He compares meteorological atmospheres to cultural moods and cultural atmospheres, arguing that those also resist containment.
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By analyzing how light interacted with the exoplanets' atmospheres, the could determine concentrations of certain elements present in those atmospheres.
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It will be able to sniff the atmospheres of many more, analysing starlight that has passed through those atmospheres on its way to Earth.
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Finding exoplanets with atmospheres and determining which gases make up those atmospheres is a crucial step in pinpointing places we might find alien life.
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Hubble participates in the Outer Planet Atmospheres Legacy program, and these images of the outer planets help scientists study the giant planets and their atmospheres.
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Intrigued, the astronomers attempted a closer look to understand the atmospheres of two of the planets -- but the atmospheres were cloaked by an opaque layer at a high altitude.
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They were also able to study the atmospheres of two of the planets and both planets had more compact atmospheres that are comparable to those of Earth, Venus and Mars.
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Not only could planets whose atmospheres are warmed by H230 (instead of CO260) remain habitable in more distant orbits, certain fingerprints of life might be more readily visible in their atmospheres.
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Instead, radiation from their parent stars strips those atmospheres away.
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Indoor atmospheres were widely assumed to be far more static.
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I felt the same sort of intensity in both atmospheres.
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Whether such planets actually have atmospheres is still controversial, however.
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Nobody knows why the planets' lightweight atmospheres are so bloated.
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By analyzing their atmospheres, astronomers found that these two planets are unlikely to have the light, large, and puffy characteristics of atmospheres found on gaseous worlds, like the ones in our outer solar system.
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NASA's James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), expected to launch in 2021, might be able to investigate the atmospheres of small planets, though it's likely best suited for dissecting the atmospheres of larger, gaseous planets.
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By using slight changes in wavelength, the researchers were able to visualize the planets' atmospheres and found that the atmospheres were wound fairly tightly around the planet—just like they'd expect from a rocky planet.
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The findings were published in the Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres.
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Instead, Mr. Norgard uses them to conjure atmospheres, precise and alluring.
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The songs have a familiar fragrance; these are atmospheres you know.
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Alien atmospheres Seager did not want to simply look for distant planets.
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That could speak to a fundamental aspect of the outer planets' atmospheres.
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Dr Blamey suspected they might also be employed to glimpse past atmospheres.
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The research has been published in the Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres.
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Beyond sexual assault, atmospheres with heavy drinking can spur contestants to violence.
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Records of ancient atmospheres provide an unnerving context for this precipitous rise.
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Although space telescopes like Hubble have observed "compact" atmospheres around planets orbiting TRAPPIST-1, we won't begin to know the composition of their atmospheres until the James Webb Space Telescope begins its survey of potentially habitable planets next year.
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In the future, they hope to determine the chemical composition of the atmospheres.
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Both artists are inspired by the post-industrial atmospheres of the Soviet Bloc.
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Other research suggests that, even with atmospheres, oceans would evaporate away into space.
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They hope to scan the planets' atmospheres for possible chemical fingerprints of life.
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But these efforts have been difficult, as clouds often obscure these planets' atmospheres.
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The atmospheres of Earth-sized exoplanets have never before been analyzed like this.
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Ideas, such as organizing a future workshop of planetary atmospheres, have been raised.
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Two forthcoming telescopes could greatly increase our understanding of exoplanets and their atmospheres.
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It forges volcanoes, fuels atmospheres, digs out ocean basins and creates mountain ranges.
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In relaxed atmospheres like the beach, strangers often started conversations with each other.
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I mean I do agree that the way people talk can create bad atmospheres.
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And Dilara provides the food, with presentation to match the atmospheres party producers create.
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Dr. James Holm shows what happens to a football at 2.8 atmospheres of pressure.
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We were therefore able to confirm the effects of cosmic rays in planetary atmospheres.
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Once identified, the James Webb Space Telescope will attempt to image those planet's atmospheres.
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"I remember all the names, they represented the cosmopolitan atmospheres of Alexandria," she said.
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In yet another paper he argued how to detect industrial pollution in planetary atmospheres.
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Atmospheres rich in hydrogen can trap heat on a planet and make it uninhabitable.
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And that means that the two atmospheres may be connected and influence each other.
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Both of them have a way of building worried atmospheres through warm, tolling harmony.
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It's a special unique place and one of the best atmospheres on the tour.
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The telescope is being constructed to search for signatures of life in exoplanet atmospheres.
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Eventually, the researchers speculate, the gas giants could be completely stripped of their atmospheres.
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Oceans and thick atmospheres could mitigate the temperature contrast between day and night sides.
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Venus, Jupiter, Saturn and even Earth leak their atmospheres into space, according to NASA.
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We're used to the lights down, music up loud, and having really engaging atmospheres.
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Currently the association quizzes prospective host sites over their abilities to cultivate nondiscriminatory atmospheres.
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There are plenty of other implications for brown dwarfs' atmospheres looking like those of planets.
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It's going to be one of the most electric atmospheres you can get in football.
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To study the atmospheres of potential Earth twins, scientists need new eyes in the sky.
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Whether any of TRAPPIST-1's planets have atmospheres is, for now, an open question.
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Gas giants, like Jupiter, have lighter and more diffuse atmospheres that aren't conducive to habitability.
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Chattanooga coach Matt McCall said he liked having the Mocs play in big-time atmospheres.
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Critics of the new venture cited the loss of the uniquely partisan Davis Cup atmospheres.
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I have a good deal of experience playing shows like that and atmospheres like that.
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Cool Shit: Weird and exciting places with amazing atmospheres, and mediocre environments with incredible food.
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But festivals are more than numbers; they are living, evolving entities with their own atmospheres.
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If the atmospheres contain telltale gases like ozone, oxygen, or methane, life could exist there.
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Most exoplanets previously found with atmospheres have been gas giants, similar to Neptune or Jupiter.
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This method will help astronomers to understand the difference when they look at exoplanet atmospheres.
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Accordingly, Waldmann said future research should investigate habitability in the context of hydrogen-rich atmospheres.
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His atmospheres are solidly imagined, but the tone is breezy and colloquial and amazingly unliterary.
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That's what sets "Coventry Carol" apart: It's been haunting otherwise festive atmospheres for literal centuries!
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Dr Howard and his colleagues suspect the gap is caused by the way planetary atmospheres form.
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"To me this shows that understanding exoplanet atmospheres is an extremely challenging observational field," he said.
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More generally, it serves as an important advance on the journey to fully characterizing exoplanet atmospheres.
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The technological limitations preventing us from deeply examining the atmospheres of small exoplanets are changing, however.
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But finding water in the atmospheres of exoplanets can be tough, since they're so far away.
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We wanted to generate different atmospheres for different activities for each space determined by what's preexisting.
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But TESS will also help researchers measure mass and maybe even the composition of planetary atmospheres.
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Perhaps one of the best atmospheres for fondling oneself is in an empty apartment or house.
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Smaller planets, like those the size of Mars and Mercury, lose their oppressive atmospheres over time.
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It also throws a wrench into the very mathematics used to describe atmospheres, oceans and plumbing.
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Right now, the astronomers are beginning to study the planets' atmospheres with the telescopes they have.
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Late-period works such as the Harp Concerto maintain rhythmic vitality while creating eerie, modernist atmospheres.
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But they can also allow atmospheres to escape as lines in the magnetic field tangle together.
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The telescope will be able to peer into atmospheres of exoplanets and determine their chemical makeup.
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But there's a limit to the amount of mayhem that these oceans and atmospheres can absorb.
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It's a stepping stone that will help astronomers one day characterize the atmospheres of more hospitable planets.
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This study now shows that the composition of exoplanetary atmospheres can indeed be studied at longer wavelengths.
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Saturn's largest moon Titan and the planet Jupiter also play host to those hydrocarbons in their atmospheres.
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Sometimes, she mentioned how features of those atmospheres were relevant to Earth's own, including climate change effects.
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They actually seem to be more compact, like the atmospheres on Venus, Mars, and here on Earth.
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I played a number of times against French players here in difficult atmospheres and I managed okay.
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But an air-breathing satellite would turn planetary atmospheres into a propulsive resource, rather than an expenditure.
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As a result, the atmospheres of hot Jupiters can reach searing temperatures exceeding 2,800°C (5,000°F).
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By measuring the light&aposs intensity, they could determine which chemicals make up the planets&apos atmospheres.
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But those generous green spaces and relaxed atmospheres come with a trade-off: They're difficult to secure.
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The field of exoplanets is now in a transitional era from discovering them to characterizing their atmospheres.
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Historically art galleries have been "white cubes," intentionally sterile atmospheres designed to facilitate singular viewing of art.
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"We have found water vapor in the atmospheres of gaseous planets before, and in the atmospheres of hot super-Earths, but this is the first time water vapor has been found in the atmosphere of a temperate super-Earth," NASA exoplanet researcher Jessie Christiansen told Axios via email.
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Studying atmospheres in detail is key to figuring out what it's like on the surface of an exoplanet.
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Indeed, K2 planets are among the first extrasolar worlds whose atmospheres we'll be able to study in detail.
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Flaring stars can blast nearby planets with lots of radiation, stripping away their atmospheres and making them uninhabitable.
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"What we are learning about exoplanet atmospheres is that there is a huge diversity out there," Wakeford said.
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Excitingly, it might be easier to detect "biosignatures" in H2-rich atmospheres, compared with more Earth-like ones.
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The methods Evans and his team have used are paving the way toward understanding exoplanets and their atmospheres.
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Simply crack open a brew from your own fridge and settle in for some soothing beach-adjacent atmospheres.
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It's present in Jupiter and Saturn and is widely thought to be detectable in the atmospheres of exoplanets.
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No telescopes currently under construction are powerful enough to look closely at the atmospheres of Earth-sized exoplanets.
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These ethereal atmospheres turn hazy and rough, then give way to intertwining vines of melody in the winds.
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"Their high-temperature atmospheres are ideal laboratories for studying extreme planetary climates and chemistry," according to the researchers.
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Some of the planets will have thick heavy atmospheres, so heavy that it's like moving around in water.
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The production was especially effective at establishing moods and atmospheres, and carrying through motifs like mirrors and shadows.
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The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) will look for signs of alien life in the atmospheres of exoplanets.
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Farther out, planets f, g and h have thin atmospheres and probably have frozen ice on the surface.
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Shapes and atmospheres loom in whites and textured grays from Stygian blackness: sculpted light, with a muscular feel.
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CHEOPS will also search for atmospheres, which could be a sign that a planet might host alien life.
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I want to provide and be a part of more atmospheres where nuanced non-agreement can take place.
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Therefore, determining whether life exists on other planets requires observing these planet's atmospheres to see what molecules they contain.
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These observatories will also be able to detect molecules, such as oxygen, within the atmospheres of far away planets.
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The installation, titled Polluted Pots, uses artificial atmospheres to simulate dangerously polluted air quality in cities around the world.
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We can analyze them with different telescopes, to determine their mass or what might be lurking in their atmospheres.
