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"enlightenment" Definitions
  1. [uncountable] knowledge about and understanding of something; the process of understanding something or making somebody understand it
  2. the Enlightenment [singular] the period in the 18th century in Europe when many writers and scientists began to argue that science and reason were more important than religion and traditionTopics Historyc1, Religion and festivalsc1
"enlightenment" Synonyms
teaching education instruction information knowledge learning edification erudition understanding literacy insight illumination awareness wisdom comprehension explanation clarification light epiphany awakening satori bodhi peace that passeth understanding cognition apprehension perception cognizance discernment recognition percipience regard intelligence intuition observance attention notice observation sageness acumen sagacity astuteness shrewdness perceptiveness perspicacity sapience penetration judgement(UK) judgment(US) discrimination cultivation refinement culture polish sophistication couth taste accomplishment manners urbanity civility breeding gentility civilisation(UK) civilization(US) counsel advice guidance direction advisement tip facts data input suggestion recommendation pointers recommendations tips guidelines suggestions hints ideas rendition interpretation version depiction narration report explication description statement account elucidation story narrative definition exposition commentary delineation detail illustration dope scoop details info lowdown news skinny particulars statistics figures gen documentation ecstasy peace serenity bliss tranquillity(UK) tranquility(US) calmness joy composure peacefulness contentment blessedness felicity repose comfort satisfaction nirvana eden fulfilment(UK) inspiration realisation(UK) realization(US) revelation oracle vision discovery flash sign bombshell idea aha moment brain wave eureka moment bright idea lightning bolt dharma conduct teachings progressiveness broad-mindedness liberalism modernism open-mindedness permissiveness progressivism radicalism reformism tolerance progressivity openness liberality permisssiveness free thought indulgence leniency licence license laxness lesson learnt(UK) lesson learned(US) lesson example divination exemplar appreciation moral message model tiding broadcast bulletin cable copy dispatch headlines leak release rumour(UK) rumor(US) telecast telling tidings word disillusionment disappointment disenchantment cynicism discouragement disillusion letdown lost innocence rude awakening exposé disclosure exposure publication broadcasting divulgence uncovering unveiling divulgation divulging publishing revealing betrayal exposal impartation leakage More
"enlightenment" Antonyms
ignorance benightedness bewilderment confusion destruction puzzlement stupidity unawareness innocence nescience cluelessness unfamiliarity unenlightenment obliviousness incognizance illiteracy illiterateness incomprehension naivete neglect disregard heedlessness misunderstanding thoughtlessness inability ineptness mistake misinterpretation imprudence instability inanity misjudgment unsoundness misjudgement indecision dullness barbarianism barbarism philistinism coarseness crudeness decline harm hurt retreat retrogression roughness rudeness uncouthness unsophistication stoppage primitiveness decrease dimness misconception obscurity vagueness misapprehension unconsciousness miscalculation misreading complication concealment hiding question quiet silence truth suppression history adharma incompetence absurdity asininity brainlessness doltishness fatuity fatuousness feeble-mindedness idiocy imbecility inadequacy incapacity ineptitude inexperience injudiciousness insensibility misinformation prevarication disinformation misreport false information red herring misleading information fabrication lie falsity falsification fib disapproval criticism disapprobation condemnation disfavor(US) disfavour(UK) censure demurral displeasure dissatisfaction discontent discontentment discountenance dislike objection odium opprobrium reproof castigation deprecation incorrect information poor information poor guidance bad information bad advice poor advice misapplication misuse abuse exploitation perversion misconduct corruption misemployment misutilization misusage mishandling mismanagement desecration misappropriation debasement gratification misguidance misleading deceit deception deceitfulness dishonesty duplicity betrayal deceptiveness guile treachery untruthfulness falsehood fraudulence lying mendaciousness mendacity artifice chicanery

651 Sentences With "enlightenment"

How to use enlightenment in a sentence? Find typical usage patterns (collocations)/phrases/context for "enlightenment" and check conjugation/comparative form for "enlightenment". Mastering all the usages of "enlightenment" from sentence examples published by news publications.

Where pre-Enlightenment Europe was sporadically cruel, post-Enlightenment Europe was systematically inhumane; where the pre-Enlightenment was haphazardly prejudiced, the Enlightenment was systematically racist, creating a "scientific" hierarchy of humanity that justified imperialism.
Enlightenment. If I become a very famous architect, it's meaningless compared to enlightenment.
While Pinker elects himself the heir of Enlightenment, his whole approach betrays Enlightenment principles.
When anti-Enlightenment movements arose in the past, Enlightenment heroes rose to combat them.
They incorporate deep strains of anti-Enlightenment thinking and undermine the post-Enlightenment world order.
Hill pointed out that the forces of the Enlightenment have always defeated the anti-Enlightenment threats.
The Chinese enlightenment happened, but it was strictly a thinker's enlightenment, where Mandarins never talked much to the manufacturers.
What Pinker seems not to understand is that by dismissing the "intellectual" Enlightenment scholars who point out errors or trade-offs in his conception of the Enlightenment, he's limiting our collective knowledge of the historical Enlightenment.
Steven Pinker made the subtext plain with his 2018 book Enlightenment Now, an exaggerated defense of the project of enlightenment.
Emerging out of the Enlightenment, Mozart and his great librettist, Lorenzo Da Ponte, sought to demonstrate just what enlightenment means.
These criticisms of Enlightenment Now are far from hand-waving, counter-Enlightenment lunacy; they're reasonable points made by knowledgeable professionals about what one needs to prove to give a convincing account of the impact of the Enlightenment.
The high Enlightenment was the Enlightenment that produced the weighty works and domineering ideas; the low, or popular, Enlightenment was—in ways that scholars as unlike as Jürgen Habermas and Robert Darnton have been illuminating for the past half century—the Enlightenment of the cafés and conversation, or, at times, of pamphleteering and pornography.
Pinker portrays Enlightenment scholars who criticize Enlightenment Now as "cultural pessimists" averse to "Western civilization," but this is hyperbolic and mostly wrong.
Ideas like "dark enlightenment" (that pre-enlightenment authority structures like monarchies are ideal), "racial realism" (racism clad in pseudoscience), and outright fascism.
On one hand, Pinker's Enlightenment "rubric" is valuable, both because it renews public discussion of the Enlightenment and because it reaffirms the value of knowledge.
Nevertheless, a rift has emerged among scholars and pundits about how to tell the story of the Enlightenment, and what the Enlightenment means for us today.
Contemporary scholars of the Enlightenment have pulled out strands of this "dark prism" argument, though not necessarily to cast the whole Enlightenment as a failed project.
On the other, it's simply not "against Enlightenment values" — nor is it a critique of the Enlightenment itself — to question what is lost when we think of something as variegated and influential as the historical Enlightenment as a "handy rubric" for a generalized set of ideas.
John Locke, the enlightenment, religions most have gone through this reformation period, so there isn&apost this, a conflict between the enlightenment and people of faith and religion.
In "Race and the Enlightenment," Eze examines foundational writings on race by major Enlightenment figures and lays bare the toxic notions of their time in their own words.
As a champion of Enlightenment values who sees progress everywhere, Pinker diverges from scholars who take greater interest in an Enlightenment history that explores negative things like racism or environmental decay.
Although Saban's personality is anything but Zen, his outlook can seem rather Eastern, reminiscent of the koan that states: Before enlightenment, chop wood, carry water; after enlightenment, chop wood, carry water.
" Her husband describes the couple as "Enlightenment Within Reach.
To state offhandedly, as Pinker does, that major Enlightenment thinkers like Voltaire, Leibniz, or Kant might appear "out to lunch" to us today, while at the same time claiming that we're still basking in the sun of Enlightenment reason, raises serious questions about what Pinker is speaking of when he refers to the Enlightenment.
He gives Christianity its due, conceding that not all enlightenment began at the Enlightenment and pointing out the imperfections of that era's heroes—the racism of Hume, Kant and Voltaire, for instance.
The Islamic Enlightenment: The Modern Struggle Between Faith and Reason.
So the two of them together bring Judah toward enlightenment.
Perhaps we'll see sequels to the Renaissance and Enlightenment periods.
The pompooey is also sign of wealth, status and... enlightenment.
If you're really seeking enlightenment, consider a blank slate instead.
The looks on her face range from enlightenment to horror.
How did people think of moral virtue before the Enlightenment?
Far from bringing enlightenment, social media have been spreading poison.
The Republic of Arabic Letters: Islam and the European Enlightenment.
But it also requires the enlightenment of the American consumer.
His latest book, Enlightenment Now, doubles down on this argument.
For the sake of enlightenment, we now receive this food.
Republic of Arabic Letters Islam and the European Enlightenment. Bible
It certainly wasn't enlightenment or compassion for those unlike him.
