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505 Sentences With "particles"

How to use particles in a sentence? Find typical usage patterns (collocations)/phrases/context for "particles" and check conjugation/comparative form for "particles". Mastering all the usages of "particles" from sentence examples published by news publications.

Empty space is constantly giving birth to pairs of new particles called virtual particles, which usually just annihilate when they crash into other particles.
These particles can turn into their antiparticle before decaying into other particles.
Loops represent situations in which particles emit and then reabsorb additional particles.
Check out Particles in action below: 'Particles' from Jessica Lloyd-Jones on Vimeo.
Some kinds of particles trap heat, while other particles have a cooling effect.
According to the report, the news restrictions could reduce nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions by five percent, and PM10 particles (particles with a diameter less than 10 microns) and PM2.5 particles (particles with a diameter less than 2.5 microns) by four percent.
A barrage of background particles appear on the output as dots (high-energy light particles) little circles (alpha particles) and straight or curly lines (muons or electrons).
For every 10 billion antimatter particles, there were 10 billion and one matter particles.
Take a drink every time they say 'chronon particles' Liz: Haha the chronon particles.
By moving plasma particles around, these waves help to balance the number of energetic particles near Earth, as particles come in and are lost from the near-Earth environment.
"Is inhaling particles from diesel engines worse than inhaling particles from fried foods?" he said.
Ice particles bumping into ash particles also aids electrification, as does lava tearing itself apart.
In earlier simulations they did not differentiate neutral particles from charged particles in the sun.
Those particles go on and hit other atoms in the atmosphere, making even more particles.
This is awfully hard to read; among other things, readers may stumble over whether "more massive particles" refers to a greater number of massive particles, or particles with more mass.
These are the different combinations of ways that single particles might decay—frequently, we can't see new particles, just their leftovers, the more common particles that they quickly decay into.
These tiny particles don't follow those orderly cause-and-effect rules that govern the world we can see; instead, subatomic particles are constantly and spontaneously decaying into many other particles.
The mask reduces the wearer's exposure to airborne particles, and when properly fitted, can filter out at least 95 percent of particles in the air, including large and small particles.
Usually a fine mesh that will catch dust particles will impede air particles, stifling air flow.
Today, some of the leading candidates are particles like axions or weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs).
Population: Approximately 2126,21.665 Air quality: 176 micrograms of particles per cubic meter Population: 1.069 million Air quality: 170 micrograms of particles per cubic meter Population: 1.117 million Air quality: 156 micrograms of particles per cubic meter Population: 5.188 million Air quality: 1132 micrograms of particles per cubic meter Population: Approximately 500,000 Air quality: 149 micrograms of particles per cubic meter Population: 2.047 million Air quality: 144 micrograms of particles per cubic meter Population: 1.01 million Air quality: 132 micrograms of particles per cubic meter Population: Approximately 500,000 Air quality: 128 micrograms of particles per cubic meter Population: Approximately 7 million Air quality: 126 micrograms of particles per cubic meter Population: 1.665 million Source: World Health Organization's Urban Ambient Air Pollution Database
A competing theory cast particles such as protons and neutrons as composites of fundamental particles called quarks.
The billions of particles in this system can range from tiny ice grains to mountain-size particles.
Nature, with its four forces batting around a few dozen particles and anti-particles, is itself peculiar.
These particles emerge as charged particles fall into the black hole, carrying information away but no energy.
However, the problem is that the electrical field will repel positive particles but will attract the negative particles.
This means the particles&apos paths through space alter and scramble whenever the particles meet a magnetic field.
These extra particles come from comets, which leave the particles in their wake as they orbit the sun.
"Ultrafine particles are very fine particles that are less than 0.1 micron (100 nanometers) in diameter," said Black.
The fast particles would have subsequently decayed into the quarks, electrons and other elementary particles that exist today.
It remains to be determined whether particles of carbon behave in the same way as particles of gold.
Pym Particles: Extremely powerful subatomic particles that can expand or reduce mass while maintaining the subject's physical stability.
Or, two mystery particles might have collided and split into four inflaton particles, producing a four-point correlation.
Immune cells that respond to foreign particles douse the particles with toxins, among other tactics, to destroy them.
The fragments from the collision shower down, crashing into other particles and creating a rain of secondary particles.
Essentially, the theory still works for particles a thousand times more energetic than the particles used to establish it.
That's because face masks block only large particles and droplets, not small virus particles, and they're typically loose-fitting.
It is the result of collisions between electrically charged particles from the sun with particles in the Earth's atmosphere.
The randomness of particles outside of nodal lines meant that the movement of these particles could not be controlled.
As a cloud of particles collapsed, the individual particles condensed to form the two lobes that eventually came together.
Researchers say this could help them better understand how friction created by quantum particles affects particles in a vacuum.
For an unknown reason, there were a billion and one particles of matter for every billion particles of antimatter.
Usually, in the decay of pions, the number of clockwise particles would exactly equal the number of counterclockwise particles.
The vast majority of these collisions produce particles that physicists already know about, but every one also has a chance to produce rare particles like the Higgs — which, like many particles, isn't directly observed but indirectly inferred by the presence of certain other rare particles into which it is theorized to decay.
Particles behave like waves (and vice versa), and before observing them, scientists can only explain the particles' properties using probabilities.
Phone cameras contain semiconductors that are sensitive to these particles, and location information to tell physicists where the particles hit.
"You prepare all the particles, you mix them together, and you throw the particles into the blood sample," he says.
Physicists are hoping that those particles will hit the liquid xenon nuclei, producing light particles or knocking off an electron.
It's thought that the axion may represent an entirely new family of particles called WISPS, or Weakly Interacting Slim Particles.
Once in the atmosphere, those solar particles can interact with neutral particles, creating the glowing lights we call the auroras.
They used high-speed cameras, a laser that lit up the particles and software that could record the particles' movements.
Within this space, in Furey's model, particles are mathematical "ideals": elements of a subspace that, when multiplied by other elements, stay in that subspace, allowing particles to stay particles even as they move, rotate, interact and transform.
While some paper masks can help filter out larger particles and respiratory secretions, they aren't adequate for stopping tiny smoke particles.