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We astronomers have so far observed dozens of exoplanet atmospheres—albeit hot or large or otherwise completely uninhabitable planets.
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To their excitement, both planets had more compact atmospheres that are comparable to those of Earth, Venus and Mars.
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Finally, these potential Earth twins are so close to us that we can begin studying their atmospheres right now.
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It could help them refine their techniques for distinguishing planets from stars and figuring out what's in their atmospheres.
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One possibility, Dragomir said, is a reverse-Goldilocks scenario in which medium-sized rocky planets with atmospheres can't last.
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That uneasy mix of atmospheres is to the museum's credit: black American history should provoke both pride and horror.
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If there is a difference, it probably stems from the different atmospheres we were in when we entered seminary.
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"I played a number of times against French players here in difficult atmospheres and I managed O.K.," Murray said.
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" The Glee alum added, "We are all in the fight for equality and safer atmospheres in the work space.
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I think tomorrow has the potential to be one of the best American atmospheres we've seen in a while.
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We know barely the first thing about the atmospheres in which we spend the vast majority of our time.
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Estimates suggest it could image 50 Earth-sized exoplanets over four years, studying their atmospheres, seasons, and even surfaces.
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Once we can unlock the secrets of exoplanet atmospheres, we can definitively determine whether or not they are habitable.
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But NASA has accomplished the next best thing—recreating the atmospheres of bizarre alien worlds right here on Earth.
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This technique was designed to probe the photochemistry—the chemical effects of light—in the atmospheres of these planets.
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Mendes and Manley caught on film the quirky sights and strangely enticing atmospheres the poet described in his notebooks.
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Flares emitted by adolescent red dwarfs may singe and sterilize the atmospheres of their surrounding planets, rendering life impossible.
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NASA's James Webb Space Telescope will investigate exoplanet atmospheres in even more detail after its expected launch in 2021.
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They used Hubble&aposs infrared lens to peer at star light passing through two of the planets&apos atmospheres.
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But none of these areas had many superbolts, according to the paper published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres.
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A series of upcoming telescopes aims to study such exoplanets to search for signs of life in their atmospheres.
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It should also help scientists directly image exoplanets surrounding other stars, and determine the kinds of molecules in their atmospheres.
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Taupin, with his love for rural atmospheres and riding horses, is the "brown dirty cowboy," and John is Captain Fantastic.
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What was particularly exciting was the fact that low concentrations of hydrogen and helium were detected in the planets' atmospheres.
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There's no scientific proof for or against, but you're living at 3 atmospheres of pressure on a 24/7 basis.
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I did not want to do any sort of 'report' on breastfeeding but rather to focus on feelings and atmospheres.
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Taking direct images of planets could tell us a lot about what they look like and what's in their atmospheres.
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The telescope promises to explore everything from exoplanet atmospheres to the first light emitted after the dawn of the universe.
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"There have been heavy metals found in exoplanets before, and we also know they have escaping atmospheres," Sing told Gizmodo.
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One day, they'll be able to see not only the color of the planets but the chemistry of their atmospheres.
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Hannock describes his approach to image-making as 'kidnapping vistas' which take on new forms and atmospheres through his painting.
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On another Chilean mountaintop, the Extremely Large Telescope (ELT) will search for biosignatures in the atmospheres of rocky super-Earths.
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"This result changes the way we interpret those hazy hot Jupiter atmospheres," said Fleury in a JPL statement on Thursday.
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Scientists have been looking for traces of water in the atmospheres of rocky super-Earths for years with no luck.
|
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With luck TESS will discover worlds suitable for lakes and oceans, with rich atmospheres and chemical signals we can detect.
|
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The new method will rely on detecting the strong signal created when oxygen molecules collide in the atmospheres of expoplanets.
|
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Importantly, CHEOPS will also look for atmospheres on those far-away worlds — a requirement for any planet to host life.
|
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For footballers, a general enhancement in perspective would boost them, specifically through exposure to fresh tactics, characters, rivalries and atmospheres.
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That was exactly the type of thing that we wanted to include, because we felt that the atmospheres that we wanted to convey, and the atmospheres of, say, Dead Can Dance or Der Blutarsch or Ra Al Dee Experience, aren't all that different, so we made that piece ourselves from scratch, recording all the instrumentation.
|
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Five atmospheres equates to about 40 meters of water resistance, but I don't know if I'd go SCUBA diving with it.
|
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Id Software's Executive Producer, Marty Stratton, speaks about the inspiration for the game, designing the hellish atmospheres, and psychotic jetpack skeletons.
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"It's more of a celebration compared to some of the more tribal atmospheres you get, particularly in British sports," Dan says.
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What to watch: Merkel, May and Macron are different politicians at different points in their careers in different domestic political atmospheres.
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Such flaring can strip nearby planets of their atmospheres and douse them with solar radiation, making them inhospitable to biological life.
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Searching for Earth-like worlds As an astrophysicist I research exoplanet atmospheres and have invented methods to learn more about them.
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Instead, data suggests that the atmospheres are more compact, similar to the rocky worlds we have in our inner solar system.
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Detecting atmospheres around distant exoplanets isn't anything special, particularly when the exoplanet in question is as big as Saturn or Jupiter.
|
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The Hubble should even be able to tell if there's a significant amount of water in the atmospheres of the planets.
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MIDI instruments and keyboards are used to create creepy, synthetic medieval atmospheres you would normally associate with early RPG video games.
|
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According to new research in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, climate change could hinder volcanoes' ability to cool the Earth.
|
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We did a little post-production at my house, adding some atmospheres with my partner Zach Webb, who I write with.
|
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Coated with ephemeral effects and inhabiting shifting atmospheres, his songs feel imbued with a sense of how fleeting life can be.
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The astronomers claim there is a good signal to noise ratio, which means studying the rocky planets' atmospheres will be feasible.
|
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Planetary magnetic fields act like gatekeepers, at times protecting their atmospheres from the stream of solar wind released by the sun.
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The telescope can characterize their atmospheres by peering into them and even discern chemistry, weather and circulation patterns, the agency said.
|
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The James Webb Space Telescope, set to launch in 2019, will be able to measure the chemical composition of exoplanet atmospheres.
|
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Hydrogen and helium are the most abundant elements throughout the universe, so they're common building blocks for the young planet atmospheres.
|
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Because their hydrogen-helium atmospheres balloon out, these planets are nearly as big as Jupiter, but have 100 times less mass.
|
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The stage is now set to observe the atmospheres of these planets to see which ones have conditions that support life.
|
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Because their hydrogen-helium atmospheres balloon out, these planets are nearly as big as Jupiter, but have 100 times less mass.
|
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Its propulsive mix of reggaeton, samples of field recordings of earthquakes, and dark atmospheres won't keep any feet off the dancefloor.
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"The measurement of the spectrum gives us insights on how planetary atmospheres look at a very early stage of life," said Keppler.
|
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If they orbited a star the size of ours, the intense starlight would make the worlds and their atmospheres difficult to see.
|
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The precise chemical compositions of such exoplanetary atmospheres could reveal clues about conditions on the surface—including, perhaps, hints of possible life.
|
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NASA's James Webb Space Telescope is launching next year, and it will be searching for specific gases in the atmospheres of planets.
|
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While their atmospheres can be impressive, it's fair to say that they're not as good as they would be without the tracks.
|
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We're very likeminded—they're an extreme metal band, but they have the same taste when it comes to dark harmonies and atmospheres.
|
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The team wanted users to experience challenges in different times, moods and atmospheres, while also being able to construct their own worlds.
|
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The project is called Captured Atmospheres and was originally commissioned as a part of The Paseo Taos Arts Festival in New Mexico.
|
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Still, if atmospheres on the Earth-sized worlds were able to develop, it's possible that some of the planets could support life.
|
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The James Webb Space Telescope, set to launch in 2018, will have the ability to measure the chemical composition of exoplanet atmospheres.
|
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The owners wanted something light and spacious, but without an open floor plan, so as to have different atmospheres in different spaces.
|
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Debussy is often stereotyped as an artist of motionless atmospheres, but he was a radical in rhythm as well as in harmony.
|
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After a star explodes, it often strips the surrounding planets of their atmospheres and outer layers, leaving just the metallic inner core.
|
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Since the 1970s, spacecraft have been visiting the solar system's distant planets, returning photos of turbulent atmospheres, colorful rings, and bizarre moons.
|
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We may truly understand them next year when the James Webb Space Telescope launches and has the ability to study their atmospheres.
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She was assigned to work on an equation describing the state of hydrogen at a pressure equivalent to one million Earth atmospheres.
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And our ability to spot them on Earth could one day help us study the atmospheres of planets that orbit distant stars.
|
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According to ESA, it's even possible that Cheops might be able to study the atmospheres of some of these exoplanets as well.
|
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JWST could sense warmth, thereby identifying planets with heat-trapping atmospheres, after just a few hours of watching them orbit their stars.
|
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The proposed LUVOIR telescope, for example, could image 50 Earth-sized exoplanets over four years, studying their atmospheres, seasons, and even surfaces.
|
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Instead, they reported last week in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, superbolts predominantly occur over open water from November through February.
|
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Their data suggests, but can't confirm, that the planets potentially have atmospheres comparable to Venus or Earth, but further observations are needed.
|
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We just have to wait and then make very careful observations and see what is in the atmospheres of the Trappist planets.
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"Hydrogen atmospheres can be habitable," he said, saying there's no reason to suggest this is not the case based on theoretical models.