Its luminous appeal to all humanity stems from the Enlightenment.
But one particular focus sets Honey's — and Enlightenment Wines — apart.
Enlightenment, he says, "is not an event" that happens suddenly.
With "Enlightenment Now," Pinker hopes to return us to reality.
Praying for enlightenment for us all to find a solution.
India is currently experiencing something of a menstrual health enlightenment.
It is possible to move into another age of enlightenment.
The Enlightenment gave us street addresses and ushered in democracy.
But it didn't arrive in a single burst of enlightenment.
The most overarching explanation would be that the Enlightenment worked.
We're in the days before the Enlightenment in this field.
But there's good reason to believe enlightenment isn't the driver.
"For me, the key thing is the Enlightenment," Scharioth said.
The book is "Enlightenment Now" by cognitive scientist Steven Pinker.
Enlightenment Now is a passionate defense of enlightenment values of "reason, science, and humanism" in a society that falls back on destructive tendencies like "tribalism, authoritarianism, demonization, [and] magical thinking" in times of crisis.
"Our Enlightenment values oblige us to look to these truly important rights-bearing characteristics, regardless of species, and set aside pre-Enlightenment restrictions on rights-bearing to only humans or Europeans or men," he said.
And the Enlightenment embraced the idea of physical education for all.
Bodhisattvas are individuals who carry out compassionate acts to achieve enlightenment.
Enlightenment ethic as applied to today means the democratization of daily
A mate had promised you swirling fractals, guitar riffs and enlightenment.
Enlightenment ideals of cosmopolitanism, progress and perfectibility animated early masonic literature.
"Sometimes people who are very metaphysical will see enlightenment," she said.
Outside influence Foreigners would often visit Nagi Gompa seeking spiritual enlightenment.
It is believed that total trust is a prerequisite for enlightenment.
What does enlightenment feel like and how does one achieve it?
Those are classic symptoms of enchantment — in the pre-Enlightenment world.
Meanwhile, the Enlightenment encouraged the pursuit of individual rights and happiness.
See the Enlightenment skirt come to life in the video below.
Not on the importance of dignity, or truth, or the Enlightenment.
For over 200 years, modern Judaism has aligned itself with enlightenment.
Smith was the ultimate establishment figure of the early Scottish Enlightenment.
Secular philosophies that grew out of the Enlightenment have fallen apart.
That has been the Enlightenment for a couple of centuries now.
Are we indeed returning to the dark centuries before the Enlightenment?
When the Cold War ended, the Enlightenment project seemed utterly triumphant.
So the enlightenment thesis doesn't explain the contradictions in food culture.
This is not a society moving toward greater enlightenment and tolerance.
So much of Enlightenment thinking is poisoned by prior notions of race that one must ask: Is it ever possible to separate some of our greatest understandings derived from the Enlightenment era from its problematic history?
Despite the profession's nominal commitment to rational investigation of the universe's deeper truths, scientists were also involved in the Tuskegee experiment, the eugenics movement, disinformation about tobacco, lead, sugar, pesticides … Enlightenment thinking doesn't always guarantee enlightenment.
I do concede that the Enlightenment that occurred in Europe was more aggressively secular than the more Burkean form of Enlightenment that motivated the American Founders, which was much more grounded in the Judeo-Christian heritage.
The main text of the "dark prism" view of the Enlightenment is Max Horkheimer and Theodor Adorno's Dialectic of Enlightenment, first published in 1944 as both men — Germans with Jewish heritage — were forced to reckon with Nazism.
And if we stay true to Enlightenment values, they'll keep getting better.
Enlightenment project will be necessary, but by no means sufficient, for this
This fight between Pinker and Enlightenment scholars is puzzling on some levels.
After a few months, Jobs left to seek spiritual enlightenment in India.
Only then did the door to enlightenment begin to slowly creak open.
Going from the enlightenment and forming the basis of contemporary white supremacy.
But the new right is clearly winning its fight against Enlightenment conservatism.
For sexual harassment, this process of general enlightenment is well under way.
Individually and collectively, Europe's democracies are supposed to stand for enlightenment freedoms.
And of course, both liberals believed in reason, science and enlightenment too.
That is not the image of an America guided by the Enlightenment.
And, more importantly, the Enlightenment will die a violent and pathetic death.
As the zen proverb puts it: Before enlightenment, chop wood, carry water.
"With the Age of Enlightenment, realism became the authority," she told VICE.
But as a method of public enlightenment, all this is an oversell.
I chalk that one up more to painful self-awareness than enlightenment.
I hadn't yet reached enlightenment, but I counted this as a victory.
However, it is rather significant and I thank you for the enlightenment.
The destination is not surprising, but there is enlightenment along the way.
This isn't a voyage into a heart of darkness but of enlightenment.
THE DREAM OF ENLIGHTENMENT: The Rise of Modern Philosophy, by Anthony Gottlieb.
Enlightenment order is now understood as overlord violence pursued through other means.
Diderot's idea of enlightenment included the light of shared and open delight.
An Enlightenment foe of despotism becomes the boy toy of a despot.
You never know what you'll get when you go to church. Enlightenment?
The Age of Un-Enlightenment is using addresses to usher it out.
He calls himself an Enlightenment man, but he's really a scientific rationalist.
The beginning of self-consciousness, he argues, is the beginning of enlightenment.
They will give pleasure and enlightenment to millions for generations to come.
The number of self-professed healers grew alongside the tourists seeking enlightenment.
Society is best seen as a social contract, these Enlightenment thinkers said.
It also suggests that meditation can echo more pharmaceutical paths to enlightenment.
She's the image of Nora as she was before Mom found enlightenment.
Either way, they see us Democrats as the party of the Enlightenment.
Indeed, the FEC regulated such things prior to its "internet exemption" enlightenment.
Surprise, followed by enlightenment on a subject I had only partly understood.
We're much more the product of Roman law and secular Enlightenment philosophy.
In "The Dream of Enlightenment", the second in a planned trilogy that began with "The Dream of Reason", Anthony Gottlieb focuses on some of the great Enlightenment thinkers, including Descartes, Hobbes, Spinoza, Locke, Leibniz, Hume, Rousseau and Voltaire.
Sceptics will inevitably call the book's title, "The Islamic Enlightenment", naive or oxymoronic.
"It's sort of taking these Enlightenment ideas [of freedom and liberty]," he added.
Which is why it's much better to start from a place of enlightenment.
Blas suggests we scrap the whole thing and find some electro-queer enlightenment.
So why are Pinker and Enlightenment scholars like me talking past each other?
I still consider myself a liberal in the Enlightenment sense of the word.
Known as the Learned City, Birnin Azzaria is a city devoted to enlightenment.
The Enlightenment and the rise of market capitalism transformed Western culture yet again.
Here, then, for your enjoyment and enlightenment, are a handful of those moments.
Enlightenment idols like Voltaire and Edward Gibbon were indebted to the same crowd.
In my experience so far, though, enlightenment is still a long way off.
I wish everyone there a wonderful year full of friendship, compassion and enlightenment.
If you're coming here for spiritual enlightenment you came to the wrong place.
" Says Sarah about the Enlightenment Intensive: "It really pushed you past all limits.
They make for entertainment, not enlightenment, and stand in the way of progress.
On "Enlightenment," he paraphrases a Zen saying about chopping wood and carrying water.
There will be more evil, often masked under the guise of progressive enlightenment.
The most formidable challenge to Pinker's vision ultimately comes from the Enlightenment itself.
Alarmingly few saecula have passed since students of the Enlightenment took human slaves.
Is there enlightenment to be found in the toxic pit of internet conversation?
Dorothy's religiously inspired politics flagrantly challenged the Enlightenment ideals of the American Constitution.
James Madison almost sold a slave to buy a book of enlightenment philosophy.
"Me, I was just a druggie — I wasn't looking for enlightenment," Boyle said.
In search of Buddhist scriptures and enlightenment, man and monkey venture to India.
I hasten to add that enlightenment, in this case, involves no definitive conclusions.
That's the European 18th century for you: age of Enlightenment, age of adultery.
Europe in the 18th century: the age of Enlightenment, an age of adultery.
Europe in the 7th century: the age of Enlightenment, an age of adultery.
Conservatism, as Roger Scruton reminds us, was founded during the 18th-century Enlightenment.
But fairness wouldn't jibe with the story's plans for Marlo, much less enlightenment.
What have we done with Nature since this country's inception, since the Enlightenment?
Or did everything start going to hell with the advent of the Enlightenment?
Enlightenment thinkers turned their skeptical ideas into skeptical institutions, notably the U.S. Constitution.
What's interesting, Hill noted, is that the anti-Enlightenment traditions are somehow back.
It should be clear what he's building: It's a stairway to literal enlightenment.
