategist at Haiyuan Securities.
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As with Carwow, the startup champions the consumer but also had to build partnerships with legacy players on the supply side in the form of estate agents.
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"The tourism sector is being hurt badly and the commodity export sector ... the dollar supply side is getting squeezed," said a trader from a leading commercial bank.
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Against this background, it is difficult to see how the coronavirus supply-side shock will not soon tip the U.S. and global economies into a meaningful recession.
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U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude prices have been nearly cut in half over the last month as oil gets hit on both the demand and supply side.
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Asked at a CNBC investor conference this fall about Mr. Summers' suggestion that the Trump administration's tax plan was a "ludicrous supply side fantasy," the secretary demurred.
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"Although the lock downs remain concerning for demand revival, supply side adjustments could also play a role in managing the market balance," ANZ said in a note.
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"Nevertheless, the Monetary Board continues to emphasize the need for follow-through non-monetary measures to mitigate the impact of supply-side factors on inflation," it added.
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This is a more relaxing number for the Fed because it suggests that maybe the supply side, certainly on the labor market, is kicking in a bit.
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You might have disagreed with his supply-side economics and tax-cuts-at-all-costs philosophy, but you had to like and admire him as a person.
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More importantly, the Fed's long-term outlook may also be revised, giving us an indication of its estimate of supply-side benefits from the fiscal stimulus programs.
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Another casualty is ad-management company Mediavine, which does not have a contract with IgnitionOne but gets paid through supply-side platforms that IgnitionOne bought ads from.
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Warren's plan to put pressure on the supply side of the health care industry may serve to alienate providers who will make decisions based on economic considerations.
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Larry Kudlow, a television commentator, Washington insider, Wall Street veteran, and a supply-side economics evangelist, is now officially the latest addition to the Trump White House.
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"We clearly need supply-side clampdowns to rein in an out-of-control pharmaceutical industry and to repair medical and pharmacy institutions warped by their influence," he said.
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"Strictly preventing the addition of new capacity will be the key to successfully pushing the structural supply-side reform in the steel industry in 2018," the ministry said.
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"We clearly need supply-side clampdowns to rein in an out-of-control pharmaceutical industry and to repair medical and pharmacy institutions warped by their influence," Kertesz said.
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Despite the tightening supply-side, there are concerns that a looming refined products glut, especially in Asia, might spill back into the crude market as refiners cut output.
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Finally, there's hysteresis: the proposition that demand-side weakness now breeds supply-side weakness later, so that there are big payoffs to boosting the economy through public spending.
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Co-founder Benton's mother is a counsellor and his father is a clinical psychologist, arguably giving the team first-hand experience of the "supply side" of Spill's solution.
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Cramer interpreted Demshur's perspective as meaning that there are oil well depletions that are being ignored, and the supply side is not nearly as large as many think.
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As the supply-side structure has changed, the spread between sour and the historically far more expensive light, sweet crude has thinned and even flipped in some instances.
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The capacity of an economy to produce—the supply side—is primarily shaped by things such as technological progress, population growth and the skill level of the workforce.
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China's central bank governor said during morning trading hours that making monetary policy neutral will help China's supply-side reforms, reinforcing expectations that liquidity will be relatively tight.
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On the other side you need to actually do infrastructure and infrastructure spending is positive for economic growth both on the demand side and on the supply side.
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The material sector advanced 4.7 percent in the week, powered by dual-listed mainland firms whose earnings benefited from China's continued supply-side reforms to cut excessive capacity.
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Except for recently appointed Vice Chairman Rich Clarida, most of the members are either not well versed in or are hostile to the premise of supply-side economics.
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They wanted to make progress on some kind of health care bill and they were particular eager to move forward on Trump's proposal for supply-side tax cuts.
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"While implementing measures to stabilize economic growth, the government needs to push forward reform on the supply side in the services sector to release its potential," he said.
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He has been speaking openly for the first time of a need for "supply-side reforms"—a term echoing one made popular during Reagan's presidency in the 1980s.
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Reagan had to work with a Congress controlled by his political opponents, and the policies he enacted were more moderate and muddled than supply-side purists had hoped.
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"While implementing measures to stabilize economic growth, the government needs to push forward reform on the supply side in the services sector to release its potential," he added.
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If after losing in 2012, Republicans had abandoned supply-side orthodoxy, they could have appealed to a multi-ethnic coalition of working-class voters on a pocketbook basis.
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"While implementing measures to stabilize economic growth, the government needs to push forward reform on the supply side in the services sector to release its potential," He said.
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On the supply side, overall mine output was down 1 percent at 841 tonnes in the third quarter, while recycled gold supply dropped 6 percent to 315 tonnes.
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The company projects $3 million supply side gross margin volume, and plans to expand to 10 additional cities this year, including New York, Boston, LA, Miami and Chicago.
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The president-elect's win put into play a dramatic shift in expectations for economic growth via his plans for infrastructure spending, tax cuts, and various supply-side reforms.
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" In 225, neoconservative Irving Kristol described the supply-side economics that would come to define the Reagan administration as "the last best hope of democratic capitalism in America.
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President Xi Jinping says he intends to push for "supply-side structural reform" that would reduce excess industrial capacity, cut taxes and relax government control over the economy.
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But Ingram's perspective reflects a more sophisticated selection approach by athletes and parents on the supply side of a sprawling basketball industry that can chew up the unaware.
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However belligerent, Trump mostly played by the typical conservative Republican playbook in 2017: governing with an emphasis on supply-side economics, rolling back regulations, and appointing conservative justices.
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True, he paid lip service to certain Reaganite ideas during the primaries — claiming to be pro-life, promising a supply-side tax cut, pledging to appoint conservative judges.
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"We need to continue to utilize foreign investment to push forward supply-side reform and elevate our economy to catch up with the global innovation pace," Xi said.
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On the supply side, global output is poised to rise by 2 million barrels a day in 2018, 200,000 barrels a day higher than J.P. Morgan's last forecast.
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"There was a misguided focus on scarcity in the supply side from the early 2000s," said David Fyfe, head of research at oil and commodity trading firm Gunvor.
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JFK, Ronald Reagan, Jack Kemp, Art Laffer, and the rest of the supply-side clan — which now includes Donald Trump — believes that a rising tide lifts all boats.