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Toward the end, the trumpeter's sighing articulations created the impression of a chorus emerging from the piece's thickest atmospheres of electronic haze.
|
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As it stands, both ground- and space-based telescopes aren't powerful enough to detect traces of life in the atmospheres of distant exoplanets.
|
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It was about trying to translate the different atmospheres and emotions I've been through in music, and mixing the sounds that surrounded me.
|
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We're also entering into a new era in which scientists can discern the chemical elements found in the atmospheres of these distant worlds.
|
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The Hubble Space Telescope was recently able to check out the atmospheres of two Earth-sized planets about 40 light-years from us.
|
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With these results, they also hope to better understand the nature of clouds on objects besides Earth and the atmospheres of colder planets.
|
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But interestingly, Louden says this makes it much less likely to be "Earth-like" than other exoplanets in which atmospheres haven't been detected.
|
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Now, they want to observe even more transits of the TRAPPIST-1 planets to narrow down more precisely what their atmospheres are like.
|
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To wit, the first extremely large telescope on the sky will be the first to probe the atmospheres of rocky, Earth-sized exoplanets.
|
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"I hope that we can go after both of these systems' atmospheres so that we can compare them to each other," Dittmann said.
|
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It's water resistant up to five atmospheres, so you can take the Go swimming and Withings says it should recognize the activity automatically.
|
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Until now, scientists have really only been able to study the atmospheres of bigger, Jupiter-sized planets that can be seen more easily.
|
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"Junk" — perversely, knowingly titled — expands somewhat on the strengths of "Hurry Up," balancing Italo-disco chill-out atmospheres and calibrated buildups and releases.
|
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With the help of these larger facilities, scientists will be able to image and study the atmospheres of the planets discovered by TESS.
|
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When you pair the planets with the app, you can inspect them in amazing detail, complete with features like atmospheres, moons, and rings.
|
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Because this solar system is relatively close to Earth, scientists have already been able to glean hints about some of the planets' atmospheres.
|
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Tim Hecker has the ability to let his music create huge swells of emotion in the listener, easily painting unique atmospheres and feelings.
|
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"There is a big question in the field right now whether these planets even have atmospheres, especially the innermost planets," Lustig-Yaeger said.
|
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The only obstacle could be clouds in those potential atmospheres, which could mean at least 30 transits are required to make any detections.
|
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"Spitzer has been transformative for studying exoplanets in detail," says Nikole Lewis, an astrophysicist at Cornell University and an expert in exoplanet atmospheres.
|
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Bleeding atmospheres suggest these planets are becoming more like NeptuneBoth of the planets the researchers observed seemed to be rapidly losing their gases.
|
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Some, though, may subsequently have most of their atmospheres blown away by the radiation from their parent star, a process known as photoevaporation.
|
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And the better we get at studying atmospheres, the closer we get to finding an exoplanet with an atmosphere and composition suitable for life.
|
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Future telescopes, however, should be able to investigate the atmospheres of alien worlds to possibly detect biosignatures like oxygen that would point to life.
|
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The concepts include vehicles that could orbit the planets for 210 to 20403 years and even carry probes to dive into the worlds' atmospheres.
|
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Without the screeching synths and apocalyptic atmospheres, it's now a little more difficult to tell exactly what his contributions are to a given track.
|
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These engines included two smaller ones optimized for operating in atmospheres at sea level and four that can operate in the vacuum of space.
|
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That's because, with the next generation of powerful space telescopes, astronomers plan to use similar techniques to decode the atmospheres of smaller, cooler planets.
|
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Tana French — she of the lusciously complex sentences, she of the dense and eerie atmospheres — is one of the greatest crime novelists writing today.
|
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"This research has been crucial in furthering our understanding of Pluto and testing what we know about atmospheres, ices, and climate at extreme conditions."
|
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Unfortunately, models suggest that the atmospheres of tidally locked planets may be prone to sudden collapse, as volatile gases freeze out on the nightside.
|
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But being able to study hot Jupiters and search for atmospheres and stratospheres with the current technology could lead to something even more exciting.
|
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From bone-thinning atmospheres, to killer plants, and unchecked dictatorships, these are just some of the mind-boggling problems with people living in space.
|
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And there are individual actions that each of us must take to confront prejudice and contribute more positively to the atmospheres in our communities.
|
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"Worlds Beyond Earth," a new Hayden Planetarium show that opened in January, shows how studying other planets' atmospheres provides clues to climate change here.
|
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Ms. Tenenbaum's songs boldly play with words, sounds and pitches, creating sonic atmospheres that evoke a mood or idea rather than merely stating it.
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In the Michigan courtroom, gymnasts said the atmospheres created by the Karolyis, and by Mr. Geddert in Michigan, enabled the doctor to mistreat them.
|
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In 2021, NASA is expected to launch its James Webb Space Telescope, which will at last allow for fine-grained analysis of exoplanet atmospheres.
|
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JWST's 21-foot-wide beryllium mirror and new infrared technology will enable it to distinguish between different molecules in the atmospheres of faraway planets.
|
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The James Webb Space Telescope, which can be used to investigate the atmospheres of some of these planets, will also be launched next year.
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Alternatively, all planets may form in the same way, as mini-Neptunes with rocky Earthlike cores surrounded by thick atmospheres of hydrogen and helium.
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I really think that this long time lag will be repeated, likely on an even longer time scale, for the atmospheres of temperate terrestrial planets.
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And even though it's swim-proof up to 22 atmospheres (ATM) or 31003 feet underwater, there's no swimming activity in the Google Fit Workout app.
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And with new water-resistance that can withstand up to 5 atmospheres of pressure, there shouldn't be any problems wearing the Gear Sport while swimming.
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M dwarf stars like TRAPPIST-1 are known for spitting off large solar flares, and some researchers think this could have eroded the planets' atmospheres.
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With more exoplanets comes more data on their mass and temperature, and sometimes even spectra, the light signature of the elements in the planets' atmospheres.
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While these are less traditionally "structured," heard in isolation, removed from visual context, they're excellent indicators of the atmospheres to expect in the game itself.
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For close study of Vermeer's compositions and use of paint — his unique brushwork, clever use of shape and edges for atmospheres effects, glazing methods, etc.
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The astronomers say there's a good chance they'll get some answers, since they'll be able to study these exoplanets and their atmospheres in greater detail.
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Plus, peering into the planets' atmospheres is less challenging since these planets orbit around a star that's much smaller and fainter than our yellow Sun.
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Ellen: You and I spent two years seeing these decisions, these politicians, these atmospheres, this lack of visibility, this queer-erasure, trans-erasure, murder, etc.
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In that relatively short window, the researchers noted 42 solar flare events, which could make the TRAPPIST-1 planets' atmospheres too unstable to sustain life.
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Some privately go further, seeing missions to oxygenate the atmospheres of sterile planets as preparing the ground for human colonisation in the far-distant future.
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In the new studies: Researchers made new mass measurements of planets in the system and found six may "have more life-friendly atmospheres," per Grossman.
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The resulting 13 audio concoctions wholly reflect those malevolent atmospheres through the prism of T.O.M.B.'s signature murky, industrialized black metal-cum-ambient noise machinations.
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That telescope, launching in 2021, would be able to characterize the details and atmospheres of exoplanets in ways scientists have not been able to do.
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But as of yet, they haven't been able to study most of those planets' atmospheres to look for signs of life, also known as "biosignatures."
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Veiled under voluminous layers of gas, these environments reach temperatures of around 5,000 Kelvin (8,540 Fahrenheit) and pressures of 150 gigapascals (1.5 million Earth atmospheres).
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After identifying these planets, astronomers can observe them more closely and investigate whether their atmospheres contain oxygen, methane, or other telltale gases that signify life.
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Overusing tech because I was/we were scavenging for meaning and relief, and still finding our people and our online atmospheres, made some sense, then.
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JWST will be able to study the thin atmospheres of cold planets that are dominated by carbon-based gases (like the planets of TRAPPIST-1).
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The Hawthorns usually produces one of the best atmospheres in England, tightly packed and raucous, but it had grown quiet, riddled with disaffection and apathy.
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Now, a study suggests that the Webb Telescope could look for atmospheres around the TRAPPIST planets and study them during the first year of operations.
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Michael E. Summers is a planetary scientist at George Mason University in Fairfax, Va., specializing in the study of structure and evolution of planetary atmospheres.
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But recently astronomers have determined that if these planets have thick enough atmospheres, winds can distribute the heat around both hemispheres and make them livable.
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But it's puzzling what kind of atmosphere can survive on a planet this hot—most plausible atmospheres we can imagine would evaporate away at these temperatures.
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"The strong signal from helium we measured demonstrates a new technique to study upper layers of exoplanet atmospheres in a wider range of planets," said Spake.
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"As stars get older they also get brighter, and deposit more energy into the upper atmospheres of any close-in planets they might harbor," Hartman said.
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Researchers will hopefully be able to learn more about these exoplanets through follow-up observations, such as what they're made of and what's in their atmospheres.
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When JWST launches in 2018, its unprecedented seeing power will allow astronomers to peer into the atmospheres of nearby worlds—and search for signs of life.
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The researchers want to learn more about how atmospheres of planets work under such incredible conditions, as well as the true nature of its odd orbit.
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The scientific advantages of ultra-cool dwarfs come from their stellar properties, from how we identify exoplanets, and from how we expect to investigate their atmospheres.
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Landing on planets filled with wildlife, or with breathable atmospheres, is a fantastic prospect but the technical requirements of enabling that across the galaxy are vast.
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The high mark of their professional careers occur in atmospheres designed for intentional failure, making their individual experience feel like a birthday party at a funeral.
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Whether exploring gentle metallics on "Blank Slate" or droney atmospheres, Long demonstrates a unique ability to take alien sounds and make them feel comfortable and familiar.
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Carrington's luminous Gothic paintings, are displayed in a spacious, nearly bare white cube that seems to amplify the paintings' magical, often masked creatures and tinted atmospheres.
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This all-star trio unites three improvisers who are not only well versed in jazz's standard practice, but also interested in thickened atmospheres and architectural abstraction.
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Telescopes like the James Webb Space Telescope will also be able to peer into the atmospheres of exoplanets, if they have them, and determine their composition.
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New missions such as the James Webb Space Telescope, which could peer into the atmospheres of exoplanets and determine their composition, are also expected to launch.
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Those stadiums are all very different, but they are united by the reputation they have for boisterous, deafening atmospheres, the holy grail of any modern arena.
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Astronomers are finding new planets outside our Solar System all the time, and we're working on more sophisticated technology to peer into the atmospheres of these worlds.
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Sodium is the seventh most common element in the Universe, and it's previously been detected around Mercury, within cometary tails, and in the atmospheres of some exoplanets.
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Astronomers have a few sample measurements of planetary atmospheres from outside our solar system, but these are from gas giants that are easier to spot in telescopes.
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Some pieces were made specifically for the biennial, while others, like archival photographs from Judy Chicago's Atmospheres series, are old signal flares that amplify the curators' vision.
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By sampling the atmospheres of planets around nearby low mass stars, researchers can search for biomarkers that would suggest whether these planets are capable of supporting life.
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So far, astronomers have found more than 2,000 planets beyond the solar system and are developing techniques to scan planets' atmospheres for gases related to biological activities.
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But new research suggests that life within these systems may be limited, due to the stiflingly hot atmospheres on Earth-sized planets that orbit the red dwarfs.
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Of course it doesn't quite sound like Chrome (little truly does), but I think I channeled some of their atmospheres—the clangy motorik-on-the-moon thing.
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He predicted that the atmospheres of stars like our Sun get so hot that they are continually flowing outward, bathing all the planets around them in particles.
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That said, worlds with atmospheres and air pressure do allow sound to travel, hence why there's plenty of noise on Earth and likely other planets as well.
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The new computer models, however, suggested these sub-Neptunes should feature very modest atmospheres in terms of size—certainly nothing on the scale of a gas dwarf.
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DLGNCE and John Karel's GIFs evoke video game atmospheres descended from the Mushroom Kingdom, while Sahlooter's laid-back mountaintop La-Z-Cloud is the stuff of dreams.
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Diamond layers on icy planets Farther out in the solar system are Uranus and Neptune, two ice giants that get their distinct blue color from methane atmospheres.
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Though Randy Gladstone, another author and the head of New Horizons' atmospheres team, said "we always grimace when people anthropomorphize planets," he quickly recognized Pluto's bullying behavior.