Ultimately, this enlightenment can arm us with higher quality information than prediction alone.
More interesting is his tendency to group people like me, a specialist in the relationship between literature and science during the Enlightenment, together with what he imagines is a sweeping "Second Culture" of anti-Enlightenment, anti-reason, anti-science pessimists.
One thing it means is that we lose sight of one of the richest aspects of the Enlightenment: the vigorous contestation of ideas, which in turn illuminated the very challenges and contradictions that Enlightenment thinkers were so passionate about solving.
I'm what Pinker would dismissively call an "intellectual," a knowledge worker employed in an English department, trained in the literature, history, and philosophy of the Enlightenment, and prone to pointing out the occasional error in Pinker's understanding of the historical Enlightenment.
I think it will take another couple of generations to fix the situation because all of this is part of a larger problem that I consider a civilizational shift, what I call the passage from the Enlightenment to the Post-Enlightenment.
A true son of the Enlightenment, the baron was nonetheless arrested during the Terror.
I never expected to find existential enlightenment from the pages of a porn magazine.
Most often, these pictorial scenes combine poetic writings to attain a sort of enlightenment.
Others, though, used mescaline not for spiritual enlightenment but for artistic and philosophical experiments.
This was thanks, in part, to the enlightenment I got from the Blvck Seeds.
That attitude goes all the way back to the Enlightenment in the 18th century.
Kamasi Washington will sound so blissfully pure that you might just achieve sonic enlightenment.
This photograph seems to allude to a wound that only human enlightenment can heal.
You just watch things get better and better on the path towards supreme enlightenment.
I considered it a cultural study, and eventually found enlightenment on the infinite circle.
Both were men of the Enlightenment, knowledgeable in mathematics, science, technology, and the law.
But there is one huge area where it seems immune to enlightenment: immigration enforcement.
Outside academia, the Enlightenment is not just in good odor but practically Hermès-perfumed.
Photo: Screenshot via YouTube Follow Kyle Kramer on the path to enlightenment on Twitter.
Constant talk about achieving clarity (you know, going clear) and personal enlightenment or truth.
This idea of a natural hierarchy was challenged by the thinkers of the Enlightenment.
For somebody who claims they've never successfully meditated, you sound pretty close to enlightenment.
This recipe is like ascending into clouds of mozzarella and achieving true pasta enlightenment.
Much like the concept of enlightenment, no one else can teach it to me.
Ojai's quiet nature has long drawn people in search of ecological and spiritual enlightenment.
De Cleyre, who was named after the Enlightenment philosopher Voltaire, was born on Nov.
Arriving at this micro-enlightenment would take many modes of transportation, it turned out.
Bach's music likewise employs the word "Beweis" in its conventional pre‑Enlightenment, nonscientific sense.
The lotus flower, an iconic Buddhist motif prevalent throughout Asia, symbolizes enlightenment and rebirth.
Enlightenment is a hard-won fight, and alternative always starts as an inside job.
The play itself is imperfect, with a sentimental ending and one character's unconvincing enlightenment.
They also represent a surprise return to the earliest days of Enlightenment reference works.
It was the perpetual conversation between technicians and thinkers that made the Enlightenment advance.
Running through the center of the diagram was the long line of Enlightenment thought.
The Enlightenment project gave us the modern world, but it has always had weaknesses.
He fought fanaticism by doubling down on Enlightenment methods, with charity, reason and patience.
In the Christian tradition, though, this view encountered a bold challenge during the Enlightenment.
The doctor in the play, very much a man of the Enlightenment, believes this.
Grief is a profound teacher, but it is anguish long before it is enlightenment.
Read Steven Pinker's forthcoming book, "Enlightenment Now," to feel better about the current era.
Pre the age of Enlightenment ... I don't feel I'm living in a European country.
We should all seek the pure and perfect enlightenment we observe in this tweet.
Smith says that her next experience at the Pune ashram, that of floating in a Rajneesh "samadhi" (enlightenment) tank—a lightproof, windproof sensory-deprivation tank filled with heated saltwater and resembling a coffin—was much more disorienting for her than the enlightenment intensive.
"Race and the Enlightenment: A Reader," Emmanuel Chukwudi Eze One of my favorite reads from those fundamental years of art school, I first discovered this book when trying to come to terms with western Enlightenment culture's broad impact on ideation in artistic practice.
He was a man of the Enlightenment, but not a man remarkable for enlightened thought.
The attacks were aimed at French values: enlightenment, sexuality, music, the human spirit without censor.
To presume greater enlightenment than anybody else would be presumptuous, dishonest and, above all, selfish.
I hadn't achieved enlightenment, but I did transcend into a pickle-like state of being.
That trend toward rationality and enlightenment was endangered long before the advent of the Internet.
I can't imagine anything more anti-Enlightenment than limiting knowledge production based on disciplinary prejudices.
And, who knows, while staring absentmindedly, you might find a little bit of enlightenment, too.
To me, that's a really interesting way of summing up pre-Enlightenment views of blood.
Basically, ganja yoga might not get you to enlightenment, but it could get you laid.
Some officials were also keen to bring Enlightenment principles to their dealings with actual Indians.
"I can only hope for your enlightenment," Portner said in the message directed at Bieber.
But, with a will, society can harness them and revive that early dream of enlightenment.
He's definitely not arguing for personal growth or enlightenment or even a nice love story.
In trying to find enlightenment, they lost themselves and the best years of their lives.
Like so many Masonic rituals, it symbolizes the progress of man from darkness to enlightenment.
The Enlightenment was an 18th-century European intellectual movement that championed reason, science, and progress.
You know we talk color here, and I don't mean anything by it but enlightenment.
What is the Enlightenment, and what story does the data about violence, education, wealth, etc.
Being his lover could be a fast track to high status as well as enlightenment.
Later, as Enlightenment ideas of penal reform gained prominence, rehabilitation jostled with retribution for primacy.
Given all this grand enlightenment, I felt totally secure strapping on a fitness tracker again.
And yet it is inseparable from the Enlightenment science that makes psychology and biology possible.
But enlightenment, historically, is, sadly, often forced through the crucible of violence, death and injustice.
Greek considers the enlightenment intensive to be a virtual paradigm of the Rajneesh "resocialization" process.
You always feel pressure to change—and guilt—because you always fall short of 'enlightenment.
Only by remaining loyal to his own vision could he help Milan achieve football enlightenment.
After a long time in vogue, heels finally went out of fashion during the Enlightenment.
The Enlightenment ideas of our country's founding have turned out to be pretty wise ones.
Square Feet Museums offer information, cultural awareness, a high-toned meeting place and personal enlightenment.
Sir Hans Sloane was one of the most remarkable figures produced by the British Enlightenment.
They would have spoken of the Enlightenment, and progress, and religious acceptance in their society.
It was a tourist's gesture of pleasure, an outward expression of the enlightenment she felt.
While this "enlightenment" may be beneficial to some, it certainly is not beneficial to schizophrenics.
A samurai, balked on his path to enlightenment, contemplates killing his spiritual adviser, or himself.
The thesis of his latest book, "Enlightenment Now," is that life on Earth is improving.
She said she sometimes felt a delayed "enlightenment" after a performance of Mr. Hersch's music.
His letters are said to have influenced the Italian Renaissance and the 18th-century Enlightenment.
WHY BUDDHISM IS TRUE: The Science and Philosophy of Meditation and Enlightenment, by Robert Wright.
For 1,500 years, monks have sought enlightenment, through meditation, or by studying ancient Buddhist scriptures.
Many of us grew up with an Enlightenment Bach, a nondenominational divinity of mathematical radiance.
A marriage between social enlightenment and manic growth defines the business of the past decade.
A range of critics have questioned the disinterested claims of objectivity advanced by Enlightenment thinkers.
Rochman explains all manner of genetic tests, but don't expect much enlightenment on the ethics.
Enlightenment liberalism can be thought of as a vindication of the individual as politically relevant.
It's part of a larger celebration of enlightenment and the monumentality of Paris's mighty edifices.
After the Enlightenment in the 20123th century, this paradox began to yield outright sinister manifestations.
" Tragically enough, Kant, our towering philosopher of the Enlightenment, also held that "all Negroes stink.
Very quickly, Enlightenment values animate most of Western civilization, but they really animate America. Absolutely.
If we back away from the Enlightenment, whoa, that is a very serious thing. Right.
I think people are misreading the book as a rejection of secularism and the Enlightenment.
Enlightenment Now uses an impressive array of historical data on life expectancy and other indicators of well-being to argue that, contrary to the popular perception that the world is in bad shape, we've actually witnessed remarkable progress since, and because of, the Enlightenment.
Mishra's thesis is that our contemporary misery and revanchist nationalism can be traced to Jean-Jacques Rousseau's romantic reaction to Voltaire's Enlightenment—with the Enlightenment itself entirely to blame in letting high-minded disdain for actual human experience leave it open to a romantic reaction.