Maybe that something consists of dark matter, new kinds of particles, or new ways that particles might interact with one another.
Only now, the particles it picks up will be entangled with particles in a hidden region of time—namely, the future.
Some of the gases vehicles produce, react in the atmosphere and form nitrates, liquid particles rather than metal or carbon particles.
Some of the solar particles make their way into the atmosphere, allowing them to interact with neutral particles like molecular nitrogen.
The Minipix device detects ionizing radiation particles, the kinds of particles which knock electrons off of the atoms in the sensor.
And that will make it harder for the particles to travel through the air and for people to inhale those particles.
These particles fuse and can form any number of particles that were around in the universe from the Big Bang onward.
Then you rinse the particles with plenty of water and perhaps a little diswasher soap, and wait until the particles dry.
We find instances when three quantum particles are put in two boxes, yet no two particles are in the same box.
These super-translations can be viewed alternately as "soft" particles, which are just particles that have zero or basically zero energy.
It has been widely believed that large particles do not contribute as much as small particles to atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries) risk, but recent research suggests that both small and large bad cholesterol particles are associated with atherosclerosis.
Also highly energetic particles streaming from the Sun can push on the particles in a ring, causing the debris to fall inward.
Perhaps the ways these particles oscillate into one another and then decay into the more common particles could explain the missing antimatter.
Physicists identify particles by reading these signatures, which result from the decay of larger, unstable particles that form during high-energy collisions.
For many decades, the favored candidates for dark matter particles have been hypothetical shy things called weakly interacting massive particles, or WIMPs.
The way the moons scoop out particles in their path could be a smaller example of how planets form from smaller particles.
It's different from Rayleigh scattering, which applies when particles are smaller than the wavelength of light, as with particles in the atmosphere.
Auroras are produced when charged particles from the sun slam into Earth's upper atmosphere, exciting neutral particles and causing them to glow.
Crucially, Steinhauer observed that escaping particles seemed to be entangled with particles pulled over the edge — meaning that their physical properties matched.
The high-energy particles collide, releasing energy and mass in the form of other particles that are otherwise inaccessible here on Earth.
Theorists also predicted that we should be able to detect dark matter particles, such as axions or weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs).
Once the particles arrive, in rodent brains at least, neural immune cells called microglia move in to engulf and destroy the particles.
Particles that enter through the nose will cause neuroinflammation directly, and particles that enter through the lungs will also cause neuroinflammation indirectly.
Multiple particles can entangle, meaning when you measure the particles, the values are more correlated than they would be by chance alone.
In the towering plume of ash, these billions of particles start colliding and rubbing against each other, which creates charged volcanic particles.
N95 respirators filter out most airborne particles from the air, preventing wearers from breathing in particles down to 0.3 microns in diameter.
String theory postulates that fundamental particles aren't particles at all — that they are actually strings, existing in loops or with loose ends.
Particles include everything from dust kicked up during a drought to tiny particles floating in the air from forest fires or fossil fuels.
Scientists from the 1-gigaton IceCube Neutrino Observatory examined subatomic particles called  neutrinos : elusive, chargeless subatomic particles that are as small as electrons.
Subatomic particles take on particle and wave properties simultaneously while they're interacting—though they turn back into particles (or waves) once they're observed.
The theoretical particle would explain why certain particles that should be massless actually have mass, and potentially why all fundamental particles have mass.
Already, the scientists have found that some of these particles are injected into space while other particles actually rain down on the asteroid.
What allows this remarkable feat is quantum entanglement: each quantum computer contains subatomic particles that are entangled with particles in the other computer.
Cosmic rays can include even wilder particles, like entire atomic nuclei, muons (which are kind of like heavier electrons) and other heavier particles.
Here, magnets cause particles to race almost 400 feet around a many-sided polygon, spitting out light particles, called photons, at each bend.
Comet dust particles were collected in NASA's Stardust mission, and microscopic asteroid particles were collected from the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency's Hayabusa probe.
Entanglement is a quantum phenomenon which links two distinct particles so strongly that acting on one of these particles automatically influences the other.
The study found its highest concentration of particles — 154,000 particles per liter — near a rural road in the German federal state of Bavaria.
Certain masks can filter out fine particles, but surgical masks are useless, and so are the ones used to protect against big particles.
Dust, dirt and smoke particles are larger but there are also tiny, fine inhalable particles that can't be seen with the naked eye.
NASA's satellites can detect the amount of salt particles in the atmosphere, and then track those particles across the path of the storm.
N95 respirators filter out most airborne particles from the surrounding air, preventing wearers from breathing in particles down to 0.3 microns in diameter.
Very approximately, for every billion antimatter subatomic particles that were made in the Big Bang, there were a billion-and-one matter particles.
The French physicist Louis de Broglie first came up with this theory in 1927, suggesting that quantum particles are simultaneously particles and waves.
It's been known that entropy alone can cause platelets and rodlike particles and spherical particles to align, but those ordered phases were pretty simple.
Scientists can spot entanglement by comparing measurements of light particles in the lab to those of the particles that bounce back into the detector.
The physicists looked to measure the neutrino cross-section—essentially, how likely these particles are to exchange information with the Earth's more common particles.
My body was a collection of Walt Whitman's moving particles, mixing with moving particles — no end to me and no beginning to anyone else.
But because of entanglement, measurements on particles in one computer say something about the entangled particles in the other computer, enabling greater knowledge transfer.
When 400 people are infected with Ebola, that's a population or a swarm of particles that amounts to about 1 quintillion particles of Ebola.
Magnetic fields from the north and south poles pull the particles into the upper or occasionally lower atmosphere, where they collide with neutral particles.
This spacecraft would monitor the particles, when there's a coronal mass ejection and send us a radio signal, which travels faster than the particles.
The lighter particles get positively charged and migrate to the top of the cloud, while the negatively charged, heavier particles drop to the bottom.
Accelerate it very strongly and it will click like mad, and the particles it sees will be entangled with particles that remain beyond its view.
We know that particles have both quantum properties and gravitational fields, so the gravitational field should have quantum properties like the particles that cause it.
"It only takes 10 to 20 virus particles to infect someone, and when you're contagious you're shedding millions and billions of disease particles," Wormley says.