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Until now, Japan has calculated GDP using demand-side data, but in the future the government could consider using some supply-side data to improve accuracy, Ibaragi said.
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Mr. Ryan, a devotee of supply-side economics and an advocate for privatizing Social Security, became one of the party's leading policy voices, and later the House speaker.
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"Pain will be unavoidable, but also worthwhile," said a full-page article extolling supply-side structural reform published in January in People's Daily, the Communist Party's main newspaper.
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Standard "supply-side" Republican economic policy thinking says that cuts in tax rates and government spending will unleash latent productive potential in the economy, boosting rates of growth.
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Well, that never really happened and right now there are really no positive catalysts on the horizon for oil prices, either on the supply side or demand side.
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Some of the most effective ways to grow users in new markets like L.A. are digital marketing, supply-side promotion, deal sites, ambassadors, offline marketing and business development.
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While projected demand growth has been slashed to just 0.2 percent from 2.7 percent, the supply side of the equation has come in for even more radical revision.
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Those who buy into such supply-side economic arguments, sometimes called trickle-down economics, say the tax cuts, especially at the top, will eventually make their way down.
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According to The Trade Desk, more than 20 demand-side platforms, 30 supply-side platforms and 30 data-management platforms are using or testing its free ID product.
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If reporters spent too much time on the comfortably nonpartisan foibles of Reagan's "Reaganisms," they spent too little looking closely at his advisers' devotion to supply-side economics.
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"This heightens the risk premium, it puts a lot of pressure on the supply side," said Sarah Cottle, global head of market insight at S&P Global Platts.
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Sanyal said the government was focussed on dealing with supply side shocks from the coronavirus outbreak and a fall in crude oil prices offered relief to government finances.
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I think that the research on corporate tax changes of the kind we're talking about here is that they have relatively modest positive effects on the supply side.
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The double punch — with the coronavirus hitting crude demand and failed OPEC talks sparking a supply-side price war — sent crude careening to its worst day since 1991.
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With all nations allowed to pump as much oil as they want beginning April 1, analysts are worried that oil is also in for a supply side shock.
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It added that a market outlook – in particular for markets like China or Italy – was very difficult due to coronaviirus impact on the demand and the supply side.
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But too much commentary, especially in the West, focuses on China's supply-side role as an exporter of manufactured products, under-estimating its importance on the demand side.
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China will firmly push ahead with supply-side reform, and continue to implement prudent monetary policy and proactive fiscal policy, Xi said at a meeting on the economy.
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Rather than insist on "revenue neutral" tax policy, he seems to be returning to his Jack Kemp, supply-side roots, arguing that growth is the most important issue.
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Nickel has fallen harder and further than any other major base metal because the supply side has failed to respond to the demand shock rippling out of China.
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On the supply side, U.S. oil production was expected to soon hit 10 million barrels per day (bpd), putting it on a par with top exporter Saudi Arabia.
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On the supply side, benefits like educational assistance, job training and child care assistance also enhance opportunities, as does health coverage itself, especially for those struggling with addictions.
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"Whether or not this (price) development was justified, it is a supply-side development and the market has reacted to it," PVM Oil Associates strategist Tamas Varga said.
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Material companies, in particular large state-owned firms, have been among this year's best performers as they are expected to benefit most from Beijing's continued supply-side reforms.
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Yes, but: Lower inventories and spare production capacity put upward pressure on prices, and more broadly, "market expectations of supply-side tail risks will likely reset," Barclays writes.
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On the supply side, aggressive antitrust enforcement, revisions to the FDA approval process for generics, and prizes instead of patents provide a solid start for a reform agenda.
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In a note on Wednesday, analysts at ING said state policy should concentrate on supply side structural reforms instead of demand management policies that influence capital investment and exports.
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The floor is the most telling number because it implies that even the worst-case scenario for the corn crop leaves bearish supply-side overtones in the U.S. market.
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China's environmental crackdown, the supply-side reform and the closure of lower-end induction furnaces have pushed steel rebar prices up by about 38 percent in the past year.
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China's central bank governor told a news conference on Friday that making monetary policy neutral would help China's supply-side reforms, reinforcing expectations that liquidity would be relatively tight.
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StickyAds helps publishers create their own "supply-side platforms" — essentially, private ad exchanges that allow publishers to give certain buyers the ability to purchase their inventory via "programmatic" tools.
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Iron ore markets have been particularly sensitive to supply-side issues in recent months as China's steelmakers increasingly turns to imported ore to supplement low-grade ore at home.
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The ability to produce new ideas surely depends upon supply-side factors, from the number and quality of engineers a society produces to the competitive environment facing large firms.
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"In coming months, rising default among private and state-owned enterprises credit and closure of zombie companies as part of supply-side reforms, could raise headline risk," they added.
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To that end, the administration wants to grease the supply side of the economy, thereby increasing the rate of productivity growth, which has been slow since the mid-2000s.
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It will also bring new products into the mix: a bidding management solution called "SmartWrapper"; and Contango, a real-time bidding platform covering supply-side platform, exchanges and networks.
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Officials need to apply "new development concepts" in promoting supply-side structural reform, boosting strong and emerging industries, upgrading traditional industries and developing a modern service sector, he added.
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This drive to spend led to a "supply side" democracy in Afghanistan, where projects were sometimes funded with little regard to their necessity, and millions of US dollars disappeared.
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Operationally, Fang said Kargo is currently piloting with "a couple of big FMG companies" and their logistics, while, on the supply side, it has access to "thousands" of trucks.
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On the supply side, amateur landlords are tunnel visioned on making money from transactions, creating a low quality of service and many wasted hours of apartment hunting for tenants.
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BEIJING (Reuters) - China's agriculture sector needs to undertake supply-side reform, especially in corn production, given bumper harvests and surplus grain stockpiles, Agriculture Minister Han Changfu said on Monday.
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On the supply side, brokers have an incentive to beef up research on AIM companies which could be a source of revenues through roadshows and capital raising, Hiscock said.
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On the supply side, one trick is to calculate ever-more-precise forecasts of solar output and electricity demand at every hour of every day, to match them better.