It drew from the intellectual inheritance of Enlightenment thinkers such as John Locke and Adam Smith.
That tricky word "civilized" connotes enlightenment, behavioral restraint, evolutionary advancement and the suppression of bestial impulses.
The internet promised to be the final incarnation of the Enlightenment -- the true Marketplace of Ideas.
Reason and thought were most valued in this garden—all derived from the project of Enlightenment.
Enlightenment Now has prompted a lot of criticism, some of it incisive and some merely vitriolic.
In the historical Enlightenment, progress was only possible because people were still figuring these things out.
" The church "hates any movement that tends to the uplifting and enlightenment of the tender sex.
Is Lindsay's perceived obtuseness the sign of an internal enlightenment to which her friend could aspire?
"You need to understand the value of money," said Randall, founder and owner of Financial Enlightenment.
If spirituality is your thing, this would probably be right up your alley path to enlightenment.
President Xi Jinping said China had provided "enlightenment for the international community" in rebuilding disaster zones.
His mid-16th-century portrait of a city of gold and enlightenment echoed down the centuries.
The journeys all our hearts have made towards such enlightenment began with Nelle Harper Lee's memories.
In their expressions we see enlightenment, and then disillusionment as they recede back into the water.
If you are transcending every day, you are unfolding your true potential, which is called enlightenment.
More on the festival itself later, but let's get right to the point of my enlightenment.
If we aim for openness and expansion of thought based on data, we move towards enlightenment.
India's prize attraction is Bodh Gaya, the site where, it is believed, the Buddha attained enlightenment.
For most Enlightenment thinkers, progress would have to represent Christian beliefs in a more reasoned form.
It is an age of enlightenment and anger, of fear and frustration, of activism and alertness.
Cairo University, founded in 1908, has been a center of enlightenment for the whole Arab world.
" Gray's verdict is even harsher: "Racism and anti-Semitism are not incidental defects in Enlightenment thinking.
Pre-Enlightenment physicians also believed in the four humors: blood, yellow bile, black bile, and phlegm.
I talk about it a bit with the prisoner, and I can see some enlightenment happening.
Assigning each house a number simultaneously advanced two bedrock principles of Enlightenment thought: rationality and equality.
In his new book, "Enlightenment Now," he argues that this pose is dishonest toward the facts.
Their faith becomes very thick armor indeed, one that even the sharpest Enlightenment rationalism won't penetrate.
In heels, she teeters past the promises of the liberal humanist Enlightenment into a precarious present.
More generally, I see science as part of the Enlightenment — namely reason applied to human betterment.
"I'm nowhere near any kind of enlightenment," Ms. O'Neal said, in her typical self-deprecating delivery.
What was Oprah, a person whose very brand meant enlightenment and progress, doing on another diet?
Bezos found his enlightenment from the decision to leave Wall Street at the age of 30.
In remarks that seem unremarkable now, he said the "homeland of the Enlightenment…committed the irreparable".
In addition to Enlightenment Wines there is All-Wise Meadery in Williamsburg, which opened in 2018.
In remarks that seem unremarkable now, he said the "homeland of the enlightenment committed the irreparable".
The statue shows the bodhisattva, a being on the path to enlightenment, in the lotus position.
Today's anti-Enlightenment movements don't think truth is to be found through skeptical inquiry and debate.
He also had embraced the Enlightenment and American idea of the separation of church and state.
Like any exporter, Mr. Ma's public championing of free trade blends enlightenment with self-interest. Alibaba.
"The quest for spiritual awakening and enlightenment is what Pisces energy is all about," she said.
I understand that in some cases, people have turned Enlightenment knowledge into destructive things, including crude scientism and scientific racism, but I reject the notion that the historical Enlightenment and the advancement of knowledge are particularly to blame for slavery, anthropogenic climate change, or disaster capitalism.
The Enlightenment of the 19th century was only possible when freedom of thought was able to flourish.
Despite the age-old charge of intellectual hubris, the Radical Enlightenment belief is that the universe is
Such views helped nurture the Scientific Revolution and the Enlightenment, but also percolated through society, influencing behaviour.
In Europe, the quest to compile a modern encyclopedia started with the Enlightenment in the 18th century.
Destroying data is as egregious an affront to the most basic Enlightenment values as is book-burning.
" For example, "the Enlightenment … required an international republic of letters that could bypass censorship by smuggling books.
If only these kids were allowed to have more fun along the way to Lost-like enlightenment.
Anthony Gottlieb, in his history of the Enlightenment, quotes Rousseau as having "the greatest aversion to revolutions".
Kung fu is not a just fighting art to today's masters, but also a path toward enlightenment.
BACK STORY The modern encyclopedia burst out of the Enlightenment as a lofty compendium of human intelligence.
The crackdown "cut short a decade of Chinese political enlightenment," Minxin Pei writes for Nikkei Asian Review.
Achieving enlightenment is actually very difficult, because when you're enlightened you're not in a more comfortable place.
She's says she's on a "spiritual journey," pursuing yoga and guided meditation to focus on finding enlightenment.
Satori at the Marble Factory or not, the path to greater enlightenment is often strewn with obstacles.
Together, the two develop a teacher-student relationship and embark on a journey in search of enlightenment.
So for all those seeking enlightenment via space dinosaurs, here's a guide to the trope's rich history.
Enlightenment is found in their authentic group relationship, as they pursue perfect spiritual connection with one another.
In numerology, it's the number of completion, fulfillment, spiritual awakening, and enlightenment, as well as self love.
"There's possible drama and fireworks and insults and horror and disaster and potential enlightenment," Mr. Cavett said.
The risk is especially great when writing for the general reader, who wants enlightenment without being overwhelmed.
In fact, it appears a single spritz may help facilitate the largest of life's lays: spiritual enlightenment.
A giant turquoise butterfly flaps its wings faster as you become more calm in the Enlightenment skirt.
Yet there is also a path to end that suffering, Buddha reassures us, a path to enlightenment.
He started hanging out with people who talked a lot about energy and spiritual concepts, and enlightenment.
Essentially it's set on this planet that is basically Earth if the Enlightenment hadn't happened—Medieval Earth.
House numbering was "one of the most important innovations of the era of Enlightenment," Mr. Tantner said.
He traces the rise of the factory and how it became entwined with Enlightenment ideas of progress.
They are all staunch citizens of post-Enlightenment Victorian England, and they are obsessed with scientific inquiry.
ENLIGHTENMENT NOW The Case for Reason, Science, Humanism, and Progress By Steven Pinker 556 pp. Viking. $35.
Hawkins danced the challenging title role, the penitent who flagellates himself to attain fuller belief and enlightenment.
Here, the wellness writer and physician Deepak Chopra shares what set him on a path toward enlightenment.
As a young woman, she is led by her hunger for enlightenment to the island of Corfu.
Ties My hippie mother did not interfere when I left home as a teen to seek enlightenment.
THE ISLAMIC ENLIGHTENMENT: The Struggle Between Faith and Reason, 1798 to Modern Times, by Christopher de Bellaigue.
"What does the man do before enlightenment" I ask, quoting some Zen proverb from my own youth.
Yet we censor all of them, and no one calls it the death knell of the Enlightenment.
WHY BUDDHISM IS TRUE The Science and Philosophy of Meditation and Enlightenment By Robert Wright 336 pp.
Reason was the order of the day in the Enlightenment, and with it the art of persuasion.
Across its 11 songs and 27 minutes, he attempts to repurpose his life's work into religious enlightenment.
He was talking about how geckos can bring a man peace, and even a measure of enlightenment.
Does the road to moral enlightenment and matrimonial contentment absolutely lead into the beds of selected others?
Schiller's memorable characters represent Enlightenment values, but Böhm refuses to treat them as avatars of abstract ideals.
Jefferson's skepticism about the pardon power nevertheless shows the enlightenment roots of longstanding American critiques of pardoning.
The criminal justice reforms that enlightenment thinkers envisioned may have happened in Europe but left America behind.
Among its neighbors are a Sicilian billiard-table dealer, an Albanian butcher and a Universal Enlightenment Temple.
According to Buddhist narratives, a woman cannot achieve spiritual enlightenment unless she is reborn as a man.
Watchmaking, vegetable growing, star charting: the great Enlightenment thinker turned decisively away from abstraction as he aged.
Kate Winslet spirals into a bohemian rhapsody as Ruth Barron, a headstrong Australian seeking enlightenment in India.
Sometimes she justified her views with long discourses on the history of Islam and the European Enlightenment.
His success in the Civil War seemed to vindicate faith in democracy and the entire Enlightenment cause.
We live in a time when many people have lost faith in the Enlightenment habits and institutions.