The plan is to launch a series of hover-gondolas to spray tiny particles of ice into the stratosphere, and monitor how those particles behave.
So, it seems Apollon is engineering the killer clouds by inserting virus particles, or, at least water particles contaminated with the unnamed virus, into clouds.
Auroras, on the other hand, are caused by charged particles from the sun slamming into neutral particles in the upper atmosphere, creating their distinctive glow.
These sensors are set up to detect when subatomic particles called neutrinos — which travel along with other subatomic particles in cosmic rays — crash into Earth.
Kranidiotis broke up in Raphael's masterpiece into 10,000 little cubic particles, and then translated all the colors of those particles into corresponding frequencies of sound.
In the Standard Model, elementary particles are manifestations of three "symmetry groups"—essentially, ways of interchanging subsets of the particles that leave the equations unchanged.
The Southern Lights are a result of charged particles from the sun slipping through Earth's magnetic field and hitting neutrally charged particles in the atmosphere.
Now that scientists can trap particles in a beam that are larger than the wavelength, they'll be able to manipulate particles using the same frequency.
Lightning occurs when ice particles within a cloud interact with each other through collision, causing the particles to fracture and break apart, according to NASA.
The most mind-boggling part of quantum mechanics is that for some reason, particles like electrons seem to act like waves, and light waves like particles.
Moore didn't see any effects, which means that any millicharged particles must have an exceedingly small charge, or the particles themselves must be rare, or both.
When something (like a bird) goes through the wind tunnel, its movements disrupt the particles, and the laser helps you see how the particles move now.
There, he's on a small team hunting for exotic physics, like an oil prospector seeking out new particles in uncharted territory, particles that possibly don't exist.
Most stick with the intuitive description of matter being made of atoms, and atoms being made of elementary particles, with those particles being composed of quarks.
The stunning explosion of colors is created by the collision of various gaseous particles with charged particles from the sun's atmosphere, according to Northern Lights Centre.
As for health risks, they are related to the size of the particles; the smaller the particles, the higher the risk, the Environmental Protection Agency says.
As incoming "real" particles, gamma rays in particular, meet a field of virtual particles, such as those congregating around an atomic nucleus, there's a scattering effect.
These sensors are set up to detect when subatomic particles called neutrinos — which travel along with other subatomic particles in cosmic rays — crash into the Earth.
The analysis of air pollution data from 1986 through 2015 found there were increases in total deaths linked to exposure to inhalable particles and fine particles.
N95s are so-named because they filter out 95 percent of particles with a diameter of 0.3 microns, which are the most difficult particles to trap.
Beyond the heliosphere's semipermeable boundary, known as the heliopause, particles originating from the sun become scarce ,and particles emanating from the rest of the galaxy dominate.
"It can filter particles down to three nanometres, which are very, very small particles," Skogster said of the purifier that uses an electrical field and current.
In one large study involving 450,000 Americans followed between 1982 and 2004, researchers found that increased exposure to the particles in fossil fuel emissions increased the risk of death from heart disease — and particles from coal burning were five times more damaging than other similar particles.
Physicists understand the forces between regular matter in the universe, like the electromagnetic force, as fields (where you are in the field determines how strongly you feel the force) with corresponding particles (you can understand the interactions between two matter particles as the exchange of force particles).
And what these systems want to do is space out the particles enough so that it maximizes the amount of wiggle room available to all the particles.
Suppose you say: All right, I'm going to hypothesize that my dark-matter particles collide, and that when they collide, they annihilate and produce Standard Model particles.
On the smallest scale, subatomic particles follow the rules of quantum mechanics and quantum field theory, interacting via force fields that manifest themselves as force-carrying particles.
Other particles in the Standard Model acquire mass by interacting with the Higgs field, a field of energy that fills all space and drags on massive particles.
Some of the solar particles make it past the planet's magnetic field, slamming into Earth's upper atmosphere and interacting with neutrally charged particles like oxygen and nitrogen.
But there are plenty of theorized particles the Large Hadron Collider hasn't discovered yet, from so-called supersymmetric particles to tiny dark matter particle candidates called axions.
Thus deflated, the water enters a centrifuge, which spins heavy particles (water) to the sides of the centrifuge and leaving lighter particles (air) at in the center.
There are particles in nature that aren't quite particles but are nonetheless real and behave in ways that relate to the that we all know and love.
At Jupiter, the charged particles come mostly from a different source: the volcanos of Io. Jupiter's powerful magnetic fields then accelerate the particles into the planet's atmosphere.
Models at the time predicted that certain fundamental particles would be massless, but the mechanism that the three physicists proposed explained how these particles could have mass.
Quarks, the subatomic particles that make up protons and neutrons, usually bind together in pairs or triplets to form classes of particles called mesons and baryons, respectively.
Meanwhile, if a pair of primordial particles fluctuated into existence, and then each particle decayed into two other particles, this would later yield a four-point correlation.
But the smallest particles may still be able to get through, and when PM concentration is very high that could mean a lot of particles are penetrating.
In the chaotic plume, this happens naturally as differently sized ash particles fall down at different speeds, creating different zones of charged particles, either positive or negative.
Quarks are the particles that make up other particles; they don't exist on their own as free agents, at least at temperatures below about 2 trillion kelvin.
The W.H.O. guidelines set limits for two types of particles: fine particles smaller than 83 microns in diameter — less than a fraction of the width of a human hair — known as PM 28; and slightly larger particles that are smaller than 22014 microns in diameter, known as PM23.
However, a high saturated fat diet was associated with a higher concentration of large LDL particles, though no association was seen in relation to small or medium particles.
The weird stuff kicks in when you "entangle" particles together, making them interact in a way that the particles must be described using the same list of probabilities.
Astrophysicists have long believed that dark matter is probably made out of particles that don't readily interact with ordinary matter—so-called "weakly interacting massive particles," or WIMPs.
Even less is known about "nano"-scale plastic particles about the size of molecules and whether they pass as easily through the digestive tract as merely microscopic particles.
Standard surgical masks are designed to block large particles and droplets, not small virus particles, and they're typically loose-fitting with gaps around the nose, mouth, and chin.
Infected people can shed billions of microscopic norovirus particles, according to the U.S. CDC, and exposure to just a few of those particles can make someone else sick.