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And it is natural for the reform process to slow down when they are stepping into areas of demand and supply side policies, reforming that tax system for example.
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"Supply side" economists claimed that if the government freed up upper income earners and business with lower marginal tax rates, investment would start to flow and everyone would benefit.
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The leaders pledged to push forward supply-side reform, expand aggregate demand and take a more proactive fiscal policy approach, while continuing with coal and steel capacity reduction efforts.
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On the supply side, U.S. crude stockpiles were expected to have increased for the sixth straight week, while distillates and gasoline stocks likely fell in the week to Oct.
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"US Midwestern floods, unplanned outages, transit disruptions, and OPEC cuts have all snarled the supply side of the oil market, supporting prices," Barclays wrote in a recent research note.
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Reagan's supply-side strategy was notable, at least at the outset, for its controversial focus on cutting taxes as a way of encouraging companies to produce and invest more.
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Looking ahead, Credit Suisse's Nigam said investors should focus on supply-side issues within the sector, with Micron, SK Hynix and Samsung all signalling a reduction in capital expenditure.
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Prices are in danger of returning to the $20s unless there was concrete reaction on the supply side, said Thomas Saal, analyst at INTL FC Stone in Miami, Florida.
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For the week, materials shares are set to be the best performers, helped by expectations China would continue to push supply-side reforms and keep its economy largely stable.
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On the supply side, he noted that many property owners are still stuck in the offline world when it comes to the management systems and accounting services they use.
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On the supply side, Abu Dhabi National Oil Co (ADNOC) closed on Thursday a tender for a cargo for loading at its Das Island plant on March 193-12.
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"There were fears about emerging markets in the wake of the Turkish crisis ... demand side and supply side are well balanced," said a senior trader from a commercial bank.
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We need a more flexible funding approach at the federal, state, and local level that is demand-driven, not supply-side driven, and that responds to what people want.
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"The investment is to serve country's supply-side reform in the financial sector and enhance the bank's capability to serve the real economy," the ICBC said in its statement.
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Instead, they reflect supply-side economics, as trumpeted by Arthur Laffer, who was a paid consultant for the Brownback plan and a volunteer cheerleader for the Trump tax cuts.
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Progressive populism triumphs politically over the supply-side economics of the right, the root-canal budget-cutting of more establishment Republicans and the crony capitalism of more conservative Democrats.
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His concern for the urban poor derives heavily from his intellectual mentor, Jack Kemp, the former Republican congressman, housing secretary and patron saint of Reagan-era supply-side conservatism.
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China's exports could slip further this year, analysts and industry officials say, as Beijing strengthens its supply-side reforms and overseas markets fight against being flooded with Chinese products.
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Combined with 220 percent immediate cash write-offs for new investment, and the one-time repatriation of foreign-held earnings, this is the largest supply-side stimulus since 23.
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Government measures to curb demand since September have taken effect and it is time to take action on the supply side towards structural reform of property markets, Xinhua said.
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And rather than usher in a new era of supply-side growth, George W. Bush's tax cuts contributed to asset price inflation and contributed to the global financial crisis.
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The first thing I would do is make it illegal to take our experience outside of the authority and power of the individual citizen – that is the supply side.
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The fourth quarter survey again showed little evidence of supply-side reform, with industrial commodity firms adding net capacity and ramping up production, as well as boosting their payrolls.
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"We have always looked at this from the supply side to a large extent," said James Manyika, a partner at the firm and a co-author of the study.
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"Being a tax accountant is very different than being a good tax economist," said Arthur Laffer, a prominent supply-side economist who recently wrote a book with Mr. Moore.
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The economist Robert Mundell had predicted all of this in the early 1970s, offering an alternative to the standard theory that came to be known as supply-side economics.
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There's these business models called ad exchanges or SSPs, supply-side platforms, that those businesses have struggled a lot over the last five years, and it's because of competition.
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Supply side economics offered an intellectual justification for slashing taxes based on the promise that over the long term they would generate higher revenue and bring down the deficit.
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Instead, stuck in the grip of stale "supply side" dogma, Republicans consistently choose to spend down their political capital by cutting taxes and struggling in vain to reduce spending.
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Which is why the tax policy to expect from Trump is probably a modest gesture toward Middle America paired with a sweeping, 1-percent-friendly, supply-side tax cut.
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BEIJING (Reuters) - China should seize the window of opportunity for pushing ahead with structural supply-side reform, President Xi Jinping said on Friday according to state news agency Xinhua.
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"The market is clearly fixated on the potential impact of weak economic growth on oil demand, with supply side issues taking a back seat for the moment," said ANZ.
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"Inflation should start to see a declining trend as the pass-through of exchange rate depreciation has been absorbed and supply-side constraints appear to be temporary," he added.
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"We're moving all our products, prices have held up, in part because of some other supply-side disruptions and we haven't seen any impact on receiving payment," Henry said.
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We largely ruled out "supply side" explanations for the decline, like men not wanting to work because they could rely on a spouses' income or money from the government.
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While his gold policy was aimed at stimulating demand to raise nominal prices, AAA and NIRA tried to raise real prices by restricting the supply side of the economy.
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"Outlook for industry and Bakkafrost is good and the market seems to be tight on supply side," Chief Executive Regin Jacobsen told analysts and reporters during the company's earnings presentation.
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Paul Ryan is a protégé of Jack Kemp, most famous for his enthusiasm of supply side economics and desire to create equality of opportunity for minorities in broken urban communities.
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In Africa, says Nicolas Friederici of Oxford University, incubators have disappointed because they are a supply-side solution: there are still too few promising startups in need of their services.
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Though the supply-side tinkering helps, it does not indicate personal attention from Mr Modi, let alone the kind of policy shift many feel is needed to kick-start growth.
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Appelbaum credits him with providing the theoretical underpinnings of the idea of a single currency—making him in effect the intellectual father of the euro—and of supply-side economics.
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His overall tax agenda fits comfortably within the Reagan legacy: he would cut taxes for the wealthy and hope that supply side economics will work the magic its adherents claim.
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"Brace yourselves for these continued worries about declining demand, even as I suspect that it is really the supply side and Zika virus fears that are driving things," Cramer said.