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Some astronomers think they are rock balls shrouded in thick atmospheres of hydrogen gas, while others argue they are shrouded in water, whether solid, liquid or vapor.
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This corroborates past observations of water vapor in the atmospheres of hot Jupiters, and suggests that water might be more common on these planets than previously assumed.
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He manages to take the colours and textures of techno and break-beat, only to patch them together over atmospheres that are altogether more docile and fluid.
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The method will be used by NASA's James Webb Space Telescope, which will be able to peer into the atmospheres of exoplanets and search for this signal.
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He has a way of translating visceral feelings into deeply impactful atmospheres of sound, a sophisticated maximalism that can effectively harness both outsized horror and ambient sorrow.
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Getting better at decoding the atmospheres of exoplanets, even inhospitable ones like WASP-19b, will contribute to the holy grail of exoplanet research: hunting for signs of life.
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At the same time, measurements of the amount of ultraviolet light hitting these planets allow scientists to estimate the rate at which their atmospheres are bleeding into space.
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Astronomers have known about Wasp-96b since 2013, but a recent survey of this planet and the atmospheres of 20 similar worlds led to the cloud-free discovery.
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Another will map the surface and atmospheres of Jupiter's moons Ganymede and Io. Yet another will peer deep into a Seyfert galaxy, the kind with a bright core.
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Instead, making visual art seems to have provided Ferlinghetti with a medium in which to give freer rein to his eye for dream-like atmospheres and psychic pain.
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At the start of the project, we agreed that I wouldn't be illustrating as such, but rather making imagery that would fit with his stories' atmospheres and themes.
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At this show the pair will celebrate the release of their first duet album, "A Tangle of Stars," laden with worried atmospheres, sour-toned touches and snarled lines.
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Thin Red Line USA has a new design, abbreviated as AM-SAC, that would allow an interplanetary balloon to float through alien atmospheres for years at a time.
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Hopefully, the James Webb Telescope, which launches next year, and the yet-to-be-completed Extremely Large Telescope will be able to tell us more about their atmospheres.
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One way to find life outside our Solar System is to peer into the atmospheres of distant planets, looking for gases that may be produced by living organisms.
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"Rossby waves are observed in planetary atmospheres partly because the interaction of the fluid that makes up the atmosphere with land," Mitzi Adams, NASA solar astronomer, told Gizmodo.
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They could begin big like their far-flung brethren, but lose their atmospheres, and thereby lots of mass, to the searing heat and ultraviolet radiation of their stars.
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These were not showcase fixtures and, in fact, are the sort of matches which often produce tepid atmospheres at stadiums up and down the country, new and old.
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Scientists aren't sure what kind of atmospheres envelop these worlds, and who knows if any of them can actually sustain liquid water on their surfaces, much less life.
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JWST will also search for signs of alien life in the atmospheres of exoplanets (the term for planets outside our solar system) — but only those larger than Earth.
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But their unearthly mumbles hit even harder than those peers since they're focusing on more electronic atmospheres, there's no sense of humanity to temper their grave lyrical concerns.
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Among the changes will be a new first-tee grandstand, allowing some 6,500 spectators to take in — and contribute to — one of the most electric atmospheres in golf.
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In an Astrophysical Journal Letters article in February, he and his colleagues noted that radiation from red dwarf stars might strip oxygen from the atmospheres of nearby planets.
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He added that satellites could one day use this technology to investigate whether exoplanets show signs of water in their atmospheres, and potentially even signs of habitable environments.
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Astronomers used the Hubble Space Telescope to peer at three super-puff planets circling a distant star, but thick clouds blocked the view of the planets&apos atmospheres.
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Led by Thomas Fauchez, a planetary scientist at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, the authors unveiled a new technique to detect molecular oxygen in the atmospheres of exoplanets.
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These data, along with measurements from other observatories, provide details of flares' probable impacts on exoplanetary atmospheres and will allow Drs Günther and Dressing to test their theories.
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Eventually, when more high-powered instruments launch to space in the coming years, researchers should be able to learn more about the planets' atmospheres and whether they're habitable.
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The new system provides a laboratory for studying many of the puzzles of exoplanets, including how they form, why some have atmospheres and whether some might be habitable.
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The new system provides a laboratory for studying many of the puzzles of exoplanets, including how they form, why some have atmospheres and whether some might be habitable.
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"The planets in the habitable zone around nearby dwarf stars, like Proxima Centauri or TRAPPIST-1, are exposed to strong stellar winds that could strip their atmospheres," Loeb said.
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These stars will be candidates for follow-up observations by other telescopes, which will be able to determine their masses and other properties, like the compositions of their atmospheres.
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With unbeatable ocean views and cozy atmospheres, they're just such a fun accommodation for almost any kind of vacation, be it a romantic retreat or a unique family weekend.
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When it's up and running sometime around 2025, the ELT may be powerful enough to directly image Earth-sized exoplanets and figure out what their atmospheres are made of.
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James Webb isn't supposed to launch until 2020 at the earliest, so it'll be a few years until we learn if these worlds have atmospheres that can support life.
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Once it's completed, JWT will be the most powerful space-based telescope ever deployed—it'll be used to peer into the atmospheres of all of these planets and more.
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The JWST, which is known as the Hubble Space Telescope's successor, will be able to peer into the atmospheres of exoplanets, figuring out if the worlds could be habitable.
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Scientists think that planets with atmospheres have electric fields that can pull molecules from the upper parts of the atmosphere out into space, overcoming the planet's gravity, NASA said.
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With his delicate, sensuously flickering touch, lush colors and luminous atmospheres, Watteau anticipated Impressionism, and his dreamlike visions of erotic yearning and melancholic hypersensitivity inspired the 20th-century Surrealists.
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And so the paper concludes: "A deeper understanding of the orbits and atmospheres of eccentric planets are key milestones towards unlocking the origin and nature of these mysterious objects."
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And although Spitzer could identify a few molecules in exoplanetary atmospheres, its successor will probe many more planets and search them for the chemical building blocks of living organisms.
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The Hubble Space Telescope is able to parse out some elements of exoplanetary atmospheres this way as well, by watching as the planets pass in front of their stars.
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" Announcer Richard Cross immediately responded to Booker's comments with a groaning "No, no," adding that "one of the great family atmospheres in all of college athletics is gymnastic meets.
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In addition to water, Hubble also detected traces of hydrogen, an observation that intrigued Tom Louden, a physicist at the University of Warwick and an expert on exoplanetary atmospheres.
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Justine's: Justine's hasn't changed much since they opened on the far, far east side, and it remains one of the most festive and fun atmospheres Austin has to offer.
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Outside of our solar system, the first step is confirming habitability by analyzing extrasolar planet atmospheres, looking for gases like carbon dioxide and methane that are associated with life here.
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The scientists behind this are excited as it's the first time this effect has been reproduced in a lab environment similar to the lower reaches of the icy giants' atmospheres.
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Inspired by beloved character-driven games like Journey and Shadow of the Colossus, this Kickstarter-funded game lets you explore a unique open world with moody atmospheres and intriguing mysteries.
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"This is what TESS is designed to do: find these small planets around nearby stars, so now we can get their mass and get access to their atmospheres," says Dragomir.
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That's less than the 5 million atmospheres the Z can produce, but thanks to its smaller size and improved design, Thor will be much more efficient, with less energy loss.
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When TESS finds these mini-Neptunes and their densities, astronomers will be able to do follow-up observations with telescopes on the ground to see what is in their atmospheres.
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H2-rich atmospheres, the researchers found, can expand the habitable zone by 30 to 60 percent—assuming new hydrogen is constantly being added to the atmosphere to replace what's lost.
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But geophysicists and planetary scientists have long suspected that real oceans and atmospheres often behave like flat systems, making the intricacies of two-dimensional turbulence surprisingly relevant to real problems.
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That means that astronomers will be able to measure the elements in their atmospheres in more detail than ever before, providing clues as to what lies on the surfaces below.
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We learn a lot by comparing our planet with other planets, and in the context of climate change, such a workshop about planetary atmospheres in Senegal would really make sense.
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That telescope, whose launch was just pushed back to 2020, would be able to characterize the details and atmospheres of exoplanets in ways scientists have not been able to do.
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These transits cause the star to dim slightly, and that tiny dip in brightness helps scientists estimate planetary size, orbital distance, and even glean some details about the planets' atmospheres.
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The results present the "first laboratory experimental simulation of photochemistry in carbon-rich exoplanet atmospheres at elevated temperatures," according to a study by Fleury's team published in The Astrophysical Journal.
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Avoiding these lines is impossible for any institution, as Kusama intended that one to three people enter these spaces to properly experience atmospheres that delight as much as they disorient.
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Instead, the frames stand replete with dense, heavy atmospheres and various gradations of blackness that evoke the nighttime conditions through which enslaved people passed and the ongoing dangers they faced.
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Voyager 2 flew by Uranus and Neptune in the 1980s as part of its tour of the solar system, providing a tantalizing glimpse at their atmospheres and systems of moons.
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Plus, because TOI 700 is a bright star relatively close to Earth, ground-based telescopes could also look to see how much its starlight pierces the three exoplanets&apos atmospheres.
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"We have all these processes that are similar, we have magnetic fields, we have volcanoes, we have atmospheres, we have gravity," said Denton Ebel, the geologist who curated the show.
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When red dwarf stars are young, Dr. Charbonneau pointed out, they are ferociously luminous and might have blown away the planets' atmospheres or caused a runaway greenhouse, leaving them barren.
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"Atmospheres are important because they're a way to look for signs of life: we look at gases that don't belong and may have been produced by some life form," she explains.
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The bottom line: The technology for capturing even pixel-sized images of exoplanets — which would help scientists better assess whether their atmospheres are suitable for life — is still many years away.
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It's a negative measurement that can be used to figure out the light that's coming off of each planet, which can also be used to deduce what's in the worlds' atmospheres.
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Most sub-Neptunes detected so far have low densities, which suggests they are not purely rocky, and scientists had suggested these planets had puffy, gaseous atmospheres rich in hydrogen and helium.
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The huge telescope, which is thought of as the Hubble Space Telescope's successor, is designed to parse out the composition of the atmospheres of planets far from our own solar system.
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Prior to this study, scientists had figured that, over time, these thick atmospheres evaporate away owing to the steady bombardment of strong X-ray and ultraviolet radiation from the parent dwarf.
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When NASA's next big space observatory, the James Webb Space Telescope, comes online, astronomers will be able to peer into the atmospheres of the small Earth-sized planets that TESS finds.
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Indeed, with the next generation of telescopes, including those situated in space, we'll be able to scan the atmospheres of exoplanets to determine how much water might be on the surface.
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As Gizmodo reported earlier this year, these K2 planets are among the first worlds whose atmospheres we'll scour for signs of life with the James Webb Space Telescope and future missions.
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The findings were made possible by the Outer Planet Atmospheres Legacy (OPAL) program, a long-term side project of the Hubble program to map annual changes to the two ice giants.