The world should be experiencing a new Enlightenment, but we may be heading in the opposite direction.
In a moment of bogus enlightenment, they believe themselves to have uncovered the order underlying the universe.
" Steven Pinker is a professor of psychology at Harvard University and is the author of "Enlightenment Now.
Seeing that moment of enlightenment through and keeping it intact to offer solutions for our smart planet.
One 18th-century French best seller — sort of the Fifty Shades of Grey of its time — is written from the point of view of a woman who falls under the tutelage of Jesuit monks, but "her path towards intellectual enlightenment is also one of sexual enlightenment," as Viljoen said.
Its leaves covered Adam and Eve's naughty bits, for example, and the Buddha supposedly found enlightenment under one.
And Johnson's ambitions drive straight for the heart of humanity's most ancient dream: For operating system, substitute enlightenment.
And for many of us (possibly most), any sort of true self-knowledge and self-enlightenment never happens.
And a surprising number are cultural pessimists who despise the Enlightenment ideals of reason, science, humanism, and progress.
These critiques have come from generalist critics as well as people who study the Enlightenment for a living.
No, we don't expect Kim Kardashian to be the one to lead us all to body-positivity enlightenment.
Europe, once home of culture and the Enlightenment values, seems to have lost some of its rationale thinking.
We can also expect to let go of outdated views and ways of thinking, in place of enlightenment.
A shockingly high proportion of arguments about society and public policy these days replays the same Enlightenment moves.
Consider the issue of autonomy, perhaps the most cherished of the rights we have inherited from the Enlightenment.
This goes to show you that finding enlightenment truly is still a process even for masters and teachers.
The highest form of enlightenment, of course, would be to see the human race as one huge tribe.
Photos courtesy of George Andrews "Satori" in the Japanese Zen Buddhist tradition is the word for sudden enlightenment.
" Silverman proclaimed that anyone who dies within a twenty-four-mile radius of Rajneeshpuram is guaranteed "automatic enlightenment.
A man of the Enlightenment, he could converse in five languages as well as read Latin and Greek.
"Vote for a future of enlightenment and inclusion, a future that will someday lead us to the stars."
Kennedy's jurisprudence was anchored in 85033th century enlightenment philosophers like John Locke and figures like John Stuart Mill.
It gave birth to every other modality of yoga... It's the fastest way to enlightenment, as they say.
" She corresponded with the Enlightenment philosopher and satirist Voltaire, who called her "the shining star of the North.
Previously, the primary influences on the Framers were thought to be Enlightenment figures such as Locke and Montesquieu.
So, these days, the anti-Enlightenment view is countered most potently by a set of parallel popular enthusiasms.
These discoveries also helped bring to an end The Enlightenment—or at least, one of its central metaphors.
Audience members in search of enlightenment are advised to read the lengthy explanatory essay included in the program.
Both were born of the common inheritance of the Enlightenment and the democratic revolutions of the nineteenth century.
This is a hero's journey towards enlightenment that Rabbit must take alone, one of self-discovery and handshakes.
This time period covers the Age of Enlightenment in Europe and the period of political revolution that followed.
Justin Broadrick - "Enlightenment"Skinny Puppy - "Smothered Hope"Whitehouse - "Dans"Unknown Artist - Discharge "The Nightmare Continues" 8-bit cover
Do you see the global resurgence of nativism and right-wing populism as a rejection of Enlightenment principles?
One side believes in the power of reason, the possibility of persuasion, and the values of the Enlightenment.
"Charles Manson Superstar," directed by musician and spiritual teacher Nikolas Schreck, tries to spin Manson's madness as enlightenment.
For Dewey, everything reduced to a simple question: who is most in need of enlightenment, citizens or administrators?
But writing across difference should be humanizing, and representing difference isn't the same as demonstrating one's own enlightenment.
With the western secularization that began with the Enlightenment, the meanings and representations of the devil shift again.
It's a safe bet that President Trump never read Hobbes and couldn't describe the Enlightenment (Bannon seems conversant).
With all due respect to the Enlightenment, rationalist worry about who Cain's wife could have been is naïve.
Most museums come out of an enlightenment moment, and that attempt to create categorizations across cultures, across people.
But there is a complexity that's lost when the situation is framed as simply about enlightenment versus authoritarianism.
That enlightenment has been co-opted as just another branding concept to sell us water or yoga clothes.
In his own music, Mr. Sanders renders long and scorching solos over lovely vamps, balancing fury and enlightenment.
Supernatural explanations for seizures lasted through the Enlightenment, and then modernity bestowed its own strange gifts upon epileptics.
THE ISLAMIC ENLIGHTENMENT The Struggle Between Faith and Reason: 18723 to Modern Times By Christopher de Bellaigue Illustrated.
Jefferson had read extensively among enlightenment thinkers, as demonstrated by the recent edition of his Legal Commonplace Book.
Pardons like those of low-level drug offenders help to accomplish the enlightenment goal of ameliorating criminal law.
For this price, the goal is not so much enlightenment as it is stress relief and self-care.
With his distrust of mob rule and his reverence for law, Abraham Lincoln was a classic Enlightenment man.
Today's anti-Enlightenment movements believe less in calm persuasion and evidence-based inquiry than in purity of will.
On the Underground Railroad, geography is plot: the South represents iniquity and bondage, the North enlightenment and freedom.
Plato followed in his footsteps, and also emphasized self-care as the path to enlightenment and political success.
" And Calvin Harris [played by Tom Stourton] says, "No, we're shamanic heroes offering glimpses of enlightenment through music.
Are museums places of enlightenment, and if so, should they be held to higher standards than other organizations?
As Clifford Siskin, director of the Re:Enlightenment Project, an Enlightenment-inspired consortium focused on rethinking how knowledge works in the world, noted at a recent meeting of the Re:Enlightenment group at Stanford University last month, error correction has been a fundamental feature of knowledge production since, yes, the historical Enlightenment.
Pay attention to the signs that your intuition brings, and seek enlightenment until November 27 when he moves direct.
It&aposs the result of a very long centuries and centuries of evolution and to an enlightenment or reformation.
But I also think much of this disconnect has to do with Pinker's particular way of understanding the Enlightenment.
If the Enlightenment values of reason and empiricism wither at universities, they will struggle in the outside world too.
" Other segments touch on Christianity, Enlightenment, and a new Garden of Eden that features "clones, mutants, and designer humans.
Most festivities to mark the birth, death and enlightenment of Lord Buddha have been put on low-key status.
Giovanni Buttarelli was a warrior for democracy and the Enlightenment values that sustain the democratic project, now under threat.
IN THE early years of the Enlightenment, a few brave philosophers challenged the Christian order—an apparently hopeless task.
They also offered places for upper-middle-class men to enact abstract Enlightenment values about equality, secularism and merit.
Then came The Enlightenment, which gave rise to the idea that spirit is one thing and matter is another.
To accept this is to accept the possibility of failure, but also to accept the possibility of true enlightenment.
This gives me the opportunity to contest them — civilly — and offers at least the possibility of spreading enlightenment. B.o.
But contemporary readers were surrounded by Enlightenment-era scientific breakthroughs that were beginning to shift the definition of death.
It's up to those of us raising these extraordinary children to get them on the correct path of enlightenment.
Billionaire Bill Gates is famously known as a bookworm, and often praises titles with themes of hope and enlightenment.
Enlightenment, in her view, was still "imprisoned," as long as persecutions persisted, sending the oppressed in search of refuge.
I am sure that often more damage is done by creating, through well-meaning crusades of enlightenment, innumerable hypochondriacs.
Turns out he totally can be, and we have Northern Arizona signal caller Case Cookus for our collective enlightenment.
In some monasteries, it is believed that female Buddhists can't even achieve enlightenment unless they are reborn as men.
Through the Enlightenment and a reliance on positivist humanism, secular culture undermined national identity, particularly the concept of freedom.
As you progress through your financial enlightenment, it's inevitable that financial independence will end up being your ultimate goal.
He devoured the Encylopaedia Britannica, and developed an avid interest in the Enlightenment philosophers John Locke and Thomas Paine.
Faraday Grid's entire Edinburgh headquarters stood as a temple to the Enlightenment philosophers and scientists who Scobie deeply admired.
"This country is the daughter of Christianity, as well as the Enlightenment," Mr. Fillon told the crowd outside Lyon.
The problem was the Enlightenment, which put individuals in charge of deciding for themselves what was right and wrong.
Last year, his two favorite books were "One is 'Enlightenment Now" by Steven Pinker and "Factfulness" by Han Rosling.
When she delivers her accusation, it should actually be with an air of enlightenment, calm, finally being in control.
Schiller's five-act melodrama dramatizes many of the main concerns of the Enlightenment in a tale of sibling rivalry.