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Analysts see core consumer prices will remain subdued in coming months due to the recent oil tumble - a supply-side issue that adds to Japan's protracted demand-led inflation problem.
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Kudlow believes that Hillary Clinton and the rest of today's leading Democrats have forgotten JFK's true economic gift to his party and the rest of the country — supply-side economics.
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"The supply side of the economy looks a little less shiny in light of the decline in the participation rate," said Michael Feroli, an economist at JPMorgan in New York.
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But it doesn't seem to realize that the danger Trump poses is to deprive the Journal and other paragons of supply-side economics of any kind of meaningful voter base.
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On the supply side, Goldman believes OPEC and its oil market allies have addressed flaws baked into their last deal to cut output, which ran between 2017 and mid-2018.
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Also at the forum, He Lifeng, chairman of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), said China "will deepen supply-side structural reforms and work hard to eliminate ineffective supply".
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Ma Wenyu, strategist at Shanxi Securities, said earnings of cyclical sectors such as mining and steel will keep improving as Beijing steps up "supply-side reforms" to reduce excess capacity.
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Analysts expect core consumer prices will remain subdued in coming months due to the recent oil tumble - a supply-side issue that adds to Japan's protracted demand-led inflation problem.
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In Xiconomics, the thrust of supply-side policy is less clear, despite the term's prominence at recent economic-planning meetings and its dissection in numerous articles published by state media.
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For a couple of years think-tanks affiliated with government ministries had been promoting the concept (helped by a new institute called the China Academy of New Supply-Side Economics).
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He, then, quickly moved to New York and he ran that business organically over the following 10 years by adding, on the supply side, the best dealers in the country.
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STIMULUS AND SUPPLY-SIDE REFORM The single most important driver of increased domestic steel demand has been the stimulus package launched by Chinese policy-makers at the beginning of 2016.
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Steel and coal prices have already risen by 70 and 80 percent, respectively, in the last 16 months due largely to the implementation of Chinese supply-side reforms, Goldman noted.
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One of the biggest questions for Kudlow is how he will handle disagreements with Trump, who has not always toed a doctrinaire supply-side, laissez-faire line on economic issues.
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Investment money is betting on zinc's supply-side story of raw materials crunch, a stand-out in a sector still overshadowed by the overarching demand-side narrative of Chinese slowdown.
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But in a testament to the toxic legacy of the war on drugs—and despite a kinder, gentler rhetorical approach—supply-side battles are still engrained in American health policy.
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We look at the economic forces ... however the negotiations go ... how it affects the exchange rate, how it affects the supply side of the economy, and how it affects demand.
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Nickel's supply side has proved curiously inelastic to low prices with most producers hanging on in there in the hope that Chinese nickel pig iron (NPI) producers will close first.
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The central bank said previously that China's overall leverage ratio would continue to stabilize due to the government's supply-side reforms, tighter regulations and a prudent and neutral monetary policy.
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The government will be flexible in adjusting polices to help create a favourable environment for supply-side structural reforms, Xinhua cited the meeting, chaired by President Xi Jinping, as saying.
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" "We have very good pro-growth policies, low taxes, deregulation, opening energy, trade reform," Kudlow said on Bloomberg TV. "I think the incentives of our supply-side policies are working.
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The world's second-largest economy faces persistent risks this year as leaders have pledged to push so-called "supply-side reform" to reduce excess factory capacity and high debt levels.
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Supply side policies are based on the promise that if we remove the tax burden from top-earners, they'll re-invest that money in the economy and boost overall receipts.
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Finally, we stress that without any congressional help to increase aggregate demand in the short-term, implementing a set of supply side policies will be like pushing on a string.
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Other gigantic tax cuts carried out during the Reagan and George W. Bush eras — driven by supply-side theories — resulted in bigger deficits and did not promote broadly shared growth.
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The central bank said previously that China's overall leverage ratio would continue to stabilize due to the government's supply-side reforms, tighter regulations, and a prudent and neutral monetary policy.
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Supply-side strategies that rely on law enforcement, opioid prescription restrictions and international cooperation are necessary but not sufficient to reduce and reverse our national scourge of substance use disorder.
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Franke has always stressed the importance of the supply side of the startup's home services marketplace, in which retaining and motivating quality cleaners and other home services workers is key.
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Make sure this is baked into what you pay your supply side or that you're charging demand enough that you can comfortably cover the costs of inevitable costs like parking.
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Policymakers last year focused on "supply-side reform", aiming to cut debt in sectors with excess capacity, such as iron and coal production, leading to a spate of bond defaults.
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People in the industry leverage an intricate web of ad agencies, exchanges, networks, demand-side platforms and supply-side platforms to manage the delivery of those ads around the clock.
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So when you're a supply-side conservative saying we need to give tax cuts to job creators, you don't talk about what kind of jobs you're hoping to to create.
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While the long-term effects remain to be seen, the evidence so far does not suggest the sustained investment and productivity growth boosts that Republicans and supply-side economists predicted.
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That may have been true several years ago, but the Chinese government recently carried out supply-side reforms that have reduced China's steel supply more than 20 percent, he said.
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Oil prices have also been under intense pressure on the supply side, as top exporter Saudi Arabia ramped up output and slashed prices to increase sales to Asia and Europe.
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After the governor's years of leading efforts to deal with the demand side of the energy equation, activists are now also demanding he show equal attention to the supply side.
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The era of "supply-side economics" championed by Ronald Reagan and Margaret Thatcher — which called for tax cuts, deregulation and narrow antitrust enforcement — explains a lot of our current predicament.
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Just as inflation and other ills opened the door for critiques of Keynesianism in the 1970s, so have inequality and disinvestment done the same for critiques of supply-side today.
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On the supply side, amateur landlords are tunnel-visioned on making money from transactions, which creates a terrible customer service experience for tenants, along with wasted hours of apartment hunting.
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That across-the-board approach has the advantage of intellectual clarity, based as it is on the "supply side" theories of Arthur Laffer and others, as well as obvious fairness.
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Both of these are key strategic partners from investors who stand to benefit the company not only in terms of funding, but also in terms of supply-side and commercialization.
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Some maintained that persistently low inflation points to a large amount of unused capacity, but others said the 2015-16 recession may have damaged the supply side of the economy.