Typically, "you don't see it because it's masked by the fact that the particles of fat and the particles of protein are reflecting the light back," Barbano says.
Then, Rosetta was blasted by dust, its sensors registering almost 200 individual particles in just three hours, compared with an average of three to ten particles per day.
If two of these particles interact and separate, they become entangled, meaning that one wave function now describes them both, with amplitudes assigned to both particles' values simultaneously.
These are negatively charged particles, and as they descend it is thought that they induce upward moving streams of positively charged particles to extend from the planet's surface.
" At some point, Adibi said, "we need to understand if particles in poop are correlated with particles in our target tissues—the liver, brain, reproductive organs, fetuses, placentas.
N95 respirators are face masks that block physical particles that spread COVID-19, like saliva and mucus, as well as 95% of airborne particles that spread the illness.
These cells are part of the body's immune system and tackle harmful particles such as bacteria and pollution particles, and are key in helping to protect the placenta.
The car's system is certified to filter out 95% of small particles, but it likely isn't foolproof — some coronavirus particles are known to be smaller than certification standards.
These particles can be harmful to your health because they irritate the eyes, nose or throat, and smaller particles can get into the lungs and even the blood.
Our nose hairs capture the larger particles measuring down to 13 micrometers in diameter, and instead of breathing those particles into our lungs, we swallow or expel them.
Sending subatomic particles to almost the speed of light and then smashing them together turns all of that energy into mass, and produces particles visible to the collider's detectors.
But the database classifies air pollution in two ways: by PM2.5, particles smaller than 2.5 microns in diameter, and by PM 10, particles that are 10 microns in diameter.
It's here where charged particles streaming from the Sun interact with particles in our atmosphere, charging them up and creating strange phenomena such as the aurora and geomagnetic storms.
And as Esther Inglis-Arkell wrote at io9 several years ago:If the large particles are much less dense than their surrounding particles, they rise to the top and stay.
The small probes will do everything from monitoring space weather — when particles from the Sun mingle with the particles surrounding Earth — to measuring the radiation environment around our planet.
Using a solo cup and an air compressor in his driveway, he came up with the idea to blast dirt particles with air and then collect the ejected particles.
Because this field polarizes the cocoa particles, they were able to essentially reorient and aggregate the particles inside the chocolate, turning them into short chains that flow more easily.
While the normal 360 degrees suffice to fully rotate photons and other force particles, electrons and all other matter particles take two turns to return to their initial state.
FIELDS measures electric and magnetic waves around the probe, WISPR takes images, SWEAP counts charged particles and measure their properties, and ISOIS measures the particles across a wide spectrum.
Tiny particles like pollen are no match for the activated carbon and True HEPA filters, and it also comes with a washable pre-filter to catch larger dust particles.
Saturn's rings, for example, are thought to consist of particles that range in size from a sand grain to a house — too small for spotting and tracking individual particles.
Even then, the size of the resulting particles was all over the place—which kills efficiency, because the chemical reaction initiated by the particles happens only on their surface.
Beyond the superimposed properties of single particles, it's possible for even multiple particles to be brought together into a single state and then separated again while maintaining that single state.
It was also the first example of "multimessenger astronomy," in which scientists detect both light as well as other particles emitted, since it came with a few detectable neutrino particles.
In 33, he and three co-authors published a paper arguing that collisions of neutralinos—a type of WIMP—generated showers of exotic particles that then decayed into elementary particles.
It's also possible that the very smallest particles may cross from the lungs into the bloodstream, although Henderson says that what the particles do once they're there isn't well understood.
Some of those charged particles slip through the magnetic field and impact neutrally charged particles in the planet's upper atmosphere, causing them to glow in greens, blues, purples and more.
The fibers capture 98 percent of dust particles—including dangerous particles that are so fine they're not caught in the nose and can make their way down into the lungs.
That means the Higgs calculation must include the effects of its interactions with all other known particles, including so-called virtual particles that can wink in and out of existence.
Those particles are pulled toward the planet's poles where some of them make it into the upper atmosphere, exciting neutral particles and causing them to glow in greens, red and purples.
And, while physicists are always hunting for new ways to spot particles in their data, it will be several decades (maybe) before a new collider can hunt for higher energy particles.
But the experiment has other purposes too, like trying to see whether protons, one of the two elementary particles that make up the atom's nucleus, decay into other, smaller subatomic particles.
If you inject particles, like more electrons, into the wake, it can accelerate the injected particles in a shorter amount of time with an electric field 10 or more times stronger.
At the same time, Jupiter's high-energy plasma particles are raining down on the polar regions of Ganymede's icy surface, causing highly charged, water-based particles to careen back into space.
These dust-like particles are common, Block explains, and any night of the year you can see the particles enter the earth's atmosphere traveling between 30 to 80 kilometers per second.
Those particles decay into other particles that the Large Hadron Collider's giant detectors like ATLAS, CMS, LHCb and ALICE can spot, spitting out data that physicists spend their time sifting through.
Researchers found over 800 synthetic particles in the bodies of the turtles and warned that the actual number of particles was likely significantly higher as they only examined each turtle's gut.
By searching for the surface textures described in the book, and eliminating the many types of industrial particles, you will find the micrometeorites: the most exotic particles in the Solar system.
Analysts often assigned a dollar figure to just one kind of damage — emissions of "small particles" — and then stacked up the costs of the proposal against the benefits of fewer particles.
The first two tell you the levels of microscopic particles, first on the PM2.5 scale (basically particles 2.5 microns wide or smaller) and second on the PM 10 scale (~10 microns).
Since vectors describe force particles while spinors describe matter particles, this property holds extreme interest to physicists who wonder if a symmetry between matter and forces, called supersymmetry, exists in nature.
Astronauts and cosmonauts are sometimes treated to these light shows in orbit when particles from the sun slam into the planet's upper atmosphere, exciting neutral particles and causing them to glow.
Rather than particles splitting, charged particles in the plasma are acted on by electromagnetic forces, some of which are propelled against the rotation of the black hole on a negative energy trajectory.
They showed that if one introduces a very specific set of new particles (a third family), then those particles bring in new interactions that lead to a tiny violation of T invariance.