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From the almost anthemic "Nightbound" to the deep dark bowels of "Subterranea," Tribulation crafts moods with each song that are all-encompassing, transporting listeners into vivid scenes dripping with dark atmospheres.
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A new observatory called the Giant Magellan Telescope, currently being built in Chile, should eventually be able to see far-off alien worlds and even take a look at their atmospheres.
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Hopefully we can use this new study to learn what types of planets have large envelopes of hydrogen and helium, and how long they can hold the gases in their atmospheres.
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We can also examine what the chemical and molecular content of the gas is like around the protoplanet and build a picture of what atmospheres are like on very young planets.
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The first of these telescopes, NASA's highly anticipated James Webb Space Telescope, is slated to launch in 2021, then start scanning the atmospheres of distant worlds for clues about extraterrestrial life.
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L.S.U. officials say they do not fear failing to sell tickets — the stadium nicknamed Death Valley, known for intimidating nighttime atmospheres, typically sells nearly all of its more than 102,000 seats.
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They're learning to create atmospheres and present cooking in ways that resonate with a modern audience, the way Hanjan and Atoboy have done with Korean food or Atla does with Mexican.
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Consider the floral folds depicted in a Georgia O'Keeffe, the meticulous foliage rendered by Frida Kahlo, or the ethereal atmospheres of Henri Matisse's gardens — three artists featured in past NYBG exhibits.
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That telescope, whose launch was just pushed back to 2020, would be able to characterize the details and atmospheres of exoplanets in ways scientists have not yet been able to do.
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There has been an explosion of knowledge in the relatively short time since, in part because of Seager's pioneering theoretical work in using light to study the composition of alien atmospheres.
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Webb will take a closer look at a selection of exoplanets to peer inside their atmospheres, if they have them, and help answer questions about how the planets formed and evolved.
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"Because they are very close to their tiny star, they receive from it large amounts of X-ray, UV light, and charge particles that could have eroded their atmospheres," Gillon said.
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Image: NASAThe best way to look for life is to just stay on Earth and look for signals from another civilization or to find other extrasolar planets and analyze their atmospheres.
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"As in our own atmosphere, where ultraviolet sunlight breaks molecules apart, ultraviolet starlight can break water vapour in the atmospheres of exoplanets into hydrogen and oxygen," explained Bourrier in a press release.
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Likewise, to understand the appearance of … exoplanets' atmospheres requires approximating them as fluids and understanding the macroscopic manifestations of the quantum mechanical properties of the individual molecules: their absorption and scattering properties.
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Using newer and more sophisticated technology, they'll try to determine whether any of the planets have Earth-like atmospheres and try to detect life-signifying molecules such as water, carbon and methane.
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Plus, NASA's James Webb Space Telescope is due to launch in 2018, possibly providing new views of alien atmospheres that could pick up possible biosignatures — like oxygen — floating around on those worlds.
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Hopkins and Bastien selected a video work and archival photographs from Chicago's series Atmospheres, which feature colorful experiments the artist conducted with pyrotechnics in the California desert in the 1960s and 70s.
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Examining the spectrum of light from them would reveal what their atmospheres and surfaces were made from, including any chemicals—such as oxygen and methane—that might suggest the presence of life.
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Outside of government regulation on ticket pricing – for which it would seem there is little political will – the only chance a change will be made is if declining atmospheres hit clubs financially.
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The team developed a model to investigate how the high-energy X-rays and ultraviolet emissions that red dwarfs spew off cause oxygen in habitable zone planet atmospheres to escape into space.
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It also makes neutrinos devilishly hard to detect, which is why physicists have built their neutrino observatories underground—the better to avoid interference from things like cosmic rays hitting the Earth's atmospheres.
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The team modified this model for extraterrestrial forecasting by considering two potential atmospheres: an Earth-like one rich in nitrogen and oxygen, and a simple nitrogen atmosphere containing trace amounts of CO2.
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This high-tech construction is required because the hydrogen fuel has to be stored at pressures of up to 700 atmospheres, if enough is to be crammed in for 500km of motoring.
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This time, researchers pointed its venerable lens in the direction of Earth-size planets beyond our solar system to give us the first glimpse into their atmospheres, according to a new study.
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And, seeing as this method just bagged itself a new world record for a plasma pressure of over two atmospheres, it's probably not a bad direction for fusion enthusiasts to keep pushing.
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Astronomers hope such telescopes can take raw exoplanet discoveries a step further by picking up light from their atmospheres — and potentially "sniffing" out biosignatures that may indicate the presence of alien life.
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"Patrick was all about sexually charged atmospheres, places where rituals could happen," said Mr. Socarras, whose unreleased collaboration with Mr. Cowley, "Catholic," emerged in part from an archive belonging to John Hedges.
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He made it official on Thursday, portraying the decision as part of a broader crusade to protect the rights of conservatives and others who have complained of restrictive atmospheres on college campuses.
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For instance, a 553 study in Nature Communications used the transit of Venus across the Sun to spotcheck the kinds of spectral data astronomers expect to see in the atmospheres of exoplanets.
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Even more depressing than Child Death's anxious atmospheres, "ain't worried about nothing," captures a frazzled headspace where you can only do the opposite of what the title suggests, just sit and sulk.
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Although astronomers developed a technique for directly observing exoplanet atmospheres last year, this is limited to massive exoplanets that are about twice the size of Jupiter and not at all Earth-like.
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Sesha Patel from Wilmington, N.C., believes that prisons are meant to rehabilitate criminals, and that education is the key to doing so: There's no doubt that prisons are necessary atmospheres in society.
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Drifting about the richly hued atmospheres of his paintings are flat silhouettes suggestive of prayer beads; the Buddhist temples called stupas; fans; lattices; medallions; and bulbous cartoony shapes, sometimes with glowing auras.
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And champagne has dissolved gas in it, carbon dioxide at really high pressure, six or seven atmospheres, which is one of the reasons that champagne bottles are so big and so thick.
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Later, these planets -- and those found by Kepler -- can be studied by the James Webb Space Telescope, which will be able to look closer at the atmospheres and possibly determine their habitability.
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While its predecessors, such as NASA's Kepler spacecraft, were geared toward finding new exoplanets, CHEOPS will characterize the atmospheres and densities of catalogued worlds, as well as their potential to host life.
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"We will be able to constrain models and understand the structure of these atmospheres [and] where they were formed," Elyar Sedaghati, European Southern Observatory astronomer and co-author of the study, told Gizmodo.
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Starting in 2018 with the expected launch of NASA's James Webb Space Telescope, astronomers will be able to peer across the light-years and scope out the atmospheres of the most promising exoplanets.
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It's possible, for instance, that all of the TRAPPIST-1 planets have been stripped of their atmospheres due to powerful solar flares and stellar winds, leaving nothing but a handful of barren rocks.
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After all, it's not as if researchers can pop back in time to measure Earth's prehistoric atmospheres, so instead, scientists have previously been forced to rely on indirect evidence of past oxygen levels.
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Meanwhile, with durability that includes a stainless steel case rated up to five atmospheres of pressure, the Steel HR sport should be well equipped to handle activity tracking on both land and water.
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"As a rule of thumb, moons are expected to be much smaller than their host planets (exceptions are Earth and Pluto for example) and thus too small to hold atmospheres," Méndez told Gizmodo.
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In fact, water is fairly common in the atmospheres of planets in our own Solar System; all of the gas giants in our neighborhood — Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune — have water surrounding them.
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"People have been thinking about carbon dioxide-rich atmospheres on Mars for a really long time... Perhaps there is some kind of localized mechanism for keeping lakes warm that hasn't been considered before."
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It will be 40 times more efficient than the Z machine, but much smaller, capable of producing a magnetic field of about one million atmospheres—roughly the pressures found at the Earth's core.
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So unless alien life resembles this guy or this guy, TRAPPIST-1 might be screwed—or at least, our chances of finding signatures of life in those seven exoplanet atmospheres might be shot.
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The telescope will be able to peer into the atmospheres of planets outside our Solar System and peek through massive clouds of dust to watch the birth of new stars and planetary systems.
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With more detailed information on a star's explosive activity, we might be able to glean more about the chemistry of exoplanet atmospheres, and the potential for a strong greenhouse effect to take hold.
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Meanwhile, de Wit and his colleagues are getting a better look at the TRAPPIST-1 planets right now using the Hubble Space Telescope, which can determine if they have any atmospheres at all.
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"We didn't catch any lightning [on Wednesday night]," Caltech professor Andy Ingersoll, an expert in planetary atmospheres, told me when I called him to discuss the Saturnian weather I'd need to pack for.
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Though some all-girls schools may succeed in creating welcoming atmospheres that could create the ideal climate for openness, it would be inaccurate to suggest that all-girls schools somehow create queer identities.
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The first hundred million years of a planet's existence determine many of their more mature personality traits: what they're made of, what their atmospheres are like, whether a magnetic field wraps around them.
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The track's bass-heavy clatter has something more of a human touch than most Moderat releases to date, but the video, directed by Mate Steinforth, is in line with their usual alien atmospheres.
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"This planet is so extreme it tests our understanding of the physics of the atmospheres of planets," Gaudi told CNBC in an interview, adding that the data he had crashed a colleague's computer.
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The plan is for TESS to find the closest rocky exoplanets to Earth, so that astronomers can figure out the types of atmospheres these worlds have and if they can potentially host life.
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The astronomers believe that Ross 128 b is a good candidate for further study when the European Southern Observatory's Extremely Large Telescope can begin searching the atmospheres of exoplanets for biomarkers in 2025.
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Rasplyn's strength lies in her ability to conjure transcendent atmospheres in songs like "Circle Round" and "Priestesses and Goddesses" by pairing sparse yet impactful vocals with the swell of horns, drums, and chants.
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The scientists believe their new method could speed up the quest for life by making it easier to tell if individual exoplanets could host life on their surfaces by peeking into their atmospheres.
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Developing in atmospheres of distinct political polarization - residual disaccord from the Civil War and partisan rifts following the controversial election of Donald Trump - both groups were subjected to scathing criticism from Republican loyalists.
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It will be exciting, but not clear-cut in the first findingsJonathan Fortney, an expert in exoplanet atmospheres at UC Santa Cruz, actually predicted that metal oxides would be present in nearby hot-Jupiters.
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Its stars are not professional actors or climate scientists; they're women working on the frontlines of our exploration into space, building the engines and rocket parts that will soon depart Earth for other atmospheres.
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It will be able to observe the atmospheres and greenhouse gas content of the exoplanets, which in turn will allow astronomers to assess whether their surface temperatures are suitable for liquid water and life.
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And with a primary mirror more than six times larger than that of NASA's Hubble Space Telescope, JWST will have extremely high resolution, capable of studying the atmospheres of planets outside our Solar System.
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Thick atmospheres produce greenhouse gas effects that render the surface far too hot for liquid water, so these planets are not considered habitable—at least not at this early stage in their life cycle.