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The Chinese government has been implementing supply-side reforms in the industrial sector, but buyers of those assets still need to be able to manage any excess capacity, he said.
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"Traders will likely stay cautious before the coming OPEC meeting to ascertain for supply-side commitments from key producers in 2020," said Benjamin Lu, analyst at Phillip Futures in Singapore.
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And it is important that Donald Trump's only major legislative victory was a regressive tax-cut straight out of the supply-side playbook, something Appelbaum spends an entire chapter chronicling.
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Negative effects on demand due to U.S.-China trade tariffs is a real risk, but the effect on demand is much lower than the potential uncertainties on the supply side.
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Harada said Japan's household spending survey, which is a measure of consumer spending from the demand side, has fallen more than the government's estimates of consumption from the supply side.
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But other executives said that China's mammoth infrastructure spending would translate into higher manufacturing demand for 2017, also buttressed by supply-side reforms, pushing up the floor for copper prices.
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To be sure, the words "supply side" are no longer in vogue, even among GOPers, but as Shakespeare said, a rose by any other name would still smell as sweet.
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From that enhanced flow of honest domestic savings, the supply side of the American economy could have been rebuilt with capital and technology designed to shrink costs and boost productivity.
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Yet his tax plan follows conventional Republican supply-side economics: hefty tax cuts for the wealthy and for corporations, and blind faith that cutting marginal tax rates will drive growth.
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This would leave the factory to set a target margin, and by extension, bring the supply-side online to a manufacturing platform where the Boschs of the world could source parts.
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SHANGHAI (Reuters) - China's central bank governor on Sunday said monetary policy can help supply-side economic restructuring succeed by more appropriately managing demand, the state-owned Shanghai Securities News reported Monday.
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On the supply side, Saudi Energy Minister Khalid al-Falih said Russia was the only oil exporter still undecided on the need to extend the output deal agreed by top producers.
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"This housing slowdown is an early indicator of economic softening, and it is important that builders manage supply-side costs to keep home prices competitive for buyers at different price points."
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On the supply-side, oil markets remain tense as the United States tightens sanctions on Iranian oil exports, saying on Monday it was boosting its military presence in the Middle East.
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On the supply side, for example, the slump led to a fall in the price of labour, raw materials and service contracts, which damped producers' response to lower prices (tmsnrt.rs/221zbV217ea).
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Deliveroo, the on-demand delivery service for restaurant food, has begun investing in its own kitchen space, as a means to help solve the supply-side problem and expand the offering.
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This supply side constraint on the labor market is also a key reason why economic growth has not been able to break out above of its 2-2.5 percent growth rate.
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Enterprises called "supply-side platforms" use data from apps and from cookies in browsers to pass a profile of every person who visits an advertising-supported page to an advertising exchange.
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"The president and the prime minister's objective is for tax measures to be undertaken in the 2018 budget bill to trigger a supply-side shock and boost confidence," the source said.
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"Market bulls will be (hoping) that the G20 summit will provide a trade breakthrough ... All the while, the supply side of the oil coin continues to display bullish signals," he added.
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Trump served up the red meat of protectionism for industrial workers, a new round of supply side tax cuts for mainstream conservatives, and the fantasy of a regulatory freeze for libertarians.
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Recession odds increase in the medium term if an initial GDP growth spurt is met with higher interest rates and followed by a negative supply-side shock driving inflation much higher.
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"While implementing measures to stabilize economic growth, the government needs to push forward reform on the supply side in the services sector to release its potential," He said in a statement.
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It is now China's hottest economic catchphrase (even featuring in a state-approved rap song, released on December 26th: "Reform the supply side and upgrade the economy," goes one catchy line).
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Over the past two months, party propagandists have asked economists at top universities and research institutions to expound on their views of what supply-side reforms should entail, according to insiders.
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Although Syria has limited oil production, its location and alliances with big oil producers in the region mean any escalation of the conflict has the potential to increase supply-side fears.
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China will also deepen supply-side structural reform and speed up the formation of long-term mechanisms to promote stable development of the property market, it quoted the body as saying.
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We have not even had a chance to see whether the "supply-side" tax cuts will pay off, and already the talk in Washington is about "phase two" of tax cuts.
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And if you'd like to disguise your appreciation for Ayn Rand with an intellectual veneer, you're in luck: The gospel of supply-side economics could always use a few true believers.
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"You have a supply side that continues to try to promote a product that for the most part is becoming more archaic and obsolete," said Jeffrey Langdon, managing director of AOR.
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Chinese mills ramped up output earlier this year as higher prices, boosted by the government's supply-side reforms and infrastructure push, boosted profit margins particularly for construction steel products like rebar.
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"The supply-side reform created some persistent production disruption so China didn't produce as much as it would have in an unconstrained market," said Andrew Driscoll, head of research at CLSA.
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You'd have to believe in "tooth fairies and ludicrous supply-side economics" to believe in his 3 percent growth prediction, is how Obama's former chief economic adviser, Larry Summers, put it.
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While supply-side economics still has cultists who cling to the sham math of "dynamic scoring," most lawmakers know that tax breaks have to be paid for with some spending cuts.
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Ryan's ideological fanaticism has been apparent for years, and become more widely accepted since Trump began meticulously exposing the hollowness of Ryan's commitments to anything other than supply-side fiscal policy.
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Far from being the ideas of some crazed supply-side economist, they help to move the United States' corporate tax system into closer alignment with the rest of the developed world.
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A: It's too soon to tell because there are quite a number of factors that will affect oil production stemming from the supply side as well as from the regulatory side.
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"Supply-side surprises appear to be the main culprit, but concern that global demand is slowing may also be creeping into markets and weighing on risk appetite," the ANZ analysts said.
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The senior Treasury official said that supply-side reforms in China were "crucial" as it pivots to a stronger services sector, and praised the country's ongoing efforts to reduce excess capacity.
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As for the supply side, OPEC, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries, which accounts for about one-third of global oil output, is a "big black hole," Mr. Atkinson said.
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And on the supply side, the right response is to provide a bridge for businesses, to ensure that what is a temporary impact on our productive capacity does not become permanent.