I asked whether there was any safety concern about toting around all of this antimatter—after all, when matter particles meet antimatter particles, they annihilate one another in a burst of energy.
To make a superfluid out of a collection of particles, you need to do two things: Pack the particles together at very high densities and cool them down to extremely low temperatures.
Just from measuring the amount of dark matter in the universe—which has been done—we could predict how rapidly dark-matter particles should be colliding and converting into Standard Model particles.
By increasing the amount of electrically charged particles passing through the chamber, they were able to get more clouds to form out of teeny solid and liquid particles suspended in the chamber.
Bigger is definitely better — many studies have shown that people who have predominantly small, dense LDL particles have a higher risk of heart disease than people who have mostly large LDL particles.
These small particles, primarily composed of calcium, carbon, iron, magnesium, silicon, and sulfur, are direct samples of this extrasolar void, sifted from the abundance of icy particles produced by the Saturn system.
When the machine senses these particles, a bar graph spikes to indicate presence, and you can watch the machine work to filter these particles out to level the graph back to normal.
The more strange quarks these particles had, the more likely they were to show up in the data as the total number of particles that spewed out of a proton collision increased.
Scientists for the last decade have been most interested in the idea of WIMPs, or Weakly Interactive Massive Particles, that would be perhaps around the size of the heaviest existing subatomic particles.
They're calling the device the GauntLev, or Gauntlet of Levitation; not only does it make particles float but it also allows wearers to capture the particles, move them around, and combine them.
In the same way that Hawking predicted that particles of light might escape an event horizon, Steinhauer observed phonons (particles representing individual packets of sound) escaping the pull of his rubidium waterfall.
Then, on a dry day you sweep the loose particles together (the wind and rain have already done most of the job for you) and extract the magnetic particles with a magnet.
The coronavirus typically spreads via airborne particles: When an infected person coughs or sneezes, viral particles can land on someone else's nose or mouth or get inhaled, then infect the new host.
Put forward in the 1970s, the Standard Model theorized the existence of a dozen types of matter-related particles, including so-called quarks and leptons, and different types of force-related particles.
Bohr argued that physicists must learn to accept the weird behavior of subatomic particles: Their essential unpredictability even under completely controlled conditions, and a still stranger effect called entanglement, in which two particles, no matter how far apart, behave in ways that, while individually random, are too strongly correlated for the particles to be acting independently.
Our planet's atmosphere receives charged particles from the Sun, but Jupiter gets most of its particles from the volcanic moon of Io. "This means that the aurora of Jupiter have a much larger source of these particles—they are, as a result, much brighter than the aurora of Earth, and much less variable," Stallard told Gizmodo.
That means that any hidden force that could have influenced both particles would have needed to happen billions of years ago to somehow influence the way scientists measured these particles here on Earth.
A future linear collider (which would shoot particles in straight lines instead of rings) would help refine our understanding of physics, hopefully informing physicists as to how they should look for new particles.
Most of us are familiar with how lightning forms in thunderclouds, when negatively charged particles at the bottom of the cloud are drawn to positively charged particles on the surface of the Earth.
They used these fibres to build cardiac scaffolds, then soaked the scaffolds in suspensions of the golden particles for an hour, during which period most of the particles attached themselves to the scaffolds.
At the moment, researchers spend weeks and months sifting through the debris from proton-proton collisions in the LCH, trying to find exotic, heavy sister-particles to all our known particles of matter.
This is still a small fraction of the energies of particles produced at the Large Hadron Collider, but rather than producing bunches of particles the PIP-II upgrade will produce a continuous beam.
The Filtrete Smart Air Filters install and work exactly like 3M's previous offerings do, trapping particles like pet hairs, dust, smoke, and other unwanted airborne particles as air is circulated through your home.
This has to do with huge number of discrete elements (that is, individual particles of sand) and how the interactions between each of these particles change when water is added into the mix.
A particle accelerator is a machine that can propel charged particles at very high speeds and energies, which it does using electromagnetic fields to speed up the particles and to keep them contained.
The barium cloud will ionize quickly into a purplish red color, illuminating the trajectories of charged particles in the ionosphere, while the strontium and cupric-oxide vapors reveal the motions of neutral particles.
"Particulate matter" is the term used for a mixture of solid particles and liquid droplets found in the air, while 2.5 refers to those inhalable particles with diameters of 2.5 micrometers or smaller.
High levels of acidic particles in vog "can induce asthma attacks, especially in adolescents, and can also impede the ability of the upper respiratory tract to remove other potentially harmful particles," it says.
FIELDS will measure electric and magnetic waves around the probe, WISPR will take images, SWEAP will count charged particles and measure their properties and ISOIS will measure the particles across a wide spectrum.
FIELDS will measure electric and magnetic waves around the probe, WISPR will take images, SWEAP will count charged particles and measure their properties, and ISOIS will measure the particles across a wide spectrum.
In the past, physicists have tried to close the freedom of choice loophole by generating entangled particles from a single source and then sending these entangled particles to detectors at two different locations.
Because dark matter interacts so weakly relative to normal particles, the proportion of dark particles that make it to the underground detector can be expected to be much greater than at the surface.
"There's two things that we want to separate: One is dust and other heavy solid particles in the air, and second is microscopic carbon particles, which are actually causing lung cancer," he explained.
This includes tiny particles of dust, soot, dirt, and smoke.
Where do the 19443 aforementioned elementary particles get their masses?
The researchers also looked at the size of cholesterol particles.
Say goodbye to tiny particles, dust, pet hair, and dirt.
When temperature increases, the motion of these particles also increases.
Thousands of physicists are doggedly searching for these invisible particles.
The global average for these particles was 314.6 per liter.
Imagine a massive body passing through a sea of particles.
WIMPs are hypothetical elementary particles that comprise mysterious dark matter.
The particles only assume observable properties when, well, they're observed.
The first hints these elusive particles turned up decades ago.
Particle physics is the study of particles interacting through forces.
There will always be a correlation between the two particles.
Those particles make their way into food and water supplies.
Neuraminidase helps new virus particles break out of that cell.
As the silica particles accumulate, lung function becomes severely limited.
But the particles Cassini picked up are not like that.
The research team found it by tracking particles called muons.
But in winter, morning mist traps particles at ground level.