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"It is easier to study the atmospheres of exoplanets orbiting dim stars," de Wit said, explaining that as a star gets smaller, a larger fraction of its light can pass through a planet's atmosphere.
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In the next couple of decades, with the launch of the James Webb telescope, we may be able to image the atmospheres of exoplanets, giving us clues about the existence of indigenous microbial life.
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Years back, scientists proposed that planets with thick, H22-rich atmospheres might stay warm enough to support liquid water out to the incredible distance of 13 astronomical units (AU)—as far away as Saturn.
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" Latex and water, she argues, also have an expressive range: "They ask us to view them in different ways depending on the sounds that they produce, the atmospheres of light and movement around them.
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The study, published in the Journal of Geophysical Research-Atmospheres, found that in the western Mediterranean, recent droughts have not yet departed from their natural variability, but in the east, including Syria, they have.
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In April, Trump hailed the law as a way to create "more desirable family atmospheres," based on the well-founded belief that children always fare best when they're able to remain with their parents.
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For decades, researchers have noted that the upper atmospheres of gas giants like Jupiter are much warmer than would be expected from solar heating alone, implying that an unknown source augments the Sun's warmth.
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NASA's James Webb Space Telescope and the European Space Agency's ARIEL are both due to launch within the next decade, and will be especially adept at resolving fine details about molecules in exoplanet atmospheres.
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Here are the big ones: the classic mid-70s soul of Marvin Gaye, D'Angelo's Soulquarian funk, the richly textured bedroom hip-hop of producers like Alchemist and Knxwledge, the mysterious atmospheres of Phil Spector.
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The horror films directed by Mario Bava and Dario Argento in the 1960s and '70s deliberately put coherent story lines on the back burner, the better to concentrate on shocking scares and uncomfortable atmospheres.
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Among other things, the telescope may be able to make measurements of the atmospheres of exoplanets in the habitable zone of other stars, potentially revealing signs that there could be life on those worlds.
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The authors of the new study, led by Robert Wittenmyer, say their work should inspire other astronomers to develop new ways of detecting biosignatures and other signs of life in the atmospheres of distant moons.
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Ground-based telescopes and even the James Webb Space Telescope — expected to launch in 2020 — might be able to detect the atmospheres of exoplanets found by TESS when they do additional observations of those worlds.
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"Cross was quick to say Booker was the one who made the "scantily clad comment," and said: "One of the great family atmospheres that you will find in all of college athletics is gymnastics meets.
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Way up where a celestial blue is nearly all you can see, where atmospheres begin to merge and mutate and an unblinking, unceasing, total and utter darkness edges into view, fifteen seconds becomes something malleable.
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"When the time comes in the future, when we can get more data on exoplanets and their atmospheres, we can help better target which planets we want to look at through these models," Way said.
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During the coming decades, scientists hope to use powerful tools to peer deeply into the atmospheres of planets outside our solar system in order to see exactly which worlds may or may not be habitable.
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This was followed by Gustavo's second solo project, Bocanada (1999), a fundamental work in his discography in which electronic atmospheres, the influence of music with South American roots, and a slow, pronounced psychedelia were privileged.
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"8 It housed massive compressors able to subject gases to 200 atmospheres of pressure, about the same amount of pressure, as Thomas Hager writes in The Alchemy of Air, necessary to "crush a modern submarine.
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One of the best albums of this new vaporwave golden era is Dreams Love Chaos City by Subaeris, which conceptually conjures one of the most calming atmospheres you can imagine: the quiet city at night.
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But calculations by Raymond Pierrehumbert, a modeller of atmospheres at Oxford University, and his colleague Robin Wordsworth, at Harvard, suggest that the thinner an atmosphere is, the more water vapour leaks into its upper levels.
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On the other end of the spectrum, you have more intense tracks like "T-Shirt" and "Rent Money" with their harder drums and higher intensity atmospheres which sounds like Future is sure of his success.
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Close your eyes and get lost in the dirty, blood-drenched atmospheres on display—imagining you're a part of a 70s B-movie is all too easy when Osborn's affected voice sings of the Devil.
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If these worlds have atmospheres, JWST should be able to see them as the planets pass in front of the TRAPPIST-1 host star, and perhaps even pick up the infrared signature of molecular oxygen.
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As are most very-low-mass stars, it is pretty active, and its emission of X-rays and UV rays could have a negative impact on the long-term survival of atmospheres around the planets.
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So far that is just speculation, but by measuring which wavelengths of light are blocked by the planet, scientists will be able to figure out what gases float in the atmospheres of the seven planets.
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Like the drawings on view, the famous large sculptures that sealed her reputation, such as "Sky Cathedral" (28) and "Dawn's Wedding Chapel" (1959), achieve mythic atmospheres and tranquility through architectural densities, compounded infrastructures, and monochromatic silence.
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Musk said that some hyperloop tech could be used underground since the tunnels are already designed to withstand five or six atmospheres — far more than what's needed to create the vacuum required for hyperloops to work.
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The new work shows that some planets will lose their atmospheres during the evolution — those located very close to the star, and those with low gravity (a planet's gravity helps it "hold on" to its atmosphere).
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To determine just how conducive to life these exoplanets may be, scientists want to learn more about the exact chemical make-up of their atmospheres, the surface pressure and range of temperatures found on the planet.
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Image: Virginia Mason HospitalOnce in the chamber, the turtle was administered pure oxygen and exposed to about 2.8 atmospheres of pressure, which is the same amount of pressure found under 60 feet (18 meters) of water.
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New images released by the Outer Planet Atmospheres Legacy (OPAL) program highlight a evolving atmospheric events on both ice giants, namely an extended white cap over Uranus' north pole and a new dark vortex on Neptune.
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For example, by observing how the star's light changes when the planets pass in front of it, researchers can make informed guesses about the planets' atmospheres, discovering if water or carbon dioxide can be found there.
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The result, as Cave describes it, sounds breathtaking: All-consuming sonic atmospheres that spread out to fill venues in a "cathedral-like way," slowly building through the show, "into something that's pretty mind boggling," Cave says.
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The new generation of artists raised with the energy of RATM, the commitment of Public Enemy or the psychedelics of Radiohead and the airy atmospheres of Pink Floyd will naturally put their references into their work.
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In each place, she paid close attention to the feeling and appearance of untouched nature or densely packed urban space, and later sought to bring her appreciation of such atmospheres into her increasingly multi-layered compositions.
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While TESS, the planet-hunting satellite, has had a very busy first year seeking exoplanets -- those outside our solar system -- Webb will take a closer look at a selection of exoplanets to peer inside their atmospheres.
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But on the other side of the table, many of the people in power at restaurants — including managers and owners — have cultivated sexually coercive atmospheres, shrugging off the behavior as part and parcel of the food industry.
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In a new paper published Wednesday in Astrophysical Journal Letters, University of California-Riverside planetary scientist Stephanie Olson outlined a dynamic framework for detecting life based on how the composition of exoplanet atmospheres change during the seasons.
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If the drill can penetrate to a depth of 3 miles (5 kilometers), it'll reach "supercritical steam," water that has been heated by magma to temperatures of up to 1,000 degrees Celsius at pressures of 200 atmospheres.
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The planets, described today in Nature, are such close cosmic neighbors that astronomers expect to root out precise details about their masses, atmospheres, chemical makeup, and thermal structure—as well as their potential habitability—with future observations.
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New measurements of several Earth-like planets in the TRAPPIST-1 system — located about 39 light-years away — suggest they are rocky and that some could have atmospheres that would allow life to survive there, ScienceNews reports.
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Image: Peter DevineFor the first time, astronomers have discovered a class of exoplanets whose atmospheres have been seared away by heat, removing any doubts about what happens when a rocky object wanders too close to a star.
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As she adapts to the secretive atmospheres of both her workplace and her new home, she grapples with existential "questions about God and the universe" and "intimate inquiries about marriage and fidelity," our reviewer, Jamie Quatro, wrote.
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The hotel's two bars, George Washington Bar and Broken Shaker, offer two different atmospheres — the former for a moody, sophisticated, and intimate experience, and the latter for a fun, laid-back rooftop party regardless of the season.
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"We soon realised that the remarkable collecting power of the VLT and the extreme stability of ESPRESSO made it a prime machine to study exoplanet atmospheres," said Pedro Figueira, ESPRESSO instrument scientist at the observatory in Chile.
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Astronomers plan to launch two new orbiting telescopes in the next decade—the American James Webb Space Telescope and the European ARIEL survey—that will be powerful enough to peer into the atmospheres of exoplanets more closely.
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Combined, this data not only offers insight about Jupiter but also about other gas and ice giants in our solar system, as well as how the atmospheres of exoplanets may behave and even similar storms on Earth.
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Caring too much about a US president meeting with an adversary "leads to poisonous atmospheres and creates expectations that pretty much any form of contact between the US government and the pariah regime is toxic," he continued.
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The fact that they transit their star also means that scientists will be able to do plenty of followup observations that will characterize the atmospheres of the worlds thanks to the light shining on them from the star.
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NASA's James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) — Hubble's telescope successor expected to launch in 2018 — should be able to peer deeply into the atmospheres of alien planets to try to see if they really could be like our own.
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The full-color disk of Jupiter in this video was separately photographed at a different time by Hubble's Outer Planet Atmospheres Legacy (OPAL) program, a long-term Hubble project that annually captures global maps of the outer planets.
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In urban areas, places with sleek, lounge-y atmospheres like Joe & the Juice and Pressed Juicery have taken root in retail spaces, offering amped-up, on-trend beverages with ingredients like spirulina, maple water, turmeric, and sea salt.
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Ambient 4: On Land (1982) could be outtakes from Another Green World and marked his first work with multi-instrumentalist and producer Daniel Lanois, who'd also co-produce U2 and join him on Apollo: Atmospheres and Soundtracks (1983).
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The air is compressed on land and pumped through 2.5km of pipes to a station on the lake bed 55 metres below the surface, a head of water that generates a pressure five atmospheres above normal atmospheric pressure.
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"One of the killer apps currently planned for ATLAST is the ability to detect signatures of life in the atmospheres of Earth-like planets in the solar neighborhood," said ATLAST study scientist Mark Clampin on the NASA website.
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So Asimow took a sample of copper-aluminum alloy—similar in composition to the icosahedrite found in the meteorite—put it into the chamber, and shocked it with a tantalum capsule to produce the equivalent of 200,000 atmospheres.
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In fact, as another recent modeling study demonstrated, planets in tight orbits around red dwarf stars might be getting lashed by an insane number of high-energy solar flares, stripping their atmospheres faster than they can be replenished.
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Werner Herzog has for decades been our seeker of anguishing extremes, from the snail-drawn atmospheres of Fitzcarraldo (1982) to the extravagant—and fatal—hubris of an obsessive intent on living among grizzly bears in Grizzly Man (2005).
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"There are very limited resources available for studying the atmospheres of terrestrial planets and so the Habitable Zone is used to select those planets most likely to have liquid water on the surface," Kane explained in an interview.