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But a more measured strategy—regulation that does not amount to a ban—continues to be the preferred one of those well-versed in the history of supply-side drug intervention.
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So, let's give the Fed the benefit of the doubt and assume that, at times, it's too difficult to differentiate between supply-side prices and demand-driven inflation in real time.
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Nonetheless, concern about the worsening economic outlook has overshadowed support from the supply side and the prospect of further output disruption in the Middle East appears of limited concern to investors.
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Nonetheless, concern about the worsening economic outlook has overshadowed support from the supply side and the prospect of further output disruption in the Middle East appears of limited concern to investors.
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The breach of the target would be driven by supply-side pressures that would remain low, since a gradual global economic recovery continues to weigh on global energy prices, it said.
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BEIJING, Dec 9 (Reuters) - China will set the major tasks for the government's economic work in 2017, including further advancing supply-side structural reform, the Xinhua news agency reported on Friday.
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Data from the supply side shows consumption is falling at a more moderate pace, which may be a more accurate description of what is going on in the economy, he said.
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The congressional party really wants to do nothing other than cut taxes for businesspeople and the top bracket based on what can only be called religious devotion to supply-side theory.
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Pence described himself as "an unregenerate supply-sider" whose central aim is to marry supply-side tax cuts with strict spending restraint to expand the economy and get the budget into balance.
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People talk about fake news as though it were sprung for some supply-side void, but it seems that fake news exists because enough people want it to, because there's a demand.
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And as I was saying before, the supply side tax cuts and the rollback of regulations and opening of energy and so forth, we're producing very significant growth with virtually no inflation.
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China's shipyards have been suffering from a prolonged downturn in the shipping industry and both companies said the planned capital increases were part of the government's wider "supply-side structural reform policy".
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Talking the future of media with Northzone's Pär-Jörgen Pärson Livepeer is essentially a marketplace between encoding providers (the supply side) and app developers who need video-streaming services (the demand side).
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On the supply side, the United States, already the world's biggest producer, will dominate output growth to 2025, with an increase of 5.2 million bpd, from current levels around 11.6 million bpd.
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"Though supply-side disruptions remain supportive of oil prices, OPEC has yet to release indicative statements on supply plans," Benjamin Lu, commodities analyst at Phillip Futures in Singapore, told Reuters by email.
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After all, the participation of prime-age men has been falling since the 1960s, suggesting supply-side factors, such as the declining value of the skills of uneducated workers, are at work.
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But fund buying has been concentrated in crude rather than fuels, which is consistent with producer club OPEC tightening the supply side of the market while the demand outlook remains more uncertain.
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On the supply side, oil markets remain tense with the United States tightening sanctions on Iranian oil exports and plans to bulk up its forces in the world's top oil-exporting region.
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" It did a deep dive on the future of the supply side of the oil patch in various countries around the world, and indicated that "oil markets appear weak until mid-2017.
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Bush defeated Reagan in several primaries and ridiculed Reagan's devotion to supply-side economics, which holds that the best way to spur growth is through lower taxes on income and capital gains.
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On the supply side, OPEC members Saudi Arabia and Kuwait have discussed resuming oil production in jointly operated fields in the SaudiKuwaiti Neutral Zone, Kuwaiti state news agency KUNA said on Wednesday.
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It currently has just under 6.5 million tonnes of smelting capacity, but has found further expansion in China restricted in recent years due to supply-side reform and an environmental protection campaign.
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There is little evidence that the Republican agenda of deregulation, supply-side tax cuts, and cutting the social safety net add up to an economic future that is better for most Americans.
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However, in the 1980s the party undertook a robust debate over the merits of supply-side economics, and in the 2000s George W. Bush's own economists cautioned against over-rosy growth forecasts.
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The study notes that any "supply-side" reforms designed to nudge Americans to work longer — namely delaying Social Security benefits — won't work if older workers are systematically shut out of job openings.
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But Reagan's "supply-side" revolution focused on tax cuts, and rolling back elements of the Great Society did not succeed in bringing back the high growth rates that prevailed before the 215s.
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He said that "supply-side" economic reforms were making progress and that the party would continue to push reform and rule by law during the 19th National Congress, scheduled for late 2017.
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Uber has added a range of updates on the driver side of its service, in keeping with its '180 days of change' promise to the supply side of its ride hailing equation.
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If Trump doesn't get the economy to grow quickly, his orthodox supply-side tax policy will cause yet another explosion in the national debt that nobody can afford (especially the middle class).
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Supply-side economics — better known as Reaganomics — argues that greater tax cuts for investors and entrepreneurs provide incentives to save and invest, producing economic benefits that trickle down into the overall economy.
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Even though Nixon was the first to declare the War on Drugs, he was more comprehensive in his approach, by advocating for methadone and other treatment modalities, along with supply-side interventions.
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His chief credentials are working as an editorial-page writer at the Wall Street Journal and advocating supply-side policies at conservative think tanks like the Cato Institute and the Heritage Foundation.
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"Doubts over deliberate intervention on the supply side for Australian coal linger, which kills any enthusiasm to trade the (financial) product," said Georgi Slavov, head of research at commodity brokerage Marex Spectron.
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Goldman Sachs is bullish on aluminum prices as it expects the Chinese government to implement supply-side reforms in the months ahead, the U.S. investment bank said in a note released Wednesday.
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In addition, Daniel Gandesha, founder and CEO of Property Partner, believes that the collective purchasing power crowdfunding affords will in turn help to increase the supply side of the property market i.e.
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These three successive "supply-side" tax cuts are like cliff diving into waters you don't know and haven't checked, but first from 25 feet up, then 33 feet, and now 75 feet.
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On the supply side, Saudi Arabia raised its oil output in October to 10.3 million barrels per day (bpd), although it kept its supplies to oil markets below its OPEC output target.
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His early promise to curtail tax breaks for hedge-fund billionaires ("getting away with murder") seems to have been smudged over in a tax plan that resembles Mr. Ryan's supply-side blueprint.
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"I've called on the need to create demand and to remove supply-side constraints," Abe said, in explaining what he discussed with European leaders during his visit to Europe earlier this month.
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ECONOMIST LAFFER DEFENDS TRUMP ON TRADE: Prominent supply-side economist Arthur Laffer on Tuesday defended Donald Trump's trade policy, even as he blasted politicians who believe trade has to do with jobs.