A fatigue set in that led to a serendipitous visit to a Brooklyn Heights synagogue in search of enlightenment.
A BITE-SIZED HISTORY OF FRANCE: Gastronomic Tales of Revolution, War, and Enlightenment, by Stéphane Hénaut and Jeni Mitchell.
Does this mean that Donald Trump, when he goes on and on about "Donald Trump," is demonstrating his enlightenment?
In many Oscar bait movies, interracial friendships come with a paycheck and follow the white character's journey to enlightenment.
Eastern Europeans, we are often told, are culturally different — code for thinking that they lag behind Western liberal enlightenment.
And he waged his own small but determined battle for the theater as a tool of resistance and enlightenment.
Later, during the Enlightenment, clockwork mechanisms left their imprint on materialist arguments that man was only a sophisticated machine.
Most were acquired by Count Carl Gustaf Tessin, who sat at the top of Swedish politics during the Enlightenment.
This kind of pardoning might pass muster under Jefferson's enlightenment vision, despite his personal desire to eliminate pardoning entirely.
We Americans are, so to speak, children of the Enlightenment, steeped in the precepts of our highly globalized era.
If an enlightenment retreat happens in a forest and nobody's there to Instagram the sunrise, does it even exist?
The parents of that toddler aren't part of the "antivax" group waging a continuous war against progress and enlightenment.
At the same time American taste is supposedly careening toward enlightenment, it is also said to be getting worse.
The R&B star and comic relief of "What Men Want" built her legend on the pursuit of enlightenment.
"The Enlightenment gave us the slogan 'Dare to know,' and that's really the biggest privilege we have," said Strebe.
For it came about exactly when Enlightenment cosmopolitanism, the universal brotherhood, that short-lived little flame, had burned out.
The European colonial enterprise was thus justified as part of the natural relationship of incoming enlightenment and indigenous savagery.
In many Oscar bait movies, interracial friendships come with a paycheck, and follow the white character's journey to enlightenment.
A special issue of Philosophie Magazine, now on newsstands, explains that anti-Enlightenment thinkers have always popped up here.
Eventually poverty prompted the masses to revolt and with that brought the Age of Enlightenment, the cornerstone of liberalism.
But on his way to enlightenment — or something at least adjacent to enlightenment — Conner tanks both his career and his relationships with his childhood best friends Owen (Taccone) and Lawrence (Schaffer), who also happened to be two-thirds of the musical trio ("Style Boyz") he left behind as he ascended to solo stardom.
This article is adapted from his new book Why Buddhism Is True: The Science and Philosophy of Meditation and Enlightenment.
This event may usher in a period of personal enlightenment for you, shaking up your social circle in the process.
They saw how the Enlightenment led to the upheaval of the French revolution and the murderous Terror that consumed it.
David Hume, Voltaire, Denis Diderot and Rousseau's other contemporaries believed the Enlightenment could begin to put right society's many wrongs.
The main producers and consumers of these enlightenment projects are young Westernised Russians who are part of a global culture.
Then, like the first morning of spring after a dismal, grinding winter, everything shone for us and we reached enlightenment.
EVER SINCE the Enlightenment, Christianity has been exposed to rigorous examination that has contributed to the decline of organised faith.
Wootton's book, Power, Pleasure, and Profit, is gripping, but it takes a fairly simplistic and narrow view of the Enlightenment.
One possible source of enlightenment is the "digital empowerment agenda" Pai released when he was still a commissioner in September.
In the case of telecoms prices, however, the ONS's attempts at openness at first led more to misunderstanding than enlightenment.
Ew. But in this journey towards carnivorous enlightenment, my palate discovered a divine specialty I actually liked: Fried freakin' chicken.
The museum birthed during the Enlightenment was conceived in the promise of universal education — one that has never been fulfilled.
In the aftermath of the crackdown, the CCP launched a systematic campaign of anti-enlightenment to eradicate the movement's influence.
But this dimension of the Enlightenment has "run aground", argues William Davies, a political economist at Goldsmiths, University of London.
Mandarva  is said to have entered into a sexual union with Padmasabhava, which led to mutual enlightenment and consciousness transformation.
Given such enlightenment on a large-enough scale, patronage can fill the gap left by market failure and government reluctance.
How did something so potentially dangerous give birth to the Enlightenment and all its trappings of democracy and human rights?
These ideals are known among yogi -- among other key points -- as the eight limbs of yoga that lead to enlightenment.
If you actually thought another's thoughts, wouldn't you finally throw off 300 years of Enlightenment and genuinely know another person?
Technology, which is a product of the Enlightenment, has surely brought much of the wealth and prosperity you mentioned earlier.
The fruits of the Enlightenment allowed us to consider ourselves as rugged individuals, navigating the world by our wits alone.
An ode to enlightenment, chillness, and interior furnishing, this Coen brothers cult classic is what morning afters are made of.
On the next episode, Morton joins an enclave of new age seekers in Southern California who find enlightenment through orgasm.
The clip follows two metalhead/slacker dudes as they're sucked into the increasingly horrific machinations of a "nasal enlightenment" cult.
It's hard to use the truth as an instrument of enlightenment on people who prefer to luxuriate in a lie.
After all, true enlightenment and education consists of hearing all viewpoints and not just the indoctrination of the liberal perspective.
In his new book, Enlightenment Now, Pinker makes a broader argument that, by all significant measures, humans are making progress.
During the celebration, diyas, typically oil lamps or candles, are lit, symbolizing enlightenment overwhelming ignorance -- which is represented by darkness.
"The 1970s: The Blossoming of a Queer Enlightenment" at the Leslie-Lohman Museum of Gay and Lesbian Art in SoHo.
His experiment was not only a commentary about civilization and society, but also an experiment in enlightenment through personal introspection.
Strong affinities between the Enlightenment and liberality have produced a commonplace that liberals are indifferent or even hostile toward religion.
Imagine a woman asked the sage the same question and he told her she was stupid and ineligible for enlightenment.
Modern authenticism began as a reaction to the Enlightenment program to recast language to conform to the notion of Reason.
Others, like this $3,500 meditation stool, feel, to me, more focused on helping customers find their credit card than enlightenment.
The frivolity does lure leaders away from their worldly responsibilities at times when their teams need execution, not more enlightenment.
Jochen Bittner HAMBURG, Germany — When it comes to the rights of intersexual persons, enlightenment has been a long time coming.
I wrote in January that the Enlightenment must never bow to the Inquisition, and I hold fast to that position.
I was a civilian, not a journalist, at the first suicide bombing I witnessed: the Enlightenment Movement Bombing in 2016.
Advice from the Enlightenment: In the face of crude bullying and humorless lies, try wit and a passion for justice.
Over the years, as more spiritual seekers from the West traveled to India looking for enlightenment, Rishikesh ballooned in size.
If the Old World is left alone to defend the legacy of the Enlightenment, it can only do so united.
This sounds like a new age of introspection, a dawning of enlightenment — or, as I see it, a promising market.
Bey was among the most charismatic rappers of his time, and his albums were regarded as manifestos for progressive enlightenment.
Attar's admiration would lead to one of the first of many attempts to reconcile Islamic teaching with Western enlightenment values.
The eighteenth century's pretensions to Enlightenment ended at the Tyburn scaffold, where wretches were publicly hanged for stealing a purse.
Richard A. Friedman Psychedelics, the fabled enlightenment drugs of the '60s, are making a comeback — this time as medical treatment.
Or could a failed Trumpism spur a progressive backlash that restores our original Enlightenment values of science, facts and law?
The Muslim world at large has not had its own Enlightenment, but that doesn't mean Muslims never developed similar ideas.
She's also pursued enlightenment, advocating a fundamentalist kind of unconditional love (including for Adolf Hitler) that has drawn forceful criticism.
The shaky assumption behind such chronocentrism is that we have advanced beyond our forebears to a state of relative enlightenment.
For instance, several of the major Enlightenment philosophers — including Hume, Voltaire and Kant — developed elaborate justifications for anti-Semitic views.
But while Moronci and others say they have found peace and enlightenment, for a few seekers the experience has been fatal.
Singapore should use this "interlude" in its relations with China to find "enlightenment" rather than to provoke more resentment, it added.
I hate that this controversy happened, but I stand for art, altruism and enlightenment, and I'll never back down from that.
After all, why wouldn't someone like Pinker, who champions the era, get along with a bunch of scholars of the Enlightenment?
This dispute has many components, but one turns on just how optimistic we should be about the fruits of the Enlightenment.
It turns out that Enlightenment thinkers themselves, never mind Pinker's contemporary critics, had very different ideas from Pinker himself about progress.
It's not unreasonable that intellectuals in their position would at least grapple with the idea that the Enlightenment project had failed.
And portraying people who want to get the Enlightenment right as emotion-driven, agenda-driven "intellectuals" does nothing to further knowledge.