The particles' spin values snapped into place, completely flipping regardless.
Training a computer to identify these particles can be difficult.
Alpha particles are two protons and two neutrons stuck together.
Some particles bounce off completely, careening into entirely new trajectories.
Quantum theory requires objects to be both particles and waves.
Antimatter is also stuff, made from the particles' antiparticle counterparts.
A closeup of the vascular canal with dark hematite particles.
"Additional reinforcements" to better protect the device from external particles.
"Humans are not supposed to breathe in particles," he says.
How does matter behave (atoms, molecules and more fundamental particles)?
Particulate matter are small, microscopic particles that shouldn't be inhaled.
We can smell particles that are just two atoms large.
"Talking can spew out aerosol particles very easily," Tierno says.
This stream of particles is known as the solar wind.
Microplastic particles blow to the peaks of pristine mountain ranges.
He's thinking about the movement of individual particles of water.
Like bits of radioactive particles from a major nuclear accident.
Snow samples from the Arctic showed 14,400 particles per liter.
Within weeks, black carbon particles could spread across the globe.
The planet has photochemical haze, or particles in its atmosphere.
Accelerating particles is for more than just dense particle physics.
These events send enormous numbers of charged particles towards us.
These particles can damage our satellites, our assets in space.
As the space fills with microwaves, these particles leak out.
Trillions of ghost particles pass through your body every second.
Sophisticated equipment measured airborne particles before and after moviegoers arrived.
Live coronavirus particles can survive for a time on surfaces.
The sun is made of plasma, very hot charged particles.
Through a series of experiments, the team identified the particles.
Scientists now call that stream of particles the solar wind.
Microsoft, for example, is betting on particles known as anyons.
Food particles get stuck in cracks, making them more visible.
But anything to reduce the amount of flying particles helps.
Higher temperatures minimize how successfully those viral particles can spread.
Here, too, the Michigan group analyzed the decay of particles.
The faster the particles go, the more energy they lose.
These charged particles travel almost at the speed of light.
When they divided, the new cells must inherit those particles.
The target surface is coated with tiny particles of iron.
Smoke from wildfires contain particles which are toxic to humans.
Indeed, doctors have identified talc particles inside cancerous ovarian tissue.
Tiny particles in air pollution wreak havoc on human health.
It can spread by touching or breathing in virus particles.
This balance gets perturbed when ice particles are charged by the Sun's ultraviolet light, causing the particles to plummet down toward the planet along its magnetic field lines, with gravity providing an added boost.
If you build two such detectors, one that accelerates and one that decelerates at the same rate, then the particles seen by one detector will be correlated with the particles seen by the other.
Dodelson said that dark matter particles can seem clunkier than modified gravity at trying to explain galaxies, where the interaction between regular matter particles plays an important role in the way that they move.
First, a quick recap of the air filtration tech: Dyson breaks down contaminants into four buckets: The first two tell are microscopic particles, PM2.5 (particles 2.5 microns wide or smaller) and PM10 (~10 microns).
Illustration of a tetraquark (Image: Fermilab)First proposed in 1964 by physicists Murray Gell-Mann and George Zweig, quarks are a series of charged subatomic particles that form larger particles like protons and neutrons.
To calculate the probability of that result taking place, a physicist would need to know the mass and momentum of each of the incoming particles and also something about the path the particles followed.
"They are generally aerodynamic, glassy, rounded—these particles immediately reminded me of some [rounded] particles I had seen in sediment samples from the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary," Wannier said in an interview with UC Berkeley.
High levels of acidic particles in vog "can induce asthma attacks, especially in adolescents, and can also impede the ability of the upper respiratory tract to remove other potentially harmful particles," the USGS says.
Ironically, after having been shown NASA's incredibly clean lab for the examination of the Wild 2 comet particles, the next day we went up on the dirty roof and found basically the same particles.
This diamond defect may in turn have some free electrons associated with it, and it's among these particles that information is stored (while information is transmitted around the diamond as photons, or light particles).
The magnetic fields emanating from our north and south poles pull the charged particles down into our upper (and sometimes lower) atmosphere, where some of them collide with the neutral particles that reside there.
The Northern Lights, also known as aurora borealis, are produced when gusts of charged particles released from the sun collide with gaseous particles in Earth's magnetic field, causing atoms in the atmosphere to glow.
Thus, when this measurement and calculation disagree, it could be because the calculation only takes into account known particles and that the discrepancy is caused by unknown particles that were not taken into account.
The gravitational anomaly popped out from equations that describe how particles called pions moving at close to the speed of light could decay into gravitons, the fundamental particles that carry the force of gravity.
Some of the foreground stuff could be streaks from high-energy particles striking the camera—it's a charge-coupled device (CCD), so even invisible particles can leave streaks in the results (more on that here).
Although the gap close to the planet obviously has fewer particles, JPL scientists weren't taking any chances that these particles could take out Cassini, travelling at 124,000 kilometers per hour over the clouds of Saturn.
But some solar-wind particles get trapped by the magnetic fields enveloping our world, forcing them to follow the familiar North-South lines, where the particles get dumped into the polar regions of our planet.
These particles combine into the protons and neutrons that create atoms as well as a variety of other particles, like the D0 meson, a particle composed of a charm quark and an anti-up quark.
You probably already know that photons can act like particles and waves; their wavelength is their color, yes, but interactions with the particles and resin of the coating can alter that wavelength and its direction.
The team thinks that all those weird changes in the magnetic field occur because some of the particles within Europa's plumes are charged, and are clashing with other charged particles already circulating around the moon.
Those findings suggest that the ventilation system was more effective at filtering out larger particles than smaller ones while stopped at intersections, reducing the concentration doses of those particles up to 68 percent, they said.
" The leader's superpower is controlling plants, she said, while one of the other characters has power over the "speed of particles," able to compress and accelerate water particles in the air and "steam burn you.
If a sick person sneezes, coughs, or eats within that distance of someone healthy, the particles could land on them; if the particles enter the person's eyes, nose, or mouth, the person can become infected.
"Black carbon particles (red) are among the particles emitted by fires...." Also visible in the image is Hurricane Lane in the Pacific Ocean, which dumped 3 to 0003 feet of rain on parts of Hawaii.