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BEIJING (Reuters) - China will forge ahead with supply-side reforms next year to deal with overcapacity and structural problems, while also moving to boost demand, the Xinhua news agency reported on Friday.
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As he says, the extremely stripped-down nature of the model I used may have led some readers — like, surprisingly, Brad DeLong — to suppose that I had forgotten about the supply side.
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The original big lie of the modern Republican Party was supply-side economics, the dream that you could provide tax cuts without making either serious spending cuts or worrying about the deficit.
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Analysts said the rise was mainly due to supply-side factors such as rival Samsung Display Co Ltd's shutdown of an LCD fabrication plant last year, causing a tight supply-demand environment.
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In the world of automobiles, this seems to suggest that companies like Uber and Lyft have the best shot at becoming the central point for demand-side aggregation and supply-side commoditization.
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Wang, who Xinhua said made the remarks at a televised conference on fake products on Thursday, said the crackdown was crucial to achieving an innovation-driven economy and supply-side structural reform.
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Legacy companies launching their own direct brands may have a leg-up on the supply side but don't necessarily understand demand as well as DTC brands do, DTC investor Nik Sharma said.
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China's supply-side reforms appear to be working as the world's second-largest economy is showing positive signs, said Jing Ulrich, managing director and vice chairman of Asia Pacific at JPMorgan Chase.
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"We need to employ various kinds of effective policy instruments in a holistic manner and combine demand-management with supply-side reform and short-term policies with long-term policies," he said.
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Thus, supply-side focused tax policies that encourage greater capital investment will, over time, increase the country's capital stock, which has been growing at an abysmal rate relative to prior economic cycles.
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Neither CBO nor the Joint Tax Committee has any serious models showing how lower tax rates reduce tax-avoidance and tax-sheltering -- a point made emphatically by supply-side mentor Arthur Laffer.
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But he acknowledged that it's a risk, adding that the Obama administration tried a spending approach to stimulating the economy and now it's the GOP's turn to try supply-side tax cuts.
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TV and other news outlets cited the veteran supply-side economist as saying he was standing down as deputy chairman of the Policy Commision, and would return to New York's Columbia University.
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That starts with addressing the supply side of the education market, including investments in community colleges to provide more students the option to obtain a high-quality education and complete their degree.
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China promised last year to shut them down as part of supply side reform efforts to rejuvenate its debt-ridden state sector and make better use of its capital, labour and resources.
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In the '80s, "supply-side" economics and calls to cut capital gains taxes represented attempts to transcend the gloomy fears of the '70s that growth might be a thing of the past.
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This includes the ability to combine the ad spend and monetization insights from more than 325 data sources, including Supply Side Platforms (SSPs), Demand Side Platforms (DSPs), app stores and analytics platforms.
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Those events are negative factors to the supply side, but following response from Iran will affect the oil price more, especially once the conflict between Iran and U.S. escalates, analysts told CNBC.
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Thus a wide array of analysts — from Goldman Sachs to the Federal Reserve to the Congressional Budget Office to the supply-side-friendly Tax Foundation — see America's long-term growth path unchanged.
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"Generally speaking, the manufacturing sector continued to weaken amid soft demand, even though the supply side was still stable," said Zhengsheng Zhong, director of macroeconomic analysis at CEBM Group, a Caixin subsidiary.
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But right now, giving every single African-American $10,000, perhaps in a specially-designed annuity, would cost about $370 billion, modest relative to supply-side tax plans and single-payer schemes alike.
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He may be betting that lower taxes on businesses and the wealthy will spur investment that increases the productive potential of the economy — a classic Reagan-era "supply side" approach to taxes.
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What was even worse was that Reagan's embrace of supply side dogma was heavily responsible for the shift in sentiment toward the idea that large federal budget deficits are not a problem.
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Advertise on Hyperallergic with Nectar Ads Tax reform – specifically, supply-side theory-based tax cuts for the wealthy and for corporations – is the one thing that Trump and Congress currently agree on.
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But he, too, quickly returns his attention to government budgets, monetary policy and the like, all more fun to chew on than the messy business of improving the supply side of our economy.
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RBI Governor Raghuram Rajan has said that sticking to a fiscal consolidation roadmap, while taking steps to boost supply-side bottlenecks and control subsidy spending, will help create space for further rate cuts.
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Airspace is another potential concern on the supply side, with CAPA recommending that the air navigations services division of the Airports Authority of India be hived-off as a separate entity and corporatized.
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Oil prices edged up on Monday, reversing earlier losses, as investors shrugged off data that confirmed China's economic growth is cooling and instead latched on to positive supply-side drivers for the market.
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"We think that in coming months supply-side concerns will dominate, particularly when global inventories start to fall, which we think will happen in the third quarter," the bank said in a note.
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"Senior officials have been reiterating the priority of 'supply-side structural reform' and the role of active fiscal policy against the backdrop of capacity reduction and an overheating housing market," said ANZ's Yeung.
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Washington (CNN)President Donald Trump on Wednesday honored economist Arthur Laffer, a former adviser to Ronald Reagan who is known as the father of supply side economics, with the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
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Most analysts expect the stimulus effect to fade over the second half of this year but now the Chinese steel market has something new to worry about, this time on the supply side.
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BEIJING (Reuters) - China will push forward supply-side reform and appropriately expand aggregate demand in 2017, Chinese leaders said at an economic conference on Friday, as reported by the official Xinhua news agency.
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Now, we will set out to transform the supply side of our business over the coming months, focus on building a profitable model, and operating with the rigor of a publicly traded company.
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On the supply side, oil markets remain tense as the United States has tightened sanctions on Iranian oil exports and plans to bulk up its forces in the world's top oil-exporting region.
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"The manufacturing sector continued to weaken amid soft demand, even though the supply side was still stable," Zhengsheng Zhong, director of Macroeconomic Analysis at CEBM Group, said in a note accompanying the survey.
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RNTS says that the new assets will make it one of the largest independent mobile supply-side platforms, with its services covering mediation, exchange and ad service across mobile, web and other platforms.