One is a sense that a great country, the cradle of human rights and the Enlightenment, has somehow lost its way.
In the parts of the world that observe Buddhism, this lunar event celebrates the birth, enlightenment, and death of the Buddha.
Fear and bondage reigned until the 17th and 18th century enlightenment thinkers aligned around natural rights to one's person and property.
Aliume calls himself a mystic, but his goal is the same: Humanity won't make it, he says, unless mass enlightenment happens.
In McMahon's characterization, the Enlightenment elevated a type of analysis called "instrumental reason," a profit-loss calculus in which computers excel.
The name "Bodhi," according to NameBerry, is a Sanskrit name translated as "enlightenment" or "awakening," and relates to the Buddhist concept.
He resisted the call of Harvard Law School for a jaunt across India in search of a different form of enlightenment.
Nootropix becomes a symbol of electro-queer enlightenment: an android who acts in opposition to sexual, economic, political, and philosophical hegemonies.
I doubt that the US Constitution could have been written without our Founding Fathers "stealing" from Montesquieu and other Enlightenment thinkers.
How can you consent to sex with somebody who has power over you, who holds the key to your spiritual enlightenment?
Many followers come from privileged backgrounds, which leads me to wonder whether the search for enlightenment is a first-world phenomenon.
They lead ceremonies in which the brains of vultures are smoked or drank in order to gain protection and personal enlightenment.
But what's interesting to me about Lawrence is that his misogyny is very much rooted in a liberal intellectual Enlightenment worldview.
The result, he warned, could be the end of the Enlightenment; he called for a government commission to study the issue.
The festival honors the birth, enlightenment, and death of the Buddha and is celebrated with singing, dancing, and acts of charity.
"I would prefer to see more [integration], but it really just depends on a casting director's level of enlightenment," she says.
Of course, that's not to say that Vernon isn't without his doubts about this process of searching for enlightenment through music.
What we get with the Enlightenment is a shared and deliberate effort to use knowledge and sympathy to enhance human flourishing.
Nor did his fallback pessimism or the women and faiths he engaged so readily and discarded so inevitably betoken true enlightenment.
After a while you may feel a sense of peace and mobile computing enlightenment as the emoji audio washes over you.
It is to improve global stability, and it's to ultimately protect the set of values that came out of the Enlightenment.
Sandberg doesn't have the soulfulness of Oprah Winfrey, who uses her brand to nudge followers along the path of spiritual enlightenment.
John Locke's famed "Letter on Toleration" set a theme for the Enlightenment, which embraced religious tolerance as a core liberal value.
It seems that many prefer to turn our backs on the enlightenment ideal and take the path of the Chinese government.
I hope that we learn to constantly center the ideal at that core of the current offense: enlightenment, equality and idealism.
I believe that the values of the Enlightenment, in the arc of human history, these values were produced five minutes ago.
"I wanted to talk about an indigenous ceremony that has been used for spiritual enlightenment for thousands of years," says Ahmed.
Many Rajneeshees were educated, upper-middle-class white Americans who flocked to India to gain enlightenment by being in Bhagwan's presence.
Because "No Regrets" preaches precisely what Buddhism has been preaching for centuries before it: mindfulness is the surest path to enlightenment.
India is a mecca for people seeking spiritual gurus, but instead of reaching enlightenment, some devotees become victims of horrific crimes.
He has used the pardoning power as one of his few unfettered prerogatives, in just the undemocratic way Enlightenment thinkers feared.
In "Fatal Discord," Michael Massing looks at the illuminating tensions between Erasmus and Martin Luther at the dawn of the Enlightenment.
I really do think that the smartphone is in some sense undoing some of what Gutenberg and the Enlightenment created. Wow.
Part of the problem, Shinran believes, is that each of us actually think we know the way to purity and enlightenment.
Karl Ove Knausgaard frames aging here as a kind of descent into Buddhism: the mindful enlightenment of marinating in the now.
America is the greatest manifestation of the Enlightenment ideal, a nation committed to peace and equality for people of every sort.
Without rational standards, like those entrenched in science, we will all slouch toward chaos and end up in pre-Enlightenment darkness.
Yet their roots draw on the Scottish Enlightenment of Adam Smith—ironically, one of the few economists that Karl Marx respected.
The myth also reinforces the false idea that the history of sex moves on a straight line from repression to enlightenment.
"What philosophers since the Enlightenment meant by rationality is much more complex than what economists talk about now," Grossmann told me.
Taken to extremes, as Theodor W. Adorno insisted, the Enlightenment principles of reason and logic would pave the road to Auschwitz.
And without that sense of ineffable individuality, the satire — of the Sixties-style search for enlightenment and eternal youth — feels formulaic.
Before the Enlightenment, children in the West were widely regarded as immodest beings who needed to be taught to restrain themselves.
Under the influence of these enlightenment thinkers, Jefferson explicitly eliminated the power to pardon in his 1776 draft constitution for Virginia.
He spread Enlightenment ideas to the farthest outposts of Europe—and he sold them out to the autocrats who lived there.
The Economist once called him the "Enlightenment Man," for his dedication to using reason and science to solve huge world problems.
Much, however, has happened since then to cast doubt on this Enlightenment notion of objective standards built on neutral scientific models.
Steven Pinker, the Harvard psychologist and author of Enlightenment Now, has expressed what is probably the most common complaint about postmodernism.
Rachel KleinBrooklyn To the Editor: Bret Stephens is being unjustly accused of racism despite preaching a message of unity and enlightenment.
Many of us who teach the works of the European Enlightenment live outside Europe, for example, in North America or Australia.
Initiators of the project have countered that the Forum is a positive symbol of Germany's history of scientific enlightenment and exploration.
We identify them not only with Franklin's literary talent, but also with a unique colonial-American slant on Enlightenment-era philosophy.
He is so determined to keep the Enlightenment unsullied and pristine that he seethes at anyone who deigns to point out that it wasn't all it was cracked up to be, scolding "prophets of doom" like the philosophers Theodor Adorno and Max Horkheimer for perpetrating "a demonization campaign" that drew a link between the Enlightenment project and fascism.
America's founding fathers, influenced by the French enlightenment, were determined not to let European-style religious wars tear their young republic apart.
Only advanced students in search of true basketball enlightenment need apply to this insanely high level of court vision and physical practice.
What does it mean to abstract away the inconvenient views of specific historical thinkers for the purpose of tidily packaging "Enlightenment values"?
Engage with all entertainment as Ebert did with film, with the hope — hell, the expectation — that it will provide understanding, even enlightenment.
The exhibit lifts its wryly ponderous title, Ethics demonstrated in geometrical order, from an eponymous treatise by the Enlightenment philosopher Baruch Spinoza.
These sparsely populated areas lacked those two dueling American ideologies, Puritanicalism and Enlightenment, that deemed prizefighting gauche in cities and urban areas.
In season two, Hopper's arc to Bob-like enlightenment is almost comically metaphorical in illustrating the importance of overcoming his "masculine" flaws.
He was heavily influenced by both S.T. Coleridge, Britain's greatest critic of Enlightenment rationalism, and Tocqueville, France's greatest critic of liberal individualism.
"If it will cause more confusion than enlightenment, parents might want to give their child a [summary] after the debate," Ostrander said.
The sale's top lot, a rare complete set of the Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment by the Qianlong Emperor (1746), sold for $2,660,000.
Acting as both visible storage and space for student study, its marble busts mingle with Enlightenment landscapes and 19703th-century bronze horses.
Perfect confidence in the legacy of Enlightenment achievements is impossible to reconcile with their worst consequences: colonialism, racism, economic domination, climate catastrophe.
So have Westerners seeking enlightenment, ever since the Beatles went in 1968 to study Transcendental Meditation with the late Maharishi Mahesh Yogi.
The idea has a long pedigree, endorsed by great figures of the enlightenment such as the Marquis de Condorcet and Thomas Paine.
Getting closer to his goal, if no closer to any form of enlightenment, he reaches Chile and its astoundingly barren Atacama Desert.
Before they achieved enlightenment, they could perform only their rote, mechanical duties; now they can do so while connected to the internet.
The Enlightenment, a movement which gripped Europe from the 18th century, loosened the hold of the Church in favour of rational thought.
"One thing that I've found is commonly overlooked is the proper 401(k) contribution," said Clark Randall, CFP, owner of Financial Enlightenment.
It's an artistic and emotional journey, and despite a lot of aesthetic variation, it follows a clear path, from introspection to enlightenment.
"Its goal," he writes, summing up Leo Strauss's contemptuous attitude, "is not contemplation but 'universal enlightenment' " — the scare quotes say it all.
They slept in the parks, gave their bodies to strangers, strummed guitars, panhandled, meditated and tried or preached many paths to enlightenment.