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Anderson, Ijeoma, and Kurokawa's performances and installations provided both profound and meditative atmospheres that transported people into another time and space through a creative use of technology, providing welcome (and welcoming) reflective spaces at an otherwise frenzied festival.
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The James Webb Space Telescope is capable of observing large exoplanets and detecting starlight filtered through their atmospheres, which will enable scientists to determine the atmospheric composition and analyze them for gases that can create a biological ecosystem.
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It might not come as a surprise that she admires the work of such image-making precisionists as Giotto, Fra Angelico, or Richard Diebenkorn, along with that of Mark Rothko, a fellow conjurer of emotionally, psychologically charged atmospheres.
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Though a recent study demonstrated that some planets within the habitable zones of red dwarfs do have compact atmospheres, similar to Earth, Mars, or Venus, the jury is still out on whether life can exist on these worlds.
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What's new The new studies shed more light on the star at the center of the planetary system, improve the measurements of the planets' radii and masses, and report the findings of reconnaissance observations of the planets' atmospheres.
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The low densities of the planets that don't have hydrogen-dominated atmospheres are also causing the researchers to question whether the planets have comet-like exospheres, said study author Julien de Wit of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
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"Our goals are, notably, to improve our measurements of the planets' densities, to detect first traces of atmospheres around them, and to explore the system for a possible eighth planet, or moons around the known planets," Gillon said.
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Future observatories will be able to collect detailed data on exoplanet atmospheres, but at the moment, researchers don't have the technology needed to be able to actually tell whether a planet in distant space is habitable or not.
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The team is horrible, but have openly cuddled up beside a full-on rebuild that should (if all goes according to plan) make Philips Arena one of the NBA's most lively atmospheres a few years down the road.
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The team behind the newest paper had a tool called the Airborne Detector for Energetic Lightning Emissions (ADELE) on board a hurricane-hunting WP-3D plane, according to the paper published recently in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres.
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In July, the team was able to determine that two of the closest planets to the stars had atmospheres that were more compact and comparable to those of Earth, Venus and Mars by observing starlight through the planets' atmosphere.
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"Hubble going down to one-gyro mode would in particular have hampered our efforts to characterize extrasolar planet atmospheres in the years running up to James Webb," research scientist Jessie Christiansen at the NASA Exoplanet Science Institute told Gizmodo.
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The Hubble wasn't actually able to tell if the worlds have atmospheres that would be hospitable, but it did rule out the idea that both are blanketed by a thick atmosphere that you might find on a gaseous planet.
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Kaltenegger and Ramirez knew that there was one variable in this entire calculation that could render the rest of the research moot — if the star, as it expands into a red giant, strips all nearby planets of their atmospheres.
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In a paper published in Nature today, the same researchers have determined that at least two of those planets are, like Earth, terrestrial planets—with rocky surfaces and small, compact atmospheres—instead of gas giants like Jupiter or Saturn.
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And later that same year, when the James Webb Space Telescope is launched, astronomers will be able to study the atmospheres of habitable exoplanets and search for chemical signatures that indicate that life may be living on the surface.
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"Many of us in the field are excited and impatient to study the atmospheres of smaller, cooler planets that could potentially be habitable, because we want to know how common or rare life is in the galaxy," Evans said.
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Their physical casing resists the pressure of the deep sea, which reaches 200 atmospheres at 2,000 meters, and the damage that comes with being attached to an unwieldy elephant seal prone to banging itself on ice or a rock.
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"We've got lots of theories about how planetary atmospheres fare around M dwarfs, but we haven't been able to study them empirically," said Laura Kreidberg, lead study author and a researcher at the Harvard and Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics.
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Spitzer had the ability to "stare" for 20 to 30 days at a time at a star, revealing planets, their light curves, atmospheres and even weather, according to Nikole Lewis, astrophysicist and assistant professor of astronomy at Cornell University.
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With II slated to be released on August 30 through Broken Limbs Recordings and Dullest Records, Crowhurst walks an eerie line between the ominous force of mid-period Swans and the blackened industrial atmospheres of Blut Aus Nord's more mechanical releases.
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"The most intriguing part of the new observation is that it unveils the remarkable complexity of physical processes that take place in the atmospheres of such stars," Maria Bergemann, astronomer at the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy in Germany, told Gizmodo.
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Hopefully, with the next generation of space-based telescopes we'll start to detect these technosignatures in the atmospheres of distant exoplanets and take inspiration from civilizations that have somehow figured out a way to live in harmony with their planet.
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If they keep finding atmospheres devoid of signs that they are capable of supporting life, then it's likely that something about these low mass stars—perhaps their frequent solar flares or some other attribute—renders the planets orbiting them sterile.
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A new study from a team of scientists at the Konkoly Observatory in Budapest, Hungary has revealed what could be the Achilles' heel for the TRAPPIST-1 exoplanets: solar flares from the host star causing chaos in the planetary atmospheres.
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Risinger Traveling to the TRAPPIST-1 system is out of the question—but we may be able to pick up signatures of life from afar, by scouring the atmospheres of these planets for chemicals like carbon dioxide, water vapor, and oxygen.
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It has learned a lot from the exploits of Patania One (pictured), such as how hard you can push bearings rated to 500 atmospheres of pressure and how deep treads sink into the deep-sea ooze for a given load.
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Recorded by the band's own Mathiue and mastered by Tad Doyle (TAD, Brothers of the Sonic Cloth), The Eternal Drift's Canticles' blend of psychedelic metal, post-hardcore, and cavernous atmospheres are not for the faint of heart or casual doom listener.
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Aymeric Spiga, a researcher at the Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique in Paris, wanted to take those observations from the Phoenix Lander and apply his expertise in numerical modeling of planetary atmospheres to reveal more about this weather we can't see.
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"Nature is amazingly good at making planets, and she puts them wherever the hell she wants""I am not an expert on Planet nine at all, nor am I a cosmologist," Cowan, who studies the composition of exoplanet atmospheres, told Gizmodo.
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Exoplanet researchers such as Sara Seager at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Victoria Meadows at the University of Washington are modelling disparate types of possible planetary atmospheres and the kinds of chemical signatures that life might imprint onto them.
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The engineers had bickered our first awakening about the materials onboard the Orpheus 1, sure throughout their speech that if we wanted to we could push on into known planets with healthful atmospheres and leave behind the stuff of earth.
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The James Webb Space Telescope, scheduled to launch in 2018, will be able to study the atmospheres of distant planets, something Kepler can't do, which will give scientists an even better idea of whether life could exist on a distant planet.
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So interjecting something like that is actually a lot more transparent than you might think the blend between those two atmospheres, and then at the end of the record theres a good example of a choral piece, ritual sounding music.
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The new images released Thursday are part of NASA's Outer Planets Atmospheres Legacy (OPAL) project, which examines the atmospheric dynamics of the solar system's gas giants, including Saturn, Jupiter, Uranus, and Neptune, and helps scientists understand how they evolve over time.
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"These observations are the first direct evidence that these potentially habitable atmospheres exist, and that searching for habitable conditions on super-Earths orbiting small dwarf stars is indeed the way forward in finding water vapor on other terrestrial planets," Waldmann said.
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Nashville has developed a comfort zone on the road and embraced the opposing atmospheres at the Chicago Blackhawks in the Western Conference first round, the St. Louis Blues in the second round and the Anaheim Ducks in the conference final.
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In the coming months and years, astronomers will refine the search, hoping to tease out the critical spectral data that would tell us whether there is water vapor in these remote atmospheres, as well as liquid water in an ocean.
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Amy A. Simon, a scientist at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md., who studies planetary atmospheres, said the appearance of the spot may have changed since the end of NASA's Galileo orbiter mission more than a decade ago.
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A major hub for astronomical research, the region will soon to be home to the largest ground telescope ever built—a facility so sensitive that it may be able to detect signs of life in the atmospheres of alien worlds.
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Dr Howard and his team reckon the lack of objects in the gap between the biggest rocky planets and the smallest mini-Neptunes is a consequence of the bodies that would otherwise fill it having insufficient gravity to hold onto their atmospheres.
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"Over the past decade, exoplanet science has yielded many remarkable discoveries, from the direct imaging of young gas-giant exoplanets to the detection of molecules and clouds within the atmospheres of more than a hundred worlds," write the authors in the new report.
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Among other capabilities, it will add to and refine astronomers' burgeoning discoveries of planets orbiting other stars, with the ability to find more smaller planets, image larger ones, and possibly characterize their atmospheres, a key step in understanding if life is present.
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The Orbital Outpost that's being solicited would be small: it needs to have at least a cubic meter of space inside, be able to carry 80 kilograms, have continuous power, and should have a pressurization of anywhere from 0 to 1 atmospheres.
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In its case the working fluid is water itself, but, like Hydrostor's system, the pressure head is created by putting the storage vessels underwater—in this case, 100 metres down in Lake Constance, a depth that creates an excess pressure of ten atmospheres.
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By his own admission, opener "Regular" contextualizes the record's ethos as clearly as possible, with the phrase "right now I don't have a backup plan for if I don't make it" repeated and spliced alongside swirling atmospheres, skittish percussion, and deep pads.
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I have always enjoyed black metal, old school gothic movies and sci-fi [films] that have such dark atmospheres about them, plus obvious reads like Poe and Rimbaud… and a one time crazy obsession with the band X-mal Deutschland in the past.
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For this Bosnian-born artist, the search for form and content often has meant trying to capture the atmospheres of his immediate surroundings — and, sometimes, those of places farther away — while also examining the expressive potential of oil paint's luminous, elastic, viscous goo.
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Recently at the Laboratory for Laser Energetics in Brighton, New York, one of the world's most powerful lasers blasted a droplet of water, creating a shock wave that raised the water's pressure to millions of atmospheres and its temperature to thousands of degrees.
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"This is a really exciting discovery, particularly as helium was only detected in exoplanet atmospheres for the first time earlier this year," Jessica Spake, study author and Ph.D. student in the University of Exeter's Physics and Astronomy Department, said in a statement.
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Here on Earth, this organic compound is produced by industrial and biological processes, which is why astrobiologists thought it might be a good idea to search for methyl chloride in the atmospheres of distant exoplanets as a way to detect alien life.
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Though there are brief moments of respite, like the Badalamenti-esque swells of "Storm Maker," Goers pushes even the record's lightest moments into spectral atmospheres—where even a line like "carry me on" can feel like a message from beyond the grave.
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All of these worlds would be located within 300 light years from here, our cosmic backyard, and close enough to be inspected by future telescopes, such as NASA's ever-upcoming James Webb Space Telescope, for signs of atmospheres, habitability and, perhaps, life.
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That&aposs because the agency plans to dramatically ramp up its search for signs of extraterrestrial life in the next 10 years — in ancient Martian rock, hidden oceans on moons of Jupiter and Saturn, and the atmospheres of faraway planets orbiting other stars.
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Barry has a great gift for getting the atmospheres of sketchy social hubs in a few phosphorescent lines, and much of the pleasure of the book is in being transported from one den of iniquity to another, effortlessly and at high speed.