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She said that made it reasonable to ask if there was a possibility to reverse adverse supply-side effects by temporarily running an economy with robust aggregate demand and a tight labor market.
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China has been cracking down on excess capacity in a range of industries as part of supply-side reforms, but allows some shuttered capacity to be replaced with more modern and efficient facilities.
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If Ontruck sets the price too low it runs the risk of either reducing its own margin and potentially even losing money or having no one on the supply side accept the job.
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On the supply side, the main factor outside the control of the OPEC/non-OPEC group is how much more U.S. shale oil will be produced, and will it remain competitive in Asia.
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"This is partly because of the support from loose financial conditions, partly because of the underlying advantages - including supply-side flexibility - of the UK economy," he added in a video clip posted online.
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"In combination with supply-side issues, the market is going to be in a sizeable deficit this year ... potential for better-than-expected demand from China will exacerbate that tightness," ANZ's Hynes added.
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"There will be some competition on the global front on the supply side of the equation, and it's something that we have to watch very carefully, especially over the next year or two."
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On the supply side, OPEC members Saudi Arabia and Kuwait have discussed resuming oil production in jointly operated fields in the Saudi–Kuwaiti Neutral Zone, Kuwaiti state news agency KUNA said on Wednesday.
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China has identified supply-side policies as a key pillar of its strategy to revive growth, which fell to a 25-year low in 2015, and arrest excess capacity in sectors including steel.
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"But socialist sympathisers aren't as opposed to economic reforms," Mr Cautrès said, pointing to the popularity among centre-left voters of Emmanuel Macron, the reformist economy minister behind Mr Hollande's supply-side shift.
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As you might expect from someone whose economics experience comes mostly from working on Wall Street and for media outlets close to finance, Kudlow is a dyed-in-the-wool supply-side fan.
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An index of major material firms rose 4.5 percent as those shares tracked their mainland peers, with such counters expected to benefit from China's continued supply-side reforms and a weaker U.S. dollar.
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Since last year he has begun to talk of a need for "supply-side" reforms, implying that inefficient, debt-laden and overstaffed state-owned enterprises (SOEs)—ie, most of them—need shaking up.
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Johnson wouldn't provide the names of any of his company's clients, saying that people on the supply side of the ag business are very tight-lipped about where they get they get data.
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If supply-side economics doesn't work this time – and the old Washington fuddy-duddy economists have some good arguments on that point – this next cliff dive could end in a very hard landing.
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"Dynamic scoring" — the reality of supply-side math that pro-growth tax cuts move us in the right direction on Laffer's Curve — allows for some more liberal use of this parliamentary reconciliation reality.
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On the supply side, traders are getting nervous about Saudi Arabia, "the world's most important marginal supplier of oil," as the kingdom embarks on "radical changes" to domestic and foreign policy, says O'Neill.
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When President Reagan instituted supply side tax cuts with the sound monetary policy of Paul Volcker, the economy surged by well over 3 percent each year from 1983 to 2000 with controlled inflation.
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China's overall debt level rose 5.963 percentage points in 2017 to 250.3 percent of gross domestic product due to impacts from China's supply-side reforms, improving economy and corporate profits, the bank said.
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"In 2017, Chinese supply will be under pressure by significant cost inflation, environmental regulations as well as continuation of supply side reform," Chief Financial Officer Alexandra Bouriko told reporters on a conference call.
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In a further supportive supply-side development, Goldman Sachs also cut its 2020 forecast for growth in U.S. oil production, which has surged in recent years and helped keep a lid on prices.
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If they lie about the consequences of Trumpcare, there is a possibility that they could get away with it by creating a new party orthodoxy, just like they did with supply-side economics.
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"We continue to see coking coal as a beneficiary of the Chinese supply-side reforms, both from a lower Chinese domestic production perspective but also from the implications from environmental reforms," added RBC.
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Mr. Xi is calling his next big economic initiative "supply-side structural reform," a deliberate echo of the nostrums of tax cuts and deregulation advocated by those conservative Western leaders in the 1980s.
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Republicans claim that tax cuts will pay for themselves by boosting investment in a new era of supply-side growth; a theory that says growth can be achieved by lowering taxes and regulations.
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Beijing said last week that it will push forward structural supply-side reform that saw outdated capacity taken offline, including surpassing a target for cutting 50 million tonnes of steel capacity this year.
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These uncertainties come from the effects on the supply side of tight oil and shale gas production, as well as from factors that affect demand for oil and gas in major importing countries.
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He is a disciple of Mr. Laffer, the godfather of supply-side tax cuts, whom Mr. Kudlow credits for helping him overcome an alcohol- and substance-abuse problem more than 25 years ago.
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But after talks collapsed Friday — OPEC ally Russia refused to agree to the proposed additional output reductions of 22 million barrels per day — there could now also be issues on the supply side.
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However, HSBC's Bloxhom believes China's ongoing supply-side reform, which has tightened supplies and boosted bulk commodity prices, including coal and iron ore, in recent months, will help support the long-term market.
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As the U.S. becomes more and more addicted to long-discredited supply-side economics and its attendant deficits, it's time to heed some advice from a respected former first lady: "Just say no."
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With Larry Kudlow about to ascend to top economic advisor to President Donald Trump, investors get an ally of open markets, a supply-side free trader and passionate advocate for a strong currency.
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"This leads to frustratingly low growth, deflationary biases in prices, excess supply, and increasing debt from the supply side attempts to improve the situation because the savings rate is going higher," he said.
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"A lot of this discussion about gender and data is always focused on the data on the supply side, but not on what are the kinds of questions that actually matter," Verhulst says.
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That was because investors expect prices to be bolstered by supply-side disruptions while OPEC and its allies comply with their plans to cut 1.2 million barrels per day of supply this year.
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And while the government's efforts to tackle overcapacity through supply-side reforms were starting to show some positive signs, Zhao reiterated that China's status as the world's largest consumption market was more significant.
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"In the past, the heating problems had occurred, but this year the issue is particularly severe because the supply side has not caught up," said Lin Boqiang, an energy analyst at Xiamen University.
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Since the election of Donald Trump, however, opposition to overt racism, like free trade and supply-side economics, has been revealed as an elite Republican preoccupation with questionable currency among the conservative base.
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