To give the drawings this spirit, Gadney brought in Lloyd Shepherd, whose novels focus on the age of exploration, exploitation and enlightenment.
Children of the Enlightenment, with its veneration for observable truths, most went through the social forms of church attendance, but weren't zealots.
Sasha learns some self-awareness, but her journey to enlightenment drags: Even 95 minutes feels too long to spend in her company.
With proper curation — "proper" meaning both human and algorithmic — TV content in the cloud is a welcoming library of enlightenment and entertainment.
The idea is that enlightenment is like sweeping the floor — if you do it once, the dust comes back the next day.
But Mr. Carter has an omnivorous curiosity and he keeps an open mind as he pursues his own path to spiritual enlightenment.
After she goes mad with despair, she realizes nothing in life is permanent and she attains enlightenment by shedding her material belongings.
Enlightenment philosophers rejected Christian teachings about sex, and, believing in the pursuit of happiness, they believed, too, in the pursuit of pleasure.
In fact, the Enlightenment idea of the consent of the governed animated in large part both the Constitution and Declaration of Independence.
The villages drew Americans in search of spiritual enlightenment and offered a home to children or families with nowhere else to go.
Medieval rulers tried (and failed) to Christianize political gratitude, but Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke and Adam Smith rejected quid pro quo.
"The Future of Humanity," by Michio Kaku; "Enlightenment Now," by Steven Pinker; and "Capture: A Theory of the Mind," by David Kessler.
In so doing, it could become — as an experimental project with a foundation of enlightenment — the avant-garde for a peaceful world.
Sid's name is a nod to the Buddha's, Siddhartha Gautama, and her drawn-out back story echoes the Buddha's path to enlightenment.
The connection is obscured because the American Revolution is so often cast as a face-off between Enlightenment values and British imperialism.
The Enlightenment ideas held at bay for decades by the French monarchy had made inroads in England, and in particular its capital.
But the world has partly outgrown the enlightenment concept and it is obvious that the balance in American government needs to change.
Most were acquired by Count Carl Gustaf Tessin, who sat at the top of Swedish politics in the era of the Enlightenment.
They agreed that claims of the "absolute character" of scientific truth, and the supposed triumph of Enlightenment reason, needed to be challenged.
We live in a system of government that is a child of the Enlightenment, which was made possible by the printing press.
But he did not provide much enlightenment for those who followed the saga of Russia's alleged meddling in the election in 2016 closely.
After disillusionment, according to Gartner's hype cycle, comes enlightenment, and the industry is starting to catch on to what that might look like.
And why wouldn't scholars of the Enlightenment be thrilled to have our subject brought so prominently into public view by Pinker's successful book?
The Enlightenment, moreover, worked: We live longer, healthier, safer, wealthier, freer, more peaceful and more stimulating lives than those who came before us.
Since the Enlightenment, humans have made unprecedented advances — in science, technology, health conditions, living standards and more — as reason and analysis replaced superstition.
The bottom line: Even in its current form, AI is well-suited for the Enlightenment-style thinking that Kissinger worries humans will abdicate.
"I think about it from the sense of the enlightenment — which was all about the search for truth," the employee told BuzzFeed News.
I spoke with him recently about those consequences, and why he thinks the Enlightenment produced a civilization obsessed with consumption and self-gratification.
In an essay last year, Carlson, the World Congress founder, scoffed at fears about Orbán's autocratic rule and the eclipse of Enlightenment values.
His work, which recently showed at the Solar Flux Festival, is dripping with symbols of conspiracy, superstition, enlightenment, the Beatles, and Ikea instructions.
The show's curator, Robert Muschalla, explains in the catalogue that the timing was due to a new focus on poverty during the Enlightenment.
He wears loose-fitting skirt-pants, as the requisite New Age-y element to ground him in that Silicon Valley false-enlightenment culture.
With every moment of enlightenment there come poisonous flowers, said Nathaniel Hawthorne, and we have seen it in every political and cultural moment.
The spirit of the Enlightenment was about more cosmopolitanism, more solidarity, more belief in the collective power of human reason to solve problems.
A recreation of the Mayan jungle, through hologram and sculpture, hopes to create a physical space for enlightenment at Brooklyn's Invisible Dog Gallery.
The United States, since colonial times, was known for adopting enlightenment principles that criminal punishment is wrong, that retribution is medieval and wrong.
I have never been blind to this — the people who see black religiosity as an indicator of primitive thinking and lack of enlightenment.
Some mysteries are just not meant to be understood: they're kōans, questions that plant doubt in our mind, and lead us to enlightenment.
It was intended to secularize as well as to popularize knowledge, and it demonstrated those Enlightenment commitments most radically through its organizational scheme.
Philosophers of the Enlightenment imagined that it was possible to break the chains of oppression and bring about the emancipation of all people.
But she has also attracted scorn from less obvious people, who interpret her insistence on Enlightenment values as a betrayal of her origins.
A vulnerability of Mr. Garton Ash's project is that his principles are so deeply rooted in Enlightenment ideals, which are not universally shared.
Enlightenment, whose books were largely untouched, was left with an outsized share of a market worth hundreds of millions of dollars a year.
Very thankful for President Xi of China's kind words on tariffs and automobile barriers...also, his enlightenment on intellectual property and technology transfers.
In the spirit of public enlightenment, here are some of the headlines—international, national, local, and extremely local—that you have likely overlooked.
Still, "Les Bijoux Indiscrets" must be among the strangest books of philosophical pornography ever published, even in that highly competitive French Enlightenment division.
"Reason is, and ought only to be, the slave of the passions," wrote David Hume, a philosopher of the Scottish Enlightenment, in 1739.
With its breezy mix of opera seria and slapstick, Turkish pastiche and Enlightenment denouement, "Abduction" can be a tough piece to pull together.
In their previous book, " The Wellness Syndrome ," the authors followed health nuts who were determined to meditate and exercise their way to enlightenment.
However, Perry decided to take the higher plane to existence; proving simply that using coded language and subtweets are the path to enlightenment.
Both faiths also focus on rising within: Scientologists increase in OT, while the Meyerist Movement is all about climbing the ladder to enlightenment.
"A Bite-Sized History of France: Gastronomic Tales of Revolution, War and Enlightenment" by Stéphane Hénaut and Jeni Mitchell (The New Press, $26.99).
Theories of democracy, from the ancient Greeks through the Enlightenment to today, take for granted that the world around us yields to understanding.
He is in fact the soul of the 18th-century Enlightenment in the body of a 21st-century Yorkshire yenta wearing bicycle clips.
In a country that is 90 percent Buddhist, Thai monks are revered as ascetics, dedicated to aiding laypeople on their paths toward enlightenment.
So when members of Israel's current government unintentionally undermine the covenant between Judaism and enlightenment, they crush the core of contemporary Jewish existence.
He is reassurance that although progress and enlightenment may feel like an uncontainable, unstoppable human yearning, it can be delayed and occasionally derailed.
"'I've heard rumors about this new group of women supposedly gaining enlightenment through sex with Keith,'" Edmondson writes that her friend told her.
And the legislative oversight's historical antecedents stretch back even further, beyond the Enlightenment in the late 22019's through the early 1800's.
A lot depended on your enlightenment regarding groundbreaking women, but Mr. Trabucco also used a variety of challenging clues and very few gimmes.
In the spirit of the Enlightenment, and within the genre of comic opera, Mozart really could imagine a brotherhood of Christians and Muslims.
A friend who is a scholar of Japanese Buddhism tells me the parable is about how enlightenment is not elsewhere; it's always here.
Titled "The Singing Heart," the program, hosted by Bernadette Peters, celebrated the Enlightenment ideal of the child as a source of intuitive possibilities.
In clear prose, he linked life, death and the afterlife, and detailed a path to enlightenment with meditation, generosity and strengthening one's karma.
It extends Enlightenment values—a right to choice in life, to individual freedom over tyranny—to creatures that may be in our custody.
Born in Prussia, she brought Western culture, arts, and the political philosophy of the Enlightenment to Russia, leaving a long-standing cultural legacy.
Quoting Steven Pinker's book Enlightenment Now, Bill Gates writes that the global average IQ score is rising by about 3IQ points every decade.
Many families also place a goldfish on the table for good luck and poetry books or the Quran to symbolize education and enlightenment.
In search for a more permanent enlightenment, later that year Ram Dass went to India, as members of the Beatles would in 1968.
Pacific Islanders, marooned in what were seen as the natural laboratories of primal isolation, were enlisted as the "noble savages" of Enlightenment fantasy.
I used to be much more of a child of the enlightenment in terms of, like, you could say what something actually means.
But while they were following these bizarre rituals, they also promoted a worldview that reflected Enlightenment ideals like rational thought and self-rule.

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