A HEPA filter will capture those particles as they're sucked in.
Superpartners link the two larger groups of particles, bosons and fermions.
They might let scientists hunt for theorized new particles, like axions.
He swipes some vials of particles, allowing for more quantum leaps.
Such particles could be spotted at the LHC, or near it.
The particles had a thick sulphate coating, which contained soluble iron.
Imagine these particles as tiny tumbleweeds on the solar system highway.
None of these proposed particles have been spotted in a lab.
Those particles can ionize the hydrogen; they can heat it up.
What are the properties of the particles we already have discovered?
It describes most of the fundamental forces and classifies elementary particles.
Want to zap away airborne particles as small as 0.1 microns?
These particles are supposed to move exactly with the natural airflow.
They hold the silicon particles so they don't disintegrate while changing.
These particles cause the lungs to scar over, limiting their function.
Stellar wind is the flow of particles releasing from each star.
The particles predicted by Susy are one plausible dark-matter candidate.
The particles make it to the deepest regions of their lungs.
Elementary particles like electrons have a property called spin, for example.
These molecules end up forming reddish soot-like particles, called tholins.
An electron micrograph of HIV particles infecting a human T cell.
These particles can sense anything from light to vibration to humidity.
The rings, consist of countless icy particles, which are continually colliding.
Kaons are particles that contain a quark called a strange quark.
Dr Stone's apparatus removed all but 0.0005% of the target particles.
That polymer's filled with spike-shaped nickel particles that conduct electricity.
Most carbon atoms have six neutrons, making 12 particles in total.
Because of this, scientists today agree that quarks are fundamental particles.
Physics holds that atoms can behave like both particles and waves.
The saw that areas with fewer particles developed near the ground.
The instrument observed a "deep decline" in solar particles after Nov.
That night, the sunset, reflecting off the smoke particles, was spectacular.
Small droplets are also less likely to crystallize from foreign particles.
The rings intersect at several points where the particles crash together.
Marijuana contains toxic gases and particles that can harm the lungs.
The chemical reactions create soot-like particles, forming a smoggy haze.
Particles of light do not have mass, but they carry momentum.
In Central Europe, a 17-mile loop looks for subatomic particles.
These particles can lodge into the lungs and cause respiratory diseases.
These particles were very small, measuring around 200 micrometers in diameter.
Instead of filtering out pollutants and particles, the Molekule destroys them.
REPORTER: Plastic breaks down into tiny particles, like this called microplastics.
These tiny particles are linked to heart, lung and respiratory diseases.
The particles streak through the sky at super high speeds, too.
They also found that these aerosol particles can travel long distances.
Rather, it's the speed at which its particles pierces the sky.
And the dolomite cemented the sediment particles in place, forming concretions.
Without this field, these particles would have no mass at all.
These streamlined fish are analogous to particles with very low mass.
Auroras are caused by highly energized particles called the solar wind.
But they are actually useful particles for analyzing the human brain.
Inside the tunnels are two intersecting rings that crash particles together.
Supersymmetric particles, on the other hand, are pretty but not necessary.
Coarse: Coarsely ground coffee beans look like large particles of salt.
Surround the oil particles and move them away from one another.
But it can linger in droplets on particles in the air.
Interestingly, two-thirds of the particles the researchers found were fibers.
Imagine the surplus of chemicals needed to make these durable particles.
These infectious particles cling to the hands of children playing outside.
His algorithm picks two particles at random and swaps their positions.
Wildfires directly create these particles as they torch plains and forests.
Large particles are too heavy to pivot quickly, so they crash.
The waste particles, reminders of their humanness, would travel with them.
They found particles everywhere—in surface waters, in sediments, in fish.
Chicken tenders are like subatomic particles: They change nature in context.
But the surge of electrically charged particles can damage crucial technology.
Other particles, owing to gravity, will slowly fall to the ground.
The polymers build bridges between the particles, creating a gelatinous structure.
Aerosols are the solid particles and liquid droplets in the air.
Running a vacuum can also keep particles circulating in the air.
These particles were successfully collected by the probe, according to JAXA.
For gas giants, small particles help form an icy, rocky core.
The fast-moving ionised particles blasted copper atoms off the target.
Coronal mass ejections are composed of multitudes of tiny solar particles.
It would collect polluted particles that the skyscraper would then filter.
Neutrinos are unlike most of the particles we're more used to.
After an April meeting with county commissioners, Richard said he planned to follow organic methods to ensure no unnatural particles were spread through the water or the air, and that the processing won't emit pungent particles.
The surrounding air passes through a small, circular cloth filter before being blown out the top, with around half of fine particles and 70 percent of larger, coarse particles removed, according to the company's press materials.
That is also close to the size of wildfire smoke particles, which are mostly in the 0.4 to 0.7 micron range, according to the E.P.A. HEPA filters remove much larger and much smaller particles, as well.
Either the particles somehow communicate faster than the speed of light, which Einstein's theories demonstrated is impossible, or there was hidden information humans weren't accessing that ensured particles took on these correlated values in the first place.
"Improper compounding and testing procedures may leave fine particles undetectable by the naked eye in the solution, or larger particles that would not be detected by an untrained eye," Dr. David Waisel wrote in a 2016 affidavit.
The majority of plastic particles in water are larger than 150 micrometres in diameter and are excreted from the body, while "smaller particles are more likely to cross the gut wall and reach other tissues," it said.
Dr Kiers theorised that if she and her team attached quantum dots to particles of phosphate then they might be able to track those particles around as they were collected by fungi and passed along to plants.
Physicists have observed this correlation in pairs of entangled particles separated by more than 700 miles using a Chinese satellite and, theoretically, they'd see the same thing if the particles were on opposite sides of the galaxy.
For the past several decades, labs in academia, industry and government have worked on quantum computing through a wide variety of techniques, including systems built around particles of light or electromagnetic fields that trap tiny charged particles.
Quantum particles can become entangled naturally, for example if a particle decays into two less massive or less energetic particles, or entanglement can be created purposefully, for example by forcing photons to mix together under specific conditions.
String theory makes predictions about what types of particles you should have.
These particles then become a permanent part of ecosystems and food chains.
They also observed other combinations of these particles changing identity and decaying.