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Our brand new MUNCHIES Guide to New York features a super-handy "Cool Shit" filter for you to find the spots that make the city great, whether they be weird and exciting places with amazing atmospheres, or shitty ones with amazing food.
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To date, Seager has only been able to study the atmospheres of a handful of exoplanets -- all gas giants -- but she's involved in a new NASA program launching in 2017 to just scout the brightest nearby stars for small rocky planets in the habitable zone.
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Most exoplanet hunting telescopes are only able to tell basic things about a planet like its mass or distance from its host star, but a new generation of exoplanet telescopes like PLATO promise to reveal their subjects detail, including the composition of their atmospheres.
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From studying water on Mars, probing promising &aposoceans worlds,&apos such as Enceladus and Europa, to looking for biosignatures in the atmospheres of planets outside our solar system, NASA's science missions are working together with a goal to find unmistakable signs of life beyond Earth.
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Ground and space-based telescopes — such as the forthcoming James Webb Space Telescope — will be able to check out the relatively nearby planets found by TESS, catching a glimpse of their atmospheres and even establishing whether or not they could maybe, possibly, host life.
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"Co-author of the research, a doctoral student at the University of Chicago, Adina Feinstein said: "It will be observable by Webb for over half a year, which could allow for really interesting comparison studies between the atmospheres of TOI 270 c and d.
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Airbrushed atmospheres, gradients, hypnotic curlicues, industrial roller marks, thin skeins of paint, paint squeezed directly out of a tube — Benson knows that each of these techniques creates a discrete physical sensation of create ocular depth and tactility that belies the flatness of the canvas.
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In the Arsenale Gaggiandre — where both water and air are integrated into the architecture of the space — visitors will find Tomás Saraceno's installation "Aero(s)cene: When breath becomes air, when atmospheres become the movement for a post fossil fuel era against carbon-capitalist clouds" (2019).
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He's basically saying that we still don't have the technological know-how to detect an Earth-like atmosphere around an Earth-like planet, and that the atmospheres we can detect are deep, thick monstrosities incapable of harboring life (or at least, life as we know it).
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The most favorable discoveries will undergo closer scrutiny by a new generation of larger, more powerful telescopes now under development that will search for telltale signs of water and "the kinds of gases in their atmospheres that on Earth are an indication of life," Hertz said.
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Astronomers have been trying to study the atmospheres of known super-Earths, to learn more about how they formed — and to figure out if they could ever support life, according to Jacob Bean, an astronomer at the University of Chicago, who was not involved in the study.
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"We are proud of the great game-day atmospheres the SEC and our member schools have cultivated throughout our history, and no other conference rivals the SEC in terms of our ability to offer an intense yet family-friendly atmosphere for all of our fans," said Pastides.
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Ms. Seppala, the science director at the Stanford Center for Compassion and Altruism Research and Education, mulls the difference between the two starkly different atmospheres in her 2016 book "The Happiness Track": One floor was raucous and full of laughter, the other floor was solemn and quiet.
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And...what it means also for him to be practicing standup comedy in 2017 in the different, fraught atmospheres of political correctness and identity politics, and our current presidency, and what's different about Dave Chappelle now versus what Dave Chappelle was like... JW: Ten years ago.
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As Frank Drake and other pioneers of astrobiology sought to detect radio signals coming from distant alien civilizations—an ongoing effort called the search for extraterrestrial intelligence (SETI)—Lovelock reasoned that the presence of life on other planets could be deduced by looking for incompatible gases in their atmospheres.
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Directed by Eddie Alcazar, the short is currently showing at the Sundance Film Festival, where audiences will be treated to FlyLo's musical contribution, an appropriately abstract cacophony of whirs and shrieks and clinical atmospheres that's a far cry from the space-age beat music he's known for making.
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Ross 128b probably has an "equilibrium temperature" of about 70 degrees Fahrenheit (21 degrees C). This shouldn&apost be taken as gospel, however; planets&apos temperatures depend greatly on the composition and thickness of their atmospheres, and the nature of Ross 128b&aposs air is a complete mystery.
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In particular, she said the new work is the first time someone has shown whether or not rocky planets slightly less massive than the Earth and those slighty more massive than the Earth, could hold on to their atmospheres as their parent star evolves into a red giant.
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"These observations of Kepler-13Ab are telling us how condensates and clouds form in the atmospheres of very hot Jupiters, and how gravity will affect the composition of an atmosphere," study lead author Thomas Beatty, an assistant research professor of astronomy at Pennsylvania State University, said in a statement .
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Recently, Kaltenegger and her colleague, Carl Sagan Institute research associate Jack T. O'Malley-James, published a paper in the Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society about how potential biofluorescent life on TRAPPIST-1 planets might survive whether or not their atmospheres are unstable due to large solar flares.
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Specific science goals include peering into the distant universe to capture the light from the first galaxies and stars, comparing the oldest galaxies with galaxies today, looking through dust clouds invisible to Hubble to see stars form, and even studying the atmospheres of planets outside the solar system.
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When I took J.W. Chamberlain's Planetary Atmospheres graduate course in the early '80s, he never mentioned the perils of global warming to us, even though he was the Jason member responsible for the Gray Homogeneous Model in the 1979 report to the Department of Energy mentioned in Rich's article.
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NASA's Galileo spacecraft dropped an atmospheric probe into Jupiter in 1995, and this proposal is the "same exact idea as the Galileo probe," said Amy Simon, an expert on planetary atmospheres at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md. She would be the principal investigator for the mission.
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In 2022, he forecasts we'll see the two stars — one about 40 percent more massive than the sun, the other about a third of its size — get so close that their outer atmospheres will graze one another, and the smaller star will take a dive into the larger one.
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The National Academies report also asks NASA to make the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and the yet-to-be-launched James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) available to a diverse group of researchers, who could then systematically collect data on exoplanets and, in the case of the JWST, survey their atmospheres.
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Using computer simulations, Harvard University astronomer Li Zeng and his colleagues presented new data showing that sub-Neptune-sized planets, that is, planets featuring radii about two to four times that of Earth, are likely to be water worlds, and not gas dwarfs surrounded by thick atmospheres as conventionally believed.
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"Water vapour has been detected in the atmospheres of a number of exoplanets but, even if the planet is in the habitable zone, that doesn't necessarily mean there are habitable conditions on the surface," said Nikku Madhusudhan, lead study author from the University of Cambridge's Institute of Astronomy, in a statement.
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Why it matters: From Keiichi Ohnaka, the head of the team: "In the future, this observing technique can be applied to different types of stars to study their surfaces and atmospheres in unprecedented detail…Our work brings stellar astrophysics to a new dimension and opens an entirely new window to observe stars."
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She went to autobody school to learn to spray-paint, making a series of four pastel-colored paintings on car hoods; she created an enormous fiberglass sculpture modeled on freeway pillars and environmental sculptures she called "Atmospheres," setting off flares of colored smoke in the desert, in the mountains and on the beach.
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The newfound planets range in size and temperature, but are all bigger than Earth and with a higher temp on average — which are calculated only based on their distance from the star they orbit, and its energy output, without factoring in any atmospheric effects since it's not yet known whether they have atmospheres at all.
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This problem of how to convey the universal led Lomberg to consider the potential of communicating with ETs via sound, a sense more likely than others to be shared by humans and aliens given that a requirement for life as we know it seems to be atmospheres through which vibrating pressure waves (sound) can travel.
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When the first Assassin's Creed released in 2007, I swore to all my friends that even with its warts, we were seeing the future of video games: huge open world cities with varied and distinct atmospheres; open-ended, systems-driven challenges; dense storytelling that took cues from both TV serials and meta-fiction; parkour.
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Untamed Land's spaghetti Westernized "Old West Black Metal" feels like a railway crash between what Cobalt aims to be aesthetically and, oddly enough, Summoning, with whom this Akron, Ohio outfit share a love for bombastic strings and grandiose atmospheres (though they're more focused on lighting prairie fires and ancient mountain mysteries than battling orcs).
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And in fact, astrobiologists have even speculated that some super-Earths may be "super-habitable"; the strong gravity of these worlds could hold thick atmospheres that protect life from harmful cosmic rays (imagine how much you'd save on sunscreen!), and their flat topography and intense surface erosion would create an "archipelago" planet with warm, shallow oceans suitable for biodiversity.
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Astronomers Sniff the Atmosphere of a Hellish Super-Earth For the First TimeFor the first time, astronomers have detected gases in the atmosphere of a super Earth, a planet…Read more ReadPrior to this latest discovery, astronomers had confirmed the presence of atmospheres on only two super Earth-sized planets, including the super-Earth 55 Cancri e.
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Together with two southern hemisphere counterparts—the European Extremely Large Telescope (E-ELT) and the Giant Magellan Telescope (GMT) now under construction in Chile—the TMT is expected to usher in a new era of astronomy, one in which scientists can study the hidden structure of the universe and detect fingerprints of life in the atmospheres of distant worlds.
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These are stars that have become so large that the tidal forces exerted by the central black hole can pull matter off of their stellar atmospheres when the stars get close enough yet have a stellar core with enough mass to remain intact, said UCLA astronomy professor Mark Morris, a co-principal investigator and member of UCLA&aposs Galactic Center Orbits Initiative (GCOI).
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Perhaps the transgression that most likely explains Melcarth's exclusion from the abstraction-focused art history of his time was the fact that he was an avid figurative painter — an enthusiastic depicter of the male face and body, subjects he often eroticized in compositions whose structures can appear as sophisticated and dynamic as their emotional-psychological atmospheres can feel strangely ambiguous.
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This trend-that's-not-really-a-trend has proved to be something of a double-edged sword, though, because while I'm a firm believer that the world has room for an infinite number of Incantation clones, after five years of saturation, all those murky tones and cavernous atmospheres and Golgothan riffs have left things sounding a bit, well... clone-y.
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In making the case for Jackson as a herald of Friedan and others, Franklin doesn't say much about Jackson's humor—which is a pity, because one of her most distinctive and appealing characteristics is a tendency to interleave unheimlich atmospheres and dark portraits of psychological breakdown with bursts of spry drawing-room comedy, droll Mitfordian dialogue, and the odd joke about eating children.
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In her large, multi-media works, vivid spray-painted, translucent atmospheres are contrasted with opaque, hand-painted geometric areas reminiscent of pointillism or pixelation, a juxtaposition that creates significant spatial depth Recent works such as "Gray Matter" (2017) inhabit an intersection between the theatrical baroque and the graphic specificity of stained glass, which is accentuated a dynamic sense of movement, swirling spirals, upward diagonals, and heavy impasto.
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It is also as carefully written as such a chunky bulk of prose has any right to be — insistently imaginative in describing its people ("He smiles often, yes, but while his lips curve his eyes remain like dried peas") and animals ("There were so many birds the sky rattled, so many fish the bay boiled like a pot") and atmospheres ("A rising wind wrinkled the milky sky").
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