Maybe gravity acts differently, or particles come in different shapes and sizes.
The mathematics are clear enough; the actual whereabouts of particles, less so.
But, explained Cadamuro, their math only works for particles in one dimension.
High-energy particles from space, called cosmic rays, constantly bombard the Earth.
Each placenta, on average, had about five square micrometers of the particles.
These games could incorporate the weirdness of subatomic particles on larger scales.
Gravity doesn't play nicely, mathematically, with the behavior of the smallest particles.
A promising candidate to accelerate particles more efficiently is the wakefield accelerator.
I saw my teenage self melting into particles and eventually disappearing altogether.
These particles were confirmed as plastic using an industry standard infrared microscope.
You've probably heard of quarks, the building blocks of other subatomic particles.
The LHC has failed to make new particles beyond the Higgs boson.
The origin of these crazy-energetic particles have long been a mystery.
Take Erwin Schrödinger's equation for calculating the probabilistic properties of quantum particles.
The measurement will mainly be useful for fundamentally understanding these particles' nature.
A digitally colorized transmission electron microscopic (TEM) image of herpes virus particles.
PM10 particles are less than or equal to 10 micrometers in diameter.
This is indeed insufficient to carry mineral particles bigger than 2mm across.
The balloon would then turn around to observe how the particles disperse.
Called PM 2.5, the tiny particles are associated with negative health effects.
Of all the known particles in the universe, only photons outnumber neutrinos.
When particles are said to be entangled, they seem to share information.
Most signals mean nothing and simply represent background particles, or false events.
It's possible some of the escaped hot particles flew off these mounds.
The particles the researchers focused on are tiny and are called PM2.5.
Instead, it clings to particles in the air and crystalizes into snow.
But it encountered no particles bigger than what you'd find in smoke.
During entanglement, two particles are linked despite being located in different places.
An ESP removes fine catalyst particles from the emissions of the unit.
"These, altogether, are a total match with atmospheric pollution particles," said Maher.
It makes sense, because they collide particles at the Large Hadron Collider.
The solar wind blows the Sun's highly charged particles right toward us.
First, you need to create special kinds of pseudo-particles called anyons.
But could tiny particles of volcanic ash really bring down an airplane?
Smash a shitload of particles together, and look at what comes out.
Subways are primarily underground, so there's nowhere for the particles to go.
PM10 particles are less than or equal to 10 micrometers in diameter.
Computer models suggest that seas hold as many as 51trn microplastic particles.
The ensuing fallout was comprised of pulverized coral, water, and radioactive particles.
Gazillions of invisible subatomic particles called neutrinos hurtle toward Earth each second.
It has multiple functions, but primarily it protects from particles and smoke.
Particles darted through the material faster than light, propelled by its substance.
So, no, you can't hear subatomic particles colliding inside of the experiment.
But Gizmodo highlighted how viruses can have particles smaller than 0.3 micrometers.
Even more esoteric is the visualization of the movement of subatomic particles.
The particles end up deposited in the deepest reaches of the lungs.
But many snow particles can be pretty small, translucent, and nearly imperceptible.
On their visits, inspectors swipe surfaces to check for those telltale particles.
Right now, individual particles in the plasma collide too frequently, says Peterson.
Subatomic particles smashing together in underground colliders cross borders in a flash.
Particles can vary in size to make it more interesting to eat!
Within this magnetosphere, particles move based on what's going on inside Jupiter.
Many coughing and spitting, their lungs clogged with irritating particles of dust.
Feynman diagrams are just little cartoons that show how subatomic particles interact.
The particles come together to turn the sky and sun reddish hues.
Particles of light called photons can be entangled by numerous quantum properties.
As one can imagine, dealing with quantum particles is a delicate business.
Wind could create the dunes out of fine particles once they're airborne.
The health hazards of these particles have been documented by many studies.
Experiments show that the interactions between dark matter particles are very weak.
Particles are just what we see as a manifestation of those fields.
What's left are smaller particles that scatter the light in all directions.
A. It is a powerful, lightweight battery that includes lithium-ion particles.
Some particles are fluffy and fragile, and others are more solid pieces.
But studies suggest that particles in fact do exist in our bottles.
Asbestos becomes dangerous when particles or fibers enter the lungs or stomach.
This field is kind of like water through which particles can move.
The researchers heated it and added tiny particles to the shoes' soles.
In tempera painting, they are the glue that keeps pigment particles together.
He noticed the particles moving through the machine were going really fast.
But at lower levels, smaller, slower moving particles could do the same.
The physicists hoped that the high-energy collisions would reveal new particles.
That was because few particles had lost their energy and been deflected.
This is the "weakly interacting" part of our weakly interacting massive particles.
The samples contained, on average, 20 microplastic particles per 10g of stool.
But other subatomic particles, like muons and electrons, do not slow down.
Again, that's 40 times as energetic as the particles in the LHC.
"This prevents particles from sticking where they can create residue," notes Garren.
What about cooling the ocean or seeding storms with silver hydroscopic particles?
Typically, coronavirus particles dock to cell receptors in our upper respiratory tract.
The particles were found everywhere: from the surface to sediments to fish.
The high-energy particles can disrupt our communications and Earth's magnetic field.
One possible explanation revolves around a class of subatomic particles called leptons.
Dr. Zhong said the virus could be present in particles of saliva.
In place of the five bright yellow stars were illustrated coronavirus particles
So, will g-2 make a discovery of new sub-atomic particles?
While particles of the same charge repel, those of opposite charge attract.
Its name was derived from the crown shape its viral particles form.
Up around Jupiter, Io's eruptions spew gas that's dense with charged particles.
It works by capturing and filtering out harmful particles, viruses and mold.
Also, ring particles in orbit around Neptune are moving at ludicrous speeds.
How do those particles streaming from the sun's surface actually achieve liftoff?
The particles cause irritation and inflammation and can lead to respiratory problems.
Smaller particles create dust clouds that are eventually blown out into space.
When it meets dust and particles, it forms drops that create rainfall.
A constant barrage of particles called cosmic rays hits the Earth's atmosphere.
Will the disparate particles of my worry ever find each other again?
Large plastics will, over time, degrade into small particles known as microplastics